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Fulani herdsmen and condoned terrorism, By Tola Adeniyi

The Fulani cattle herdsmen are fast assuming the status of terrorists. And the authorities that ought to have put them in check have continued to turn a blind eye. The unspeakable barbarism of these wandering hoodlums is highly intolerable, and has no place in a civilised world.

Let us call a spade a spade. The Fulani cattle men – who have wreaked and continued to wreak  havoc all over Nigeria, especially in North-Central, the South-East, South-South and South-West regions of the country – must be checkmated before they plunge Nigeria into a full-blown inter-ethnic war.

A friend – a renowned Professor of History and International Relations who also doubles as a veteran diplomat, having served in more than two grade one countries – told me that the greatest threat to Nigeria’s corporate existence is not Boko Haram, but the rampaging Fulani herdsmen! According to him, three major international intelligence outfits have rated the terrorism of the Fulani herdsmen over and above Boko Haram and the horrifyingly and sophisticatedly armed Niger Delta militants. The horrendous villainy of the Fulani herdsmen lacks logic. Here is a murderous group of men who hide under the shade of cattle-tending to invade other people’s land and property and top such thievery with wanton attacks on the farm owners. It simply does not make sense that a group of Nigerians, armed to the teeth, will trespass on other people’s legitimate source of livelihood, and after ruining the victim’s farm produce will go ahead to kill the victim.

This columnist has written over 10 articles on the dastardly activities of the Fulani cattlemen, pleading with the Federal Government to take action, but all to no avail. Every now and again we are confronted with terrible news of the carnage caused by this lawless group on innocent farmers in south-western states, and in other regions already mentioned, and in most instances more than 100 lives are wasted by the cruelty of these unfeeling and conscienceless hoodlums.

Some uncharitable commentators have opined that the real reason why the Fulani herdsmen have continued to wax stronger is because most of the leadership members of the security and law enforcement agents who are expected to curb the notoriety of the Fulani marauders are also of the same ethnic stock!

It is actually mind-boggling that despite the visible horrors regularly inflicted on sections of the Nigerian populace by the lawless Fulani herdsmen, security agents appear to be condoning these horrors. I believe that if some of these Fulani herdsmen murderers have been arrested, tried, convicted and executed for the murders they committed, the obvious impunity these reckless men enjoy would have been eroded. Nigeria cannot continue to ignore the serious damage the Fulani cattlemen are doing to her citizens and her international image.

Come to think of it! Is Nigeria the only country breeding and managing cattle? Are we the people of Nigeria the only human beings eating beef? Don’t other countries of the world have cattle, sheep and goats? Something must be seriously wrong with us and some of our outdated traditions and cultures. I spent months in Australia in 1991 and I can confirm that I did not see a single cow roaming the streets. And yet, Australia breeds about 10 times the heads of cattle bred in Nigeria!

I am sick and tired of the silly argument that the Fulani are by nature a wandering and nomadic pastoral people. If the argument were to hold, how come the same Fulani ethnic group have produced some of the most brilliant men and women in the world? Dr Tahir, a former minister, made a first-class honours degree in one of the best universities overseas. Several friends of mine who are of the Fulani stock are among the best minds on earth. Why are they not Cyprian Ekwensi’s ‘sokugos’?

And in any case, even if anyone was to raise and rear cattle, must such person trespass on other people’s property? Must they kill people whose crops their cattle had vandalised? Must such person or persons carry AK47 guns? Is AK47 the traditional stick for directing cattle!

As far back as 1983 when Engr (Dr) Godwin Bakare introduced the Fodder Technology to Nigeria, and my personal foray into the business after visiting Spain in 1984 to meet with the masters of the technology, we have been making serious efforts to get governors of the 19 Northern Nigeria states interested in this miracle cure for the wandering Fulani cattlemen. With the fodder, any amount of grass needed by cattle can be home-grown. The Fulani herdsmen will not need to travel a yard out of their locality to feed their cattle. The federal and state governments of the zones producing cattle should acquire large expanse of lands and erect fodder fields to cater for cattle and other domestic animals. Grazing can now be done under a canopy!

I am sure that agriculture experts will have several other options that the federal and state governments can explore to put an end to the dangerous wandering of the Fulani herdsmen.


It must be emphasised that the patience of many ethnic groups and geographical zones that have continued to bear the brunt of the Fulani herdsmen’s callousness is coming to an end. This notice must be taken seriously before the suffering villagers in Abakaliki, in some towns in Akwa Ibom and in many places in Plateau and Benue take up arms and resort to fighting back. No group of Nigerians have a monopoly of violence.

And let it not be said that the nefarious activities of the Fulani herdsmen are part of a hidden agenda! As they say in Yoruba on the Bond FM, Koko Inu Iwe Iroyin programme: “If someone is being viciously beaten and a leader who is in position to stop the beating refuses to do so, it can be deduced that the leader is indirectly involved in the beating!”

Someone must take decisive action to stop the daring plunder, which the Fulani herdsmen have continued to impose on the innocent victims whose farmlands they recklessly vandalise.

There is no place for Stone Age tradition in Nigeria. And there is no more space for reckless impunity. We are about to end political and economic/financial impunities. We must also end the Fulani herdsmen’s impunity.

Nigerian security and law enforcement agencies must face the reality and accept that the Fulani herdsmen constitute a greater danger to Nigeria’s corporate existence than Boko Haram!

It is my prayer that the souls of the innocent men and women cruelly sent to their untimely graves by the Fulani cattlemen’s barbarity rest in peace.

And may it please Olodumare to give our leaders the wisdom and political will to put an end to the Fulani herdsmen’s terrorism.

This article was first published on 11 May 2015 by News Express. Chief Tola Adeniyi is a former Managing Director of Daily Times of Nigeria. He can be reached via [email protected]

The lion cannot be caged, By Femi Fani-Kayode

Over the last one week millions of Nigerians have expressed concern about which direction I am going politically and much has been said.

Some have gone out of their way to reach out to me and offered their counsel out of genuine love and concern.

Others have not reached out to me and have written or spoken out of ignorance, hate and malice imputing the worst motivations for actions which they claim I have purportedly taken.

This contribution is an attempt to provide answers to just a few of the oftentimes asinine and absurd assertions and observations that the latter group have made.

Some say they warned me and that I have fallen into a trap whilst others say my voice has been silenced, I am a spy and that this signals the end of my political career.

My response to them and others who have conjured up even stranger motivations and conspiracy theories when it comes to FFK is as follows.

To whom it may concern: spare me your crocodile tears and be rest assured that I am too big, too intelligent, too experienced and too forthright to fall into any trap.

It is impossible to castrate a lion, render it impotent or silence its roar.

I stand on all my beliefs, core values and principles. I am the voice of the voiceless, I am a warrior, I fear nothing, I fear no one, I am as constant as the northern star and I will ALWAYS stand against evil.

Speaking to other leaders across party lines in order to build bridges, engender peace, foster stability and enhance national unity ought not to create such national and international rage, panic and pandemonium.

Are we so divided that we can’t even talk to one another and take pictures together without causing a public stir and setting the Internet on fire?

You insult me and say I am scared of prison because I had a meeting with two APC governors?

Do you know how many PDP and APC governors and leaders I interact with and meet regularly? Do you know how many I talk to on a daily basis?

Do you know that I was prosecuted for seven years by PDP governments who tried to jail me simply for speaking out against them yet it did not deter me? Ask those that were in the Yar’Adua and Jonathan administrations.

After a while they got tired because the more they tried to intimidate me into silence or make me flee the country the more I stood my ground and fought my corner till they gave up.

Does that sound like a man that is scared of death or prison?

You insult me and say I am broke because I had talks with two APC governors.

Do you know that I spend more on my monthly salary bill in one month than some of these people that are claiming I am broke earn in five or 10 years?

I have 55 domestic staff in my house alone. Not one of them gets below 70,000 naira per month which is higher than the national minimum wage.

I do not owe salaries and I feed each of them three square meals every day. I do all this just to help them and to ensure they can look after and feed their families. Does that sound like a broke man to you?

That is my little contribution to the welfare of our people because I certainly do not need so many staff. I employ them just to keep them off the unemployment line.

Apart from that do you know how many people I give scholarships to and how many people’s children I feed and educate? Do you know how many other families I am responsible for in terms of day to day living?

The Bible says be your brother’s keeper and I do these things unto the Lord. I do them and I will never stop even when my good is repaid with evil.

The Lord has always provided for me and given me the fat of the land. He has always caused me to be a blessing to others though I do not make noise about it.

For the last 60 years of my life He has been good to me. He has caused me to excel, prosper and flourish and from beginning to end He has always been with me and mine.

You say I make money through politics meanwhile I left public office in 2007 which is 13 years ago! Does that make sense to you? In any case is politics my only source of income in the world?

Am I your conventional politician who craves for elective office? Do I even attend their meetings? I have been in this game since 1990! Do you know that?

I have been making my contributions to current affairs, political discourse and politics for the last 31 years which is long before most of today’s governors or ministers even knew the meaning of the word.

And it was always a struggle which involved sacrifice. Where were my detractors when I was in NADECO and fought against military rule?

The records are there and so are the essays and some of the people I worked with.

Where were they when we set up September Club in 1989 and some of the nation’s greatest leaders and elder statesmen and top politicians over the last 30 years, including presidents, governors, ministers and legislators across party lines, were members.

Where were they in the days of NRC, SDP and Choice ’92 when politics was real, when the greats held sway and when men honored their word.

Where were they when we risked all for MKO Abiola’s stolen mandate and June 12th and even had to go into exile for years because of it?

Where were they when we stood against the annulment of June 12th and fought against the government of General Sani Abacha?

Where were they when we formed the Progressive Action Movement in 1999 and some of the nations brightest and best young stars and minds made their contribution to national affairs?

Where were they when we fought against Senator Ali Modu Sheriff who was sent to high jack and destroy the PDP?

Where were they when I led President Goodluck Jonathan’s presidential campaign in 2015 and took the battle to the gates of the enemy?

Where were they when I stood behind President Olusegun Obasanjo and faced down ALL his detractors?

Where were they when I was targetted and almost assassinated on two separate occassions during the Obasanjo Presidency simply because I was the President’s defender in chief and armour bearer and was totally committed to his cause?

I did all this in the past and present and you say I am making money from it? Do you know the risks involved in these things?

Do you know I could have been killed together with members of my family long ago and most certainly would have had it not been for God?

Can my detractors give up so much and risk so much just for politics? Honestly it really is the deepest insult.

Some of us were born into wealth and have never lacked it. We were born into politics too. We were born into the circles of power so nothing moves us.

For us politics is a noble calling and not a profession. It is about proferring solutions to complex national issues and not about the acquisition of primitive wealth.

We gave up all for the struggle for democracy and the opportunity to help to develop our country and move her forward and now we are insulted and mocked and told we did it for money? Which money?

How much can I be bought or bribed with? All the money in the world could not move me because I have never lacked it.

What have I not had or enjoyed in life from a very young age? Where have I not been?

I came to the conclusion long ago that all is vanity and that material wealth means nothing. I would never sacrifice my principles or integrity for it.

Mallam Abba Kyari, the President’s late and powerful Chief of Staff, was my brother for over 40 years and we interacted regularly whilst he was in power.

I never asked him for ANYTHING from his Government just as I never asked or got ANYTHING from any of the previous Federal Governments between 2007 and 2021.

If I had done so I would not have been able to criticise those governments publicly and I would have been exposed. You cannot criticise where you eat from.

I did not join APC when Abba was in government and I did not compromise my principles when I could have asked him for anything I chose in return since he had the ear of the President.

I respected and loved him for who he was and NOT for the position he held and the feeling was mutual.

I opposed his government in spite of our friendship and did not share his views yet we remained friends because our friendship was well above politics.

That is what civilised people do. They agree to disagree and respect each other’s views. They never let it come between their friendship.

I opposed Abba’s government and risked losing an old and loyal friend and brother because I believed passionately in all I said. I believed all that I said then and I still believe it today.

All that and now you dare to question my resolve and consistency? It is laughable.

You say I am inconsitent. Meanwhile I have been more consistent in my views over the last 30 years than 95% of Nigerian leader and I have stuck to my guns despite all manner of persecution and suffering!

You say I have no relevance meanwhile millions all over the world read my words avidly every day and follow my actions religiously because I inspire them due to the fact that I have always had the courage of my convictions and I have always spoken truth to power.

Unlike most politicians I actually inspire people and give them hope. And most important of all they trust me and trust my judgement.

They have also acknowledged the fact thst more often than not my words are prophetic and I have displayed remarkable insight and foresight when it comes to national affairs.

How many of your so-called “relevant” leaders have done that? How many of them have displayed such courage under fire for years on end?

How many of them can have their newspaper columns in three national dailies closed over the years due to threats to the publishers from the Government and yet keep writing his essays on social media with millions of people all over the world still reading them and receiving the message?

How many of them can be blacklisted by the nations newspapers and television stations with threatenjng orders from above and still keep talking?

How many of them across party lines can mould the thoughts and guide millions in this way with their counsel, words, actions and thoughts?

First seven years of persecution under PDP then five years of persecution under APC! HOW many of your leaders can stand such fire and pain and still fight on?

Almost all of them ever do is sell you down the river, tell you lies, ignore your pain, deceive you, mock you, use you and give you crumbs in return for your acclamation, support and loyalty but you love them for that.

You say I am scared of even more persecution. At the age of 60 you believe I am scared?

What more can they do to me that they have not done already? And what more am I looking for in life that I have not enjoyed over the years?

Yet you say I am scared! And those that say so can barely endure one tenth of what I have endured.

Some of them make noise from the safety of other countries and stay away from Nigeria out of fear of being locked up yet they mock those of us that live on the doorsteps of our oppressors in Nigeria and dare them to their faces.

Some of them have not been able to face hardship or deprivation and neither can they bear it when their rights are being violated.

Yet to many of us this has become the norm ahd we are used to it yet we still continue to struggle and fight the system regardless. Let me give you just one example.

Do you know that I have not been able to travel out of Nigeria for the last 13 years because my passport was first seized by a PDP Government for 8 and then by an APC Government for 5?

Do you know that I could not even go for medical check ups outside the country because of that?

Did you ever hear me complain or did this ever stop me from speaking truth to power, standing firm against injustice or speaking up for the weak, the persecuted and the voiceless?

Do you know I was locked up by both PDP and APC Federal Governments for no just cause?

Do you know I was even locked up in Boko Haram detention centers with Boko Haram suspects and convicts?

Do you know that only terrorists were kept in the facility that they kept me? Do you know that that place is worst than Gauntanamo Bay and that it was built by the British Government?

Do you know how terrifying that was and that I could have been killed or maimed whilst there?

Yet did you ever hear me complain about it, submit, compromise, give up or back down from criticising the Government or previous Governments because of these trials and tribulations?

How many of your so-called “relevant” and “great” leaders can bear such torment and injustice without cracking? Did you ever see or hear me crack? Did I ever break?

Do you know what horrors my first wife Regina and my daughter Remi were subjected to by a PDP Government? Do you know why they had to go into exile and live abroad?

Do you know what hell my ex-wife Precious and first son Aragorn were subjected to by the APC Government?

Do you know the tears we shed secretly and the number of times we suffered and were forced to go underground for no just cause?

Do you know the kind of stress and torment this put us through? Do you know that all our bank accounts have been frozen for five years?

Did all that stop me or stop us from standing? Did we not endure and bear it all with dignity for years and still continue to make our contribution to national affairs with zeal and passion.

Yet leaders like me that make these sacrifices and speak truth you describe as having no relevance, no consistency and you hate.

You mock, ridicule, insult and believe the very worst about us at the drop of a hat. Some even have the nerve and effontry to say we are not politicians simply because we have not run for elective office.

It is those who speak truth and that are courageous enough to expose and confront evil that you hate, judge and always think and assume the worse of at the drop of a hat.

Do you know that despite facing the most vicious persecution and prosecution for 7 long years the court found me not guilty of corruption whilst I was Minister of Aviation and Minister of Culture and Tourism and acquitted and discharged me?

How many of your leaders can endure going to court for seven years before 4 different judges and in the midst of a vicious media witch hunt in which most people who knew nothing about the case had declared me guilty?

How many of you could have survived that without capitulating, cracking, begging and bending the knee?

Do you know that I have been facing prosecution for the last 5 years in two separate courts for doing absolutely nothing wrong except leading a presidential campaign against Buhari and for Jonathan in 2015 and as a consequence of politically-motivated and malicious charges which were filed only because of my bitter and vicious opposition to the Buhari Government?

Do you know that under my tenure as Minister of Aviation there were no plane crashes whilst the year before I came in there were 5 and 453 died in those crashes?

Do you know that I put a stop to those crashes and that I am the only Minister of Aviation in Nigerian history under which there were NO plane crashes?

Do you know that despite all the challenges and persecution I was recently polled by 85% of the readers of Vanguard Newspaper that I was the loudest and most consistent voice of opposition against the Buhari Government over the last five years?

All this yet you label me a coward and someone that has achieved nothing?

Do you know that most of those leaders you rever and love so much are cowards who are unable and unwilling to risk all and speak truth to power.

All they are able to do is to mislead you and their followers to hate and insult those of us that really care for you.

Honestly some people need mental health checks and medical attention!

And for anyone to say I will not be welcome in a party that I have not publicly expressed a desire to join amazes me.

The joker that claimed I was rejected by the APC needs to tell me where and when I applied to join them and what my registration number was!

Did I tell you I am leaving PDP for APC? Or did I tell anyone that I will stay in PDP forever no matter what happens or no matter what they do to me or to the country?

You see unlike most I am a one man army and riot squad and I am accountable to no man or party. I am only accountable to God!

Unlike most I do not do things in the dark and I do not shy away from speaking the truth or my mind once it is set.

When and if I ever choose to make a move I will be clear and categorical and I will let the world know so hold your hate fire till we get to that bridge.

Yet know this: I owe no-one any explanation for what I will do or will not do tomorrow, I will gladly live with the consequences of my actions and decisions and I will defend myself and explain my actions when I choose to do so if I believe it is ever necessary.

I do not know what the details are yet but before 2023 there WILL be many realignments and new alliances. Both parties will see many shifts and many individuals will change sides.

This is because we must get it right in 2023 and we must ensure that whoever takes power at the center, regardless of party affiliation, restructures our country and takes our nation to the promise land.

We must build bridges and secure the peace, unity and progress of this country and most important of all we must avoid civil war and do all we can to save our nation from armed conflict and fratricidal butchery.

That is the challenge before us today and that is the reality of Nigerian politics.

Whilst others meet secretly and hide from the cameras in their quest to achieve these objectives, I will not. I am the beloved of the Lord and I am a LION!

No man born of woman can silence my roar!

I am who I am. I am FFK.

Children in Katsina lament rape, sodomy as statistics climb

The nauseating rape statistics from the Police are worrisome: in only reported cases – many are unreported and others swept under the carpet in a secretive society – 300 reported cases, 22 of sodomy by adults on children, with the rape moreon 14-year-olds and younger.

The Katsina government itself claims there are at least 34 rape cases daily.

The children themselves are complaining bitterly, according to media reports.

On Monday, the children took their case to the state lawmakers from their own parliament, Save the Children International (SCI).

Speaker, Ibrahim Maharazu, had his own bizarre tale to tell the children in Daura, hometown of President Muhammadu Buhari.

His story: “There is a case of a 23-year-old man who raped a girl of 11. He went to the girl’s house with a bucket under the guise of wanting to fetch water. When he discovered that the parents of the girl were away and that only two other sisters of the girl were at home, he proceeded to force her into a room and raped her.

“There is also a case of a rich man, who had homosexual relations with youth in one of the communities in Daura. When the rich man was caught, he pleaded for leniency and promised to take care of the victim, to meet his immediate and future needs. Sadly, the man has been known to be into such acts in the past, and he was once asked to leave Daura by the Emir. It seems he secretly came back to continue his lifestyle.”

Maharazu said it is time for all to rise against the scourge, promising that the State House of Assembly will make a statement soon.

It is not clear if Katsina State lawmakers have adopted the Child Rights Act. At press time, there was no indication to that effect, but state watchers fear that even with the law, meant to protect abuse of children, in place the cultural practice of ‘hear no evil, see no evil, and report no evil’ will reign more.

Credit:Everyday

2020 Budget Performance: Excellent marks by minister, but life was harder for Nigerians

National Assembly

A graphic detail of the performance of the economy shows that “In aggregate (terms), the retained revenues for government performed at 73 per cent. And that is an underperformance of 27 percent on an aggregate basis.

“Considering the challenges of the year, this is a reasonably good performance, in fact, this performance is higher than several previous years backwards,” Mrs. Zainab Ahmed, the Finance Minister told a select group of National Assembly leaders.

Whether this budget performance was evident in the life of the average Nigerian is a different story entirely as inflation continued, market price of basic amenities and food rose, occasioned, according to some experts by insurgency and banditry, and herders and farmers violence that stunted food production.

In fact, negative growth was reported in the economy in the the second and third quarters (April to September) before a surprise and inexplicable exit that caught experts in the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank mapping. They had predicted Nigeria would exit recession this year.

But briefing the lawmakers on the performance of the 2020 budget, the Finance Minister said that “the Federal Government retained revenue was N3.94 trillion which represents 73 per cent of the target for the year. 

According to her, “the Federal Government share of the oil revenue was N1.5 trillion which represents 157 per cent performance over and above the prorated target for 2020.

She added, going by a statement by the Senate President’s spokesman, Mr. Ezrel Tabiowo: “And this is because the crude oil price performed better than the 28 dollars per barrel that we had projected. 

“Non-oil revenue, on the other hand, the collection was 1.28million barrels per day representing 79 per cent performance of the revised target.

“Company income tax performed at 82 per cent and 68 per cent respectively of the target for the year.

“Customs revenue performance was 79 per cent. Other revenue which includes Independent Revenue was budgeted at N993.73 billion, the performance was N519.36 billion naira.

“At the close of the year, we had released 89 per cent of the capital budget, and what we rolled over was only the un-utilised portion of the budget and it is that un-utilised portion that we are now tracking the performance and that by the end of January, performance of in-utilized portion is about thirty per cent. 

“We intend to track again in February, and then again by the end of March,” Ahmed added

At the Monday meeting with the leadership of the National Assembly on the performance of the capital component of the 2020 budget, it was time for self adulation for the lawmakers.

No concrete comments were reported in the statement on the precarious state of the general economy and the heavy weight on Nigerians on the streets; except for a weigh-in by Speaker Femi Gbajabiamila who emphasised that the extension for implementation of capital projects in the 2020 budget must be matched by visible and identifiable results needed to achieve quantifiable development and growth. 

His words, “If we are extending the implementation of capital projects, we are basically trying to make sure social development and growth for the country are achieved optimally. 

“It’s not a usual thing to extend the life of your budget – a budget is supposed to be for a year. 

“So, if we do that which is not the norm, we expect there’ll be a result, and it will not just be an extension for the sake of it. There’ll be visible, identifiable results,” the Speaker said. 

In his opening remarks, the Senate President said the meeting was specifically for the principal officers of the National Assembly to interact with the Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning on the continued implementation of the 2020 capital budget.

“It is important that we interact with the ministry of finance to know how far we have gone with implementation.

“Equally important is the implementation of the 2021 Appropriation Act,” Lawan said.

The Senate President while underscoring the importance of Executive-Legislature harmony in early budget passage, commended the Minister of Finance for the strict implementation of the 2020 budget.

Lawan said that the cordial and harmonious relationship between the Executive and National Assembly was largely responsible for the recent growth in the nation’s economy and Nigeria’s quick exit from recession.

According to Lawan, the decision by the Executive arm of government and the Ninth Assembly to revert to the January to December budget cycle occasioned significant improvement to the economy. 

“Let me congratulate the Federal Government of Nigeria, the Legislature and the Executive arm of government for getting it right by first passing the budget at the right time by the National Assembly, and the President’s assent to the budget at the right time, and of course, the Ministry of Finance for having to implement the budget as done remarkably well so far, that today our economy has shown significant improvement and we are technically out of recession.

“Our economy has grown – the Gross Domestic Product – by 0.1 per cent and that is remarkable.

“I want to take this opportunity to tell everyone who cares to listen that this is the dividend of the National Assembly passing the budget before the end of the year. 

“That is to say that the implementation of the budget from January to December, gives you this kind of dividend, and of course the harmony that exists in ensuring that Nigerians always first, and Nigeria remains the focus of both the National Assembly and Executive arm of government. 

“This meeting is in no way a meeting that is meant to gauge any particular person, but we are very concerned. 

“You might have had your successes and you might have had some challenges. 

“Our intention is to ensure that by 31st March, the implementation of the 2020 capital budget or the extension would have been completed, and we would have achieved 100 per cent implementation. That is our hope and desire,” the Senate President said. 

On his part, the Speaker of the House of Representatives Gbajabiamila described the level of implementation of the 2020 budget as the highest recorded so far since Nigeria’s return to democracy in 1999. 

He commended the minister and her team for the level of implementation throughout last year.

“It was really high, probably the highest we have seen in a long time, if not in history, in recent times, but we wanted to achieve a hundred per cent and we are on the same page,” the Speaker added.

Credit: Everyday

Face it, the man looted; and must pay the price

Imo Governor, Senator Hope Uzodinma

IBy David Ikechukwu

I think the news media is sending a very wrong signal regarding what’s happening in Imo State. A former chief executive allegedly looted the state funds for personal use, acquired state land illegally and built a private university with state funds.

Now, I am not a fan of Hope Uzodinma, but he has a responsibility to recover state property and funds. All these comments around party bigwigs fighting each other is just wild conjecture and bull…, honestly it’s unfortunate. Please let’s get the right message out there, this’s so that the people can be properly informed, thank you.

The state government can’t just go and seal off another man’s property for no just cause, there should be proper investigation as to how the funds for the estate and the university were acquired.

Politicians should stop taking the people for granted. He was finding it difficult to pay salaries and pension, but he allegedly diverted funds to build estates and a university. The law of Karma will catch up with him soonest.

They even have the impetus to show up at the estates sealed by the state government to make trouble, what impunity!

Have you seen the list put up by an official called Opurozor and circulating in the media about forceful take-overs and assets? If you have not seen them, here they are:

1. The N59.6 billion allegedly taken from the local government system by that man;

2. The University allegedly built with Imo money but personalised;

3. The N96 billion being the allegedly stolen portion of Imo’s IGR for eight years;

4. N40 billion siphoned through the unexecuted 27 general hospitals projects;

5. The Old IBC premises at Orji;

6. The Nekede and Orji Mechanic villages;

7. Also, vast expanse of land on the Sam Mbakwe Airport road was allegedly acquired by the Government for the purpose of attracting a Naval Base;

8. The Adapalm in Ohaji said to be leased out to investors and left in ruins till date;

9. The health center allegedly built on the former Imo State Secretariat Annex, a land forcefully acquired from the State by an in-law;

10. The FM station owned by someone without any known legitimate means of owning such huge property;

11. The multi billion Naira Farmers Market built on a land belonging to the State;

12. Over twenty-five plots State land acquired a Foundation was allegedly built. This is the Foundation through which billions of Naira have been laundered out of the State;

13. Mega Supermarket opposite Civic Estate owned by a sister;

14. A Plaza owned allegedly built on a land forcefully acquired from a civil servant by an in-law;

15. The Estate most of which land was forcefully taken from Mbieri people by a former state chief executive;

16. Malls in Owerri, Abuja and Lagos allegedly built by by a relative;

17. A mighty poultry farm beside Shoprite allegedly owned by an in-law on a land allegedly forcefully acquired;

18. A probe into the JPO financial sleaze perpetrated between 2011 and 2015;

19. Recovery of over N800 million given to one person per annum for Christmas trees;

20. Recovery of the N600 million allegedly diverted through the supposed renovation of the Imo State Secretariat;

21. Recovery of the N18 billion looted through the alleged construction of primary school blocks across the State;

22. Recovery of all the markets in the State in which one person allegedly claims 30% ownership;

23. Recovery of the ISOPADEC funds and the 13% oil derivation funds which amount to over N20 billion;

24. Recovery of the cardboard industry at in Orlu;

25. Recovery of the N2 billion allegedly diverted through the construction of the completely worthless Akachi Tower;

26. A probe into and recovery of over N120 billion diverted through failed road projects. There is hardly a road project done in eight years that is not a failure;

27. Recovery of hundreds of plots of land taken from the State by a family, spread across the state;

28. Recovery of IRROMA equipment worth billions of Naira allegedly looted;

29. Recovery of ITC vehicles and investments allegedly looted;

▪︎Ikechukwu lives in Abuja, and sent this via WhatsApp

You cannot remain relevant today with yesterday’s methods – Rights activist tells women groups

  • Says FIDA must tap into the strength and energy of its young members
  • Calls for collaboration with sister organizations and service providers
  • We can achieve more wins if we change our methodology… Cyber activism has taken over
  • There is a subtle form of discrimination on-going and rights of women practitioners are continually abused

“With the coming of ICT and the dynamics in society the concept of human rights as well as women’s right keeps evolving and FIDA must measure up with the times to continue being relevant.” – Chimdindu Onyedim-Etuwewe

She does not cut the picture of your regular rights advocate. Her calm, school girl like mien gives an impression of a taciturn, laid back young lady. But the courage and energy buried deep inside this petite female lawyer is startling.

Her words rattled the virtual audience of over 300 female lawyers from around the world, at the just concluded 37th triennial Convention of the International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA).

“You cannot remain relevant today with yesterday’s methods and be in business tomorrow,” she announced during her presentation at the Showcase Session titled – The future of women’s rights protection.

Chimdindu Onyedim-Etuwewe, addressed mostly as Chimdy was called to the Nigerian Bar in 2013. An ardent advocate, she has appeared before various superior courts of record in Nigeria and has considerable knowledge and experience in the area of Litigation and Corporate practice.

Chimdindu Onyedim-Etuwewe

Described as a consistent, persistent and reliable lawyer, her strong passion for law and analytical skills stands her out when dealing with legal issues. Alongside her profession, she recognises the value of giving back to the society and passionately seeks avenues to protect the rights of women, children and the vulnerable in the society.

In her four-part paper – Protection of women’s rights, Protection of women’s rights: the future vision, Women’s rights protection in the age of ICT, 76 years after…Is FIDA relevant for the future? Chimdy stressed the pressing need for women’s movements like FIDA to evaluate their methods, with a view to making their future work more effectively.

“FIDA must adopt the physician heal thyself approach,” she charged, while emphasising that: “The objective to protect the rights of women will continue to be irrelevant if women lawyers do not examine the ills of patriarchy rife in the profession.”

Continuing, she observed that: “In Nigeria for instance, women lawyers stand lesser chances of getting juicy legal jobs by reason of their gender. Women are still addressed as men and statements like ‘there are no men in the legal profession’ and ‘gentlemen in skirts’ are prevalent.

“There is a subtle form of discrimination on-going and the rights of women practitioners are continually abused. Until FIDA looks inward to protect its local constituency (female lawyers) it will lose steam to confront the monster outside.

“This also makes the organization less attractive to the majority of female practitioners who are battling these ills of patriarchy in the profession but do not see a saviour in FIDA. Our impact as women’s rights advocates will increase when our membership increases.”

Chimdy further pointed out that: “With the coming of ICT and the dynamics in society the concept of human rights as well as women’s right keeps evolving and FIDA must measure up with the times to continue being relevant.

“For instance, with technological advancement comes a new crime of revenge porn/blackmail via social media constantly used as a tool to abuse women. This is a great shift from the traditional abuses FIDA is accustomed to fight against and we must deploy new measures to tackle same.

“We now see the power of social media campaigns in changing attitudes and raising awareness. By properly utilizing social media and amplifying the voices of others who do, FIDA can make a difference.”

Chimdindu Onyedim-Etuwewe

“Before now”, she continued, “the culture of silence dominated our society; women felt enslaved and alone. The threat of backlash held women down, but with more awareness and social media, the culture of silence is being broken and women are gradually speaking out (whether anonymously or in person). There are now several online communities offering help, psycho social support is now available.

“The case of a medical doctor in Nigeria readily comes to mind to buttress the point. As a victim of domestic violence, she was able to cry for help on social media and the number of persons/ organizations who all offered to help seek justice for her and support her is admirable even though I do not know if the real help she requires was what she got. But it goes to show that the culture of silence is gradually phasing out and people are finding their voices which are amplified via social media…

“We must ensure that we have a fit-for-purpose women’s rights protection organisation that not only meets the needs of all her members – young, middle-aged and senior; but also meets the needs of our critical stakeholders – women and children, as we seek to ensure the sustainability of the dream of our founding mothers, 76 years after…

“Important gaps in the protection of women’s rights still exist as women’s realities are constantly changing, with new manifestations of discrimination against them regularly emerging…These intersecting forms of discrimination and the dynamics of society must be taken into account when developing measures and responses to combat discrimination against women.

“Women and girls continue to be undervalued socially, economically, culturally and politically while experiencing various forms of violence at home and in public spaces. Furthermore, there is a significant threat of rollback of hard-won feminist gains. While women rights are being recognized, the protection of same through enforcement has been generally poor.

“The Future of Women’s Rights identifies the emergence of various trends threatening the advancement of gender equality, women’s rights and sustainable human development.

“These phenomena include the impacts of globalization and neoliberal economics, developments in biotechnology, the neoconservative backlash against women’s rights, monopolistic ownership patterns over information technologies, the rise of identity politics marginalizing women’s issues, and the increase in violent conflict and war.

“There is a pressing need for women’s movements like FIDA to evaluate their methods, with a view to making their future work more effective.”

The rights advocate who expressed concern over the low percentage of young female lawyers in FIDA made the following recommendations:

  • Youth is creative, flexible and has the ability to organize and promote new things, so it is important to absorb the younger female lawyers in its membership, strategic offices and present a renewed drive against women’s right abuses.
  • FIDA must tap into the strength and energy of its young members.

From the Nigerian perspective and my experience as a young member, FIDA as it currently is, is no longer fashionable to the average female young lawyer. This is as a result of various factors and an over reliance on age/seniority at the bar than on competence/capacity irrespective of age.

This has led these young female professionals who are passionate about women’s rights to either discard the passion or invest it in some other youth friendly organization. While this is not a battle of old women vs. young women, the overall goal being increased protection of women’s rights, it is recommended that FIDA adopts a balanced membership across all age groups.

The knowledge of an historical women’s rights activist and the knowledge of young women involved in cyber activism are different and have to complement each other. While the younger women master the technology, the older women dominate the knowledge and there must be an exchange of know-how between these groups.

This geniality needs to be mixed, shared and mutually respected while ensuring seamless transition of knowledge and ideals to coming generations of women lawyers. Catch them young schemes can be deployed towards increasing our membership by introducing FIDA clubs in the University/Law school. This waters the appetites of fresh lawyers to join FIDA.

Thereafter FIDA must ensure membership retention by ensuring that these ladies are assigned mentors, involved in specialized committees and leadership positions as they grow in the movement. As the popular saying goes, the more female lawyers we have in FIDA, the merrier for us and women’s rights worldwide.

  • A change of methodology by FIDA- Effective use of Information Technology:

While advocacy has been a major tool for FIDA and considerable progress has been made, it is not yet uhuru for women’s rights globally. One notable progress is that the culture of silence is gradually being eroded and women are finding their voices.

However we can achieve more wins if we change our methodology. I have noted that FIDA operations especially in Nigeria, are largely analogue, in a time when social media has taken over human interactions. Cyber activism has taken over and ensures mass awareness and enforcement of women’s rights.

With advancement in technology various rights groups and communities are springing up online and this has put their names on the lips of many worldwide. FIDA must not be left behind. A quick glance through Google shows that FIDA has not done well with social media.

When you run a quick search on women’s rights organisations globally, FIDA does not appear among the first 25 neither does its name pop up. Our inability to tap into social media is responsible for this. It is shocking that after 76 years of actively working to protect women’s rights our visibility in theage of ICT is poor when placed side by side with new entrants to the movement.

Concluding, Chimdy Onyedim-Etuwewe made additional recommendations.  “While I commend FIDA for its efforts and wins thus far which has led to the recognition and enactment of laws to protect women’s rights, FIDA must step up its social media advocacy.

“Newer organisations are on the list and this is simply because they are able to tap into the power of social media. Cyber activism goes beyond mere posting of pictures and fliers online as it includes deploying monitoring and reporting tools like web/mobile apps to encourage timely reports of abuses and mobile help desks to offer round the clock services to victims of abuse.

“For example, certain women rights protection groups that have sprung up on social media, no longer wait for complaints by victims, as they go looking for victims of abuses via their posts.

“I belong to one and can categorically state that the impact of this tool has increased awareness and compliance as these groups ensure abuse issues are sorted via social media, and ensure enforcement as security agencies are more known to act faster when the heat from the news is on them. FIDA must become a household name and a readily available guardian of women’s rights on social media.

“Synergy and collaboration with sister organizations & service providers: Collaboration is the new path to relevance and FIDA must not be found wanting in this regard. We need to identify the needs of women asides access to justice, like mental health, access to reproductive services, amongst others and find similar organisations with such objectives. By doing that we are able to reach more women and girls and ensure the protection of their rights. This also leads to more referral and more satisfaction for stakeholders.

Wimbiz Conference, Eko Hotel 2015 – The Guardian Nigeria

“I always say a woman alone has power but collectively we have greater power and impact. The power of the pack comes to play in achieving greater protection of women’s rights when we collaborate with other women’s rights movement. Because of the complexity of women rights issues, we need to form partnerships with other organisations with similar objectives to provide meaningful impact and acknowledge that we can’t tackle these issues alone.

“We must also collaborate and forge partnerships with mechanisms of state like security agencies and other bodies with similar goals. If we have independently achieved this level of progress running alone, we can achieve more with partners.

“Partnerships of the future will reflect amongst other things virtual-based networks and hubs, short-term, mission-focused networks and more functionally linked partners, e.g. cities-to-cities, cross-border communities. The challenge for FIDA will be how best to bring such partnerships into forums that will support and promote their objectives.

“In closing, I must end with the quote; you cannot remain relevant today with yesterday’s methods and be in business tomorrow. FIDA will remain relevant in the movement to protect women’s rights only if it adapts faster to the times and innovates as soon as possible.”

EXCLUSIVE: Nigerian judge acquires multimillion-dollar property inside Dubai’s Burj Khalifa

Adedayo Akintoye

Adedayo Akintoye’s discreet ownership of lavish assets reflects a meshing of civil service and luxury lifestyles now increasingly seen amongst government officials in Nigeria.

Adedayo Adeola Akintoye, a judge in the criminal division of Lagos State High Court, has procured a luxury flat worth millions of dollars inside the world-famous Burj Khalifa, records seen by Peoples Gazette showed, even though she earns roughly $1,700 per month in salaries and allowances. 

Mrs. Akintoye, 63, a familiar personality across Lagos judiciary, secured the deluxe three-bed apartment on the 64th Floor of the Khalifa Tower — designated as the tallest building in the world and one of the most expensive real estates around, the Gazette has learnt.

Records of the property obtained by the Gazette’s reporters showed that Mrs. Akintoye purchased the property using her Nigerian passport number A028149** with an expiry date between March 17, 2011, and March 16, 2016. Her date of birth of January 31, 1958, was also on file as the sole owner of the luxury apartment.

A comparative worth of similar properties in the same Burj Khalifa building costs 11,984,888 United Arab Emirates Dirham or $3.2 million or N1.2 billion.

Burj Khalifa apartment.

Mrs. Akintoye’s discreet ownership of accommodation inside the Burj Khalifa, an ultra-luxury skyscraper overlooking the priciest section of Dubai, reflects a meshing of civil service and luxury lifestyles now increasingly seen amongst government officials in Nigeria.

Barefaced denial

Reached for clarification on how a serving high court judge could afford a luxury apartment at the Burj Khalifa, Mrs. Akintoye’s husband swiftly assumed the role of her spokesman.

“Mrs. Akintoye is not the owner of a property in Dubai but a joint owner with me,” Mr. Akindele Akintoye said. “I bought the property in our joint names and the records in Dubai will confirm this.”

When reminded that his name could not be found anywhere on the record as a co-owner of the property, including records of Emaar Properties, which owns Burj Khalifa, Mr. Akintoye said: “It may interest you to know that the property was bought by us before Mrs. Akintoye became a judge.”
The Gazette’s findings, however, showed that Mrs. Akintoye, a former registrar of lands in Lagos was a magistrate before former Governor Tunde Fashola elevated her to Lagos State High Court in 2014. 

Babatunde Fashola (credit: BBC)
Babatunde Fashola (credit: BBC)

Details of her passport attached to records of her Burj Khalifa apartment, which was dated between 2011 and 2016, invariably prove that the property was acquired either while she was a magistrate or after becoming a senior judge.

When told that it was in the public interest to know how a magistrate or a judge was able to acquire a property worth millions of dollars, Mr. Akintoye backtracked on his previous admittance, saying this time that the property was not inside Burj Khalifa. 

“We own a property elsewhere,” Mr. Akintoye, a lawyer, said without elaborating on where the property he claimed he bought with his wife was located in Dubai.

He also repeatedly declined comments on how much was paid for the apartment, insisting that “the property does not cost millions of dollars.” 
But a comparative worth of similar properties in the same Burj Khalifa building costs 11,984,888 United Arab Emirates Dirham ($3.2 million), according to foremost UAE real estate provider Property Finder

The official remuneration packages of state high court judges (official salary and allowances) are detailed below:

Annual basic salary — N1,804,740
Vehicle maintenance/fuel — N1,353,555
Personal assistant — N451,185
Hardship — N902,370
Domestic Staff — N1,353,555
Entertainment — N812,133
Utilities — N541,422
Outfit — N451,185
Newspaper — N270,711.

This leaves an annual total of N7,940,856, to be paid as N661,738 per month. From Mrs. Akintoye’s yearly wages, it will take her 156 years to purchase her Burj Khalifa luxury apartment.

Corrupt judiciary

National Judicial Council
National Judicial Council

The Gazette exposure of Judge Akintoye’s concealed asset in Dubai came as Carnegie Endowment for International Peace released a report that described the Emirati commercial capital as “an oasis for Nigeria’s corrupt political elites.”

The report, authored by Matthew Page, said corrupt wealthy Nigerians had relied on Dubai “to stash their ill-gotten gains and enjoy luxury real estate worth millions.”

Nigerian judges have come under relentless public scrutiny for large-scale corruption in the country’s legal system.

In 2016, the State Security Service confiscated not less than $800,000 in cash in coordinated raids on the private residences of many senior judges indicted for corruption.

The secret police said it also uncovered real estate valued at “several millions of naira and documents affirming unholy acts by these judges.” 

Some jurists have been prosecuted for varying forms of financial impropriety, with most Nigerian judges widely seen as corrupt cash and carry merchants of political and business judgements. 

Soji Oye, a spokesman for the National Judicial Council, told the Gazette he could not specifically address Mrs. Akintoye’s multimillion-dollar Dubai apartment until a petition has been filed against her to trigger a query.

Credit: Peoples Gazette

Senate President’s attack on Yoruba governors

By Lasisi Olagunju

(Published in the Nigerian Tribune on Monday, 22 February, 2021)

Northern leaders are an intriguing lot. They are looking for shortcuts to the top of the palm tree by befriending their nemesis, the bandits. They want peace, yet they express open sympathy for killers. They speak volubly for bandits and have no word of empathy for their own people, daily killed, daily abducted by the marauders. Now they are angry with Yoruba governors for asking northern terrorists to leave south west forest reserves. What the northern cripple is saying is ‘da bi mo ti da’ (become as I am). But the Yoruba have long mastered how to deal with bovine sticks aiming at their eyes. You heard Senate President Ahmed Lawan and his open rebuke of Yoruba governors. He said they enabled violence in the region. You heard Bauchi State governor and his stern warning to the south west to stop rumbling their forest reserves against the cows from the north. No one owns the forests, he declared on national television. You also heard former Vice President Atiku Abubakar and his declaration that no one has any right to any state and that any Nigerian can claim any state as his own. It was a bumper harvest of wild shots and dirty slaps from the north- all in one week.

We saw Sheikh Ahmad Gumi’s bandits with their belt-fed General Purpose Machine Guns (GPMGs) laughing, high-fiving one another. I looked at their monster weapons and shouted; what are these? I consulted books on guns and bullets. The books said each of the bullet belts you saw wrapped round the bandits comes standard with 200 rounds – and the belts can be joined to infinity. The books told me that the guns “have a rate-of-fire spanning 650 to 950 rounds per minute” and can effectively pick targets 1.83 kilometers (2,000 yards) away. These are obvious weapons of war, they are not for kidnapping. So, what war are these people fighting or preparing to fight? The senate president has told us about the criminals of the south west, he should tell us too what and who is emboldening and kitting north’s pampered killers and for what purpose.

I do not envy the south west governors. They are suspected home and abroad. The Yoruba people are a peculiar breed; some would say they are difficult to rule, to enslave; and others would say the problem is how to understand them. Even they find it impossible to understand themselves. The north-versus-west tension is historical. The wily north sees the Yoruba people as very troublesome. The north could see that in the way south west governors forced the Amotekun project on Nigeria. Now, the west is resisting murderous herdsmen at a time the north says we should appease bandits with cash and kisses. Education and their long trek from a treacherous past are to blame for whatever is ‘difficult’ about the Yoruba. Listen to their stories and their songs and you will have an idea of what shapes their ways. Outsiders who do not like the poet and his poetry, can’t they just look away or compose theirs? It is characteristic of the Yoruba to shrill his solemn affirmation of faith and pride. It is not about party or politics, the responsibility is to the homeland, the land of his birth.

If you haven’t, please go and read what Lawan told the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) on the south west at the weekend. The Yobe senator, whose road home has been long lost to Boko Haram terrorists, took a deep look at the Western region and declared that it is suffering from “failure of leadership.” I feel like asking him what he has to say about his blood-soaked north? The senate president spoke the language of the master. He said: “Leadership failures in the south west region caused what happened in Oyo State and other things that kept happening in the southwestern states.” He added for effect that “some utterances by some governors also went a long way in inciting the citizens to take up arms against other ethnic groups settling in their states.” The governors’ utterances, he said, “emboldened the criminals to unleash violence against the northerners.” It was a blanket condemnation of the governors; a barrel bomb. I wish the governors give him back measure for measure. But, let me ask Nigeria’s number three man: if the ‘utterances’ of the Yoruba governors “emboldened the criminals” of the south west, what is emboldening the bandits of the north?

Lawan and his angry north should not blame the south west governors. You cannot turn their ancestral groves to jungles of crimes and say they must not shout and act. In any case, the governors are not independent of the street. The Yoruba mass are the drivers of the public train. Governors know that no leader drives against the traffic on the rail lines of his people and escapes home to sleep with his wife. The people did not create the system; they met it and will pass it on. You do not inherit a goodly heritage like this and use it to build a shrine for beef. To the Yoruba, cow is meat, it is never an object of reverence. That is what Senate President Lawan could not understand.

Before Lawan, we read Alhaji Atiku Abubakar’s take and I said it is finished. Atiku Abubakar, ex-vice president, ex-presidential candidate, future presidential candidate, billionaire Fulani husband of Titi (Yoruba) and of Jennifer (Igbo) and of others from other places said no Nigerian should claim any state as his own. It was his defence of the north and its people down south. His words: “The state of origin of every Nigerian is Nigeria. Nigeria gave birth to the states. The states did not give birth to Nigeria. Every Nigerian state must be 100% for 100% of all Nigerians, 100% of the time. No exception.” He wanted the “bloodletting… in Shasha” and “in every other locality” to stop. That was the reason he cancelled history (and logic) and said Nigeria gave birth to its parents, the constituent parts. Did Atiku write those lines with his nimble fingers or a paid agent wrote them for him? If an agent did, he should run away from the person. A nation is a forest, it may be dense when viewed from outside, but every insider knows that each tree in the forest has its place. The Nigerian forest owes its existence to the trees and the shrubs and the creepers, it is not the other way round. It is not logical to say the Nigerian house birthed its building blocks.

If you don’t have all the facts, don’t judge. If our politicians do not know how to navigate the darkness of this Nigerian night, they should learn to stay at home. I remember the former vice president joined the chorus for restructuring of the Nigerian federation a few years ago. He did tell us that he understood everything connected with it. And he was quite lucid in espousing the fine details of true federalism. So, sir, is the market over so soon? When he wanted to be governor in 1999, why did Atiku not come down south to pick one of the 17 states as his own? When he wanted to site his American University, what informed his choice of far-flung Yola as the host? Why did he not take it to Aba or to Ilesa, his in-laws’ place in Osun State or even to Abuja, the nation’s capital?

Governor Bello Mattawale of Zamfara State also said his own; he spoke clearly about where he belonged in the current debate on how to treat the bandits kidnapping and killing the young and the old across the north. He said: “If you investigate what is happening, and what made them take the law into their hands, some of them, sometimes were cheated by so-called vigilante groups. They normally go to their settlements and destroy property and take their animals. They did not have anyone to speak with, so sometimes, they go for revenge. When the vigilante group attacks them, they go for reprisals.” This governor rammed his conclusion in. He said leaders should get to the genesis of the problem and not conclude that all bandits are criminals. I heard him and shouted that he was right – after all, in Nigeria, “not all robbers are thieves.”

Nigeria’s needle of peace has fallen into a deep well. We could see many from everywhere looking into the well and chanting all sorts of madness. So, what is the way out of the mass death, mass abduction and mass misery which the north has imported and distributed to all of Nigeria? With those weapons displayed by the northern bandits in photos and videos, is it not clear that the bad situation may get worse? Who will retrieve the lost needle? Definitely not the specialists who are in photoshoots with bandits, murderers and kidnappers. Who else? The president? He is not talking, he is not moving and I understand. Is it not said that he who is being carried does not realize how far the town is? Anyone who is not part of the solution is obviously part of the problem. A heart patient once suffered a blockage like our nation suffers. Surgeons did a bypass and got blood into the heart again. What we need, going forward, are people of wisdom who would go down the well and retrieve peace for us. We need to know who is picking the bills for the bandits; we need to know who is supplying them weapons of war and for what purpose. We need to know why terrorists get sympathy from the elites of the north and why no northern leader fights for the northern victims of banditry. We need people who will say ‘enough is enough’ and speak for the long suffering villagers of the north – and of the south. We need people who would say ‘these poor people deserve peace,’ and that we all do and that even the mightiest eagle comes down to the tree top to rest. May the north learn to clear its forests of bandits. May the south know how to bolt its doors. May God chase war away – far from this land.

Fulani Killer Herders: Malami, Teachings Of His Majesty Or Devil’s Philosophy?

By Tony Eluemunor

In this pseudo-religious Nigeria where hypocrisy and perception trumps reality, people take extra-exception to being associated with anything to do with the devil.  So I must the define Devil’s Philosophy at least as it pertains to this treatise to show that I do not intend to insult anyone  Ah, it came from Bob Marley’s 1979 reggae music album; “SURVIVAL” and the track? “ONE DROP”. Marley sings: “A you fe give us the teachings of His Majesty, A we no want no devil philosophy: Feel it in the one drop; And we still find time to rap…”

Yes, the teachings of His Majesty should be true and wholesome in every particular material, unlike its opposite; the Devils’ Philosophy.  The “One Drop” track exemplified what any musician could do with the one drop rhythm, one of the three main reggae drum rhythms, as performed by The Wailers’ drummer Carlton Barrett. Marley was also implying that Rastafarian belief was not merely a religious faith, it was a political and philosophical worldview. Thus, the track’s title was also deeply political as the one-drop rule is a social and legal principle of racial classification that was historically prominent in the United States in the 20th century. It asserted that any person with even one ancestor (or one per cent of black blood) of black ancestry is considered to be black.

Now, why should something as innocuous and non-political and non-ethnic as pastoralism and animal husbandry, assume such a gigantic and substantial political importance?

Or could the crisis actually be beyond the pastoral and animal husbandry issue? May we examine this question please, relating it to the lecture which Mr. Abubakar Malami (SAN), the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, delivered recently, where he recommended the creation of a Federal Government agency that will regulate the activities of herdsmen.

According to the newspapers: “Speaking at the Peace, Unity, and Security Lecture Series at the ECOWAS main auditorium, Abuja on last Tuesday Malami admitted that the crisis between the herders and farmers had become a pressing issue and steps were needed to tackle it.”

My Comment: Gosh, what an understatement. This tragedy has been on in Nigeria for years. It was there all through President Mohammadu Buhari’s first tenure. The problem has turned the Middle-Belt into a battle field and the indigenous peoples have been at the receiving end.  Yet, it is now that the Attorney General saw the need for action. Some persons out there may charge that you are only speaking up now that some people have started defending themselves against the excesses of the killer herders. What would be your reply to them?

He also said there was a need to revitalise the Nomadic Education Commission. My comment: Haba Mallam (I know you are an incredibly learned fellow), haba! What went wrong with the Nomadic Education Commission? Do the boat children of the fishermen have their own educational system? What about the market children of the store keepers and spare parts dealers? This writer’s Anioma people are predominantly farmers, yet, we have never called for the government to bring education to our jungles. Jokes apart, should you not begin by telling the nation how the money expended to promote Nomadic Education went? And what did it achieve? And now, that more and more herders are leaving the North and coming down South as global climate change, desertification, Boko Haram and banditry insurgencies have hampered cattle husbandry, should we dig up the schools of the 1980s and 1990s and transport them to… the South? Or we simply build new ones?

Yet, this is an important question: are basic and secondary education not for the state governments? Or do you want a special treatment for the Fulani? Tell me dear, Attorney-General, have you attempted to enforce the FREE and COMPULSORY education for ALL Nigerian children up to the prescribed level?  And if there is no such law, what has stopped you, dear Attorney General and lover of Nomadic Education, from sponsoring such a bill? Remember you are not just an aide of the President, you are an OFFICER Of STATE, created by the CONSTITUTION. The President may say he does not need an Oil or Finance Minister, but he can never scrap your office. So, dear, dear, Minister of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, act man, just act. If the law exists, go ahead and arrest every single Nigerian who has denied his children the fruits of education – whether Fulani, Yoruba, Igbo, trader, prostitute, farmer, Civil Servant, everybody and of every vocation and profession. 

Malami also said: “Nigeria is predominately agricultural in nature and by geography. To that extent, there is constant mobility of herders across the different belts of Nigeria. It is perhaps time to consider the setting-up of a commission for pastoralism regulated by law. This might provide recipes for resolving protracted farmer-herder conflicts. The commission may even engage in or facilitate in-depth analytical studies with a view to providing lasting solutions for the benefit of people and the country.”

My comment: No, mister, no. Must herders be migratory? What law on earth says so? And you are the Attorney-General, and so it must be clear to you that if someone asked what has been the most important single cause of the present problem, the answer shouldbe “the mobility of the herders”. Yet, you want it to continue? No, the answer should be to stop the mobility. The owners of the cattle must be told that it is a personal business. If they don’t like the idea of not continuing as itinerant herders, they can dump the business and embrace another businesses. There is something called cattle ranching. In my town of Ubulu-Uku, there is a local law made by the people themselves that goats and pigs and sheep should be penned in by their owners. The law is being obeyed. And then think how it is for such a people to see their farms being devastated by cattle herded by Fulani herdsmen. And yet, in year 2021 you still advocate such a practice which time has left behind.  

And did you actually call for a Commission of Pastoralism? And you said it would then be regulated by law? You are the Attorney General of the Federation, so you know that in the Federal Capital Territory, it is against the law to keep a poultry in your back yard. Such farming is to be done in areas designated for farming. Yes, regulation is involved there…and it did not arise from a Commission on Poultry farming. So, laws can be made to regulate cattle herding without first setting up a commission.  Dear Attorney-General, I know you are a very busy man, so you may not know that some states have already passed some regulations concerning cattle husbandry. To talk about a Commission to be over seen by the Federal Government, is to talk about taking such an issue away from the purview of the states. If am I wrong here, please dear Attorney General, please educate me.     

He also called for the “revamping of the activities of the Nomadic Education Commission with a view to complementing the efforts of the government in resolving the farmer-herder clashes. Malami restated the commitment of the Federal Government in supporting initiatives and programmes that would help resolve the lingering farmer-herder crises in the country”. My comment: This is the way to go. Support the state governments and get the police, not Amokekun and the likes to deal with the herders’ problem. If the Police has no problem with enforcing the state and LGA laws, why is it hesitant in enforcing legally binding states laws on cattle herding? The Police should not pick and choose which laws to enforce. And as it is obvious the Federal Police is overwhelmed, please dear Attorney-General, help make state police a reality. Finish!

“The AGF argued that some of the ways for a peaceful Nigeria include strict adherence to the rule of law, respecting the sanctity of the fundamental human rights in all ramifications, including freedom of movement and the right of citizens to stay at whatever part of the country they choose to and other provisions as contained in Chapter 4 of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria remain fulcrum for a peaceful society”.

My comment: This is beautiful. When you read a learned fellow, you know it straight away. He even quoted the Constitution. Oga (the boss) Attorney-General, others have called attention to the ECOWAS protocol of free movement of persons, goods and services. The issue is not freedom of movement. It is freedom to destroy other peoples’ farms and properties. It is freedom to willfully and whimsically occupy other peoples’ pieces of land. So, the best practice for the herders would be to come into a place, and ask for a piece of land for their herding activities. Then, once they are allocated places or they buy such places, they should build a ranch so that their herds would not go beyond their ranches. Finish. Then, the non-Nigerians among them would have to show their passports at the border entry points, get them stamped, etc. They must be documented. If I just carry a basin of yams and plantain from my farm in Ubulu-Uku and go to Ghana, without a passport, how would visa be given to me at the entry point? Won’t I be turned back? And why are undocumented Fulani cattle herders allowed to pour into Nigeria unchecked? Foreign Fulani herders pouring into Nigeria? Such has been said often by respected members of our political class that they do not need be named.

Numerous others have also spoken on the issue and raised several points such as the pastoral and animal husbandry one. Or is the problem more serious than that?

My answer: It is more beyond pastoral and animal husbandry one for Fulani people arrive to settle among an indigenous people in a community, without co-mingling with the original and real owners of that community.  And they come in unannounced. And they don’t even live with and among the people. They know nothing about the indigenous people, seek to know nothing about them, their norms and behavoural patterns, etc. Thus, it would not be a surprise that the new arrivals, with their cattle, would just jump onto a piece of land allowed by a farmer to go fallow for a few years, and when the owner returns to it, he would find herders there. The result? A clash!

And how to settle such a clash?. Instead of heading to the town’s king or village head, the herders would insist on involving their own Fulani chief, Seriki, who knows nothing about the laws of where he has chosen to settle. He is in a town where nobody has ever heard of him and suddenly, he would want to be treated as a Chief. Why would he assume he would be taken seriously? So, is the Igbo man in Sokoto not under what the laws or tradition relegate to the Sultan of Sokoto to deal with? Or is he only bound by the advice and powers of his people’s Eze Igbo there? Or should a Yoruba person in Maidugru simply not ask how the people of that area organise their lives, and the local laws they obey especially as pertain to their farm lands, but when trouble comes, he would not go to the King of the town but to his own Baale…in Maiduguri?

Omokri’s note to Sheik Gumi over amnesty for bandits

By Reno Omokri

Dear Sheikh Gumi,

Why should we give bandits amnesty? Is it because they are Fulani or Muslim? What injustice are they fighting against? I read the Quran in Arabic. There is nothing in the Quran that supports your plea. General Buhari has been killing your fellow Muslim Shiite. Why have you not called for amnesty for Shiites who don’t kill, yet you want amnesty for bandits who kill?

Speak the truth, for you will one day die and face God, who is neither a Christian or a Muslim, or a Northerner or Southerner, or a Fulani or Ogoni.

You recently visited Zamfara and openly took a photo with hordes of bandits. These are killer terrorists. They have broken the Hudud of both God and man as outlined in Quran chapter 5.

They have committed the sin of Ḥirābah by waging war on society.

What exactly has the ESN done that makes them terrorists or criminals that the Nigerian military has turned Orlu into a war zone? Is it because they withstood killer herdsmen? Did Buhari’s defence minister not ask Nigerians to stop being cowards and face bandits and herdsmen? Is that not what ESN is doing?

Has Buhari sent helicopter gunships and artillery to the forests of Zamfara, Katsina or Niger to flush out your beloved bandits? So, what other amnesty do you want?

How is Kano’s Hisbah better than ESN? Have you ever heard that an ESN operative was caught in a hotel with a married woman, like the Kano Hisbah commander?

As long as some of our Northern brothers continue to be sentimental, there is the danger that Nigeria will divide, because it is hard to keep a country united with this level of hypocrisy and distrust that exists in Nigeria of today.

TIPS