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From Nsukka to the Solar System: Nigerian scientist joins exclusive circle of scientists immortalised in space, gets asteroid named after her

For most scientists, publishing groundbreaking research represents the pinnacle of a lifetime’s work. For Professor Francisca Nneka Okeke, one of Nigeria’s foremost physicists, the reward has become something even rarer: her name will now travel through the Solar System for generations.

The International Astronomical Union (IAU), the global authority responsible for naming celestial bodies, has officially named Asteroid 149831 “Okeke” in honour of the distinguished Nigerian scientist, ensuring that her legacy will forever orbit the Sun alongside millions of other celestial objects.

It is one of the highest distinctions in astronomy.

Unlike medals, honorary degrees or national honours, the naming of an asteroid is permanent. Once approved by the IAU, the designation becomes part of the international scientific record, meaning that long after today’s generation has passed, astronomers across the world will continue referring to the celestial body by the name Okeke.

For Nigeria, it is a rare moment in which scientific excellence has literally been written into the map of the Solar System.

A Career That Reached Beyond the Earth

Professor Okeke, of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN), has spent decades studying one of the least understood regions surrounding the Earth—the ionosphere, a layer of the upper atmosphere that plays a critical role in radio communication, satellite operations, GPS navigation and space weather.

Her research has helped deepen scientific understanding of the equatorial ionosphere, particularly over Africa, where atmospheric disturbances can affect aviation, telecommunications, navigation systems and satellite technology.

Although largely invisible to the public, this field of research has become increasingly important in an era when economies and national security depend heavily on satellite communications and digital infrastructure.

Okeke’s work has earned international recognition, placing Nigerian science on the global map in a discipline traditionally dominated by institutions in Europe, North America and Asia.

Breaking Barriers

Her latest recognition crowns a career defined by breaking barriers.

She became the first female Professor of Physics at the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, inspiring generations of women to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering and mathematics.

She also became the first Nigerian woman to receive the prestigious L’Oréal-UNESCO Award for Women in Science, an honour reserved for outstanding female scientists whose work advances global scientific knowledge.

Throughout her career, she has supervised numerous postgraduate researchers while helping strengthen Nigeria’s capacity in space science and atmospheric physics.

More Than a Personal Honour

Having an asteroid named after a scientist is uncommon.

The International Astronomical Union reserves such recognition for individuals who have made significant contributions to science, education or humanity.

For Professor Okeke, the honour represents more than personal achievement. It reflects the growing contribution of African scientists to global knowledge and underscores the importance of sustained investment in scientific research on the continent.

It is also a reminder that while scientific breakthroughs often happen quietly in laboratories, universities and research institutes, their impact can resonate far beyond national borders—and, in this case, far beyond the Earth itself.

A Name That Will Circle the Sun

Long after conferences have ended, research papers have faded into archives and today’s scientific debates have evolved, Asteroid 149831 Okeke will continue its silent journey around the Sun.

With every orbit, it will carry not only the name of a distinguished Nigerian scientist but also a lasting reminder that excellence in knowledge can leave footprints even among the stars.

FACTS

Asteroid Name149831 Okeke
Named ByInternational Astronomical Union
HonoureeProfessor Francisca Nneka Okeke
InstitutionUniversity of Nigeria, Nsukka
Research FieldIonospheric Physics & Space Science
Historic FirstFirst female Professor of Physics at UNN
International MilestoneAsteroid permanently bears her name
 

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WIPF hails Badejo-Okusanya’s election, Says NBA vote signals new era for women’s leadership

ABUJA — The Women in Politics Forum (WIPF) has congratulated Mrs. Oyinkansola Badejo-Okusanya, SAN, on her election as the 33rd President of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), describing her emergence as a defining moment for women’s leadership in Nigeria and a powerful affirmation that competence and merit continue to shape the country’s professional institutions.

In a congratulatory message, the Forum said Badejo-Okusanya’s victory transcends personal accomplishment, noting that her election sends a strong signal that women are increasingly breaking long-standing barriers in leadership across the legal profession and other sectors.

The organisation said her emergence through a competitive democratic process would inspire more women and young professionals to pursue leadership positions with confidence while reinforcing the importance of merit, integrity and service in public and professional life.

“Your achievement is a powerful milestone for women in leadership and an inspiration to many,” the Forum said.

WIPF expressed confidence that the President-elect would provide visionary leadership for Africa’s largest Bar Association and further strengthen the legal profession through her commitment to the rule of law, institutional development and professional excellence.

The Forum also wished Badejo-Okusanya a successful and impactful tenure, expressing optimism that her leadership would encourage greater participation of women in decision-making positions across the country.

Badejo-Okusanya made history after polling 12,317 votes to defeat Lateef Akangbe, SAN, and Olumuyiwa Akinboro, SAN, becoming the first woman to be directly elected President of the Nigerian Bar Association and only the second woman to lead the Association in its 66-year history.

Her victory has continued to attract congratulations from professional bodies, civil society organisations and women’s groups, many of which have described her election as an important milestone in the campaign for greater gender representation in leadership.

Political observers say the growing wave of endorsements reflects the broader significance attached to her election beyond the legal profession, with many viewing it as evidence of the gradual expansion of opportunities for women in leadership within Nigeria’s major institutions.

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Minister Umahi and the woman from òkè òhún, By Suyi Ayodele

A few years ago, a man was rushed to the family pharmacy. It was late at night. He had contracted the Yoruba’s response to promiscuity, Mágùn, known in the modern parlance as thunderbolt.

About four elderly men brought the ‘patient’ in a very bad shape. He was said to have started exhibiting the symptoms earlier in the day. But those around thought it was something else until one ‘wise’ elder ‘diagnosed’ Mágùn.

Yours sincerely was asked to administer the ‘prescribed’ dosage of the antidote. After about one hour, the ‘patient’ became stable. He was asked where he went to, and he mentioned the woman involved. You can guess as well: she happened to be the wife of a stranger who had come to the community to farm.

I whispered to one of the elders that that would be the third time the ‘patient’, a familiar face, would be requiring the family pharmacy’s services. The elders exchanged glances. After the ‘patient’ had fully recovered, one of the elders, a diviner of course, narrated a story from the Ifa Corpus.

I will tell the story presently. But its moral lesson reverberated as I penned this piece. What a man knows how to eat most is likely to be his undoing, the narrator summarised the story. It is a lesson in cautious philandering.

This is not the finest of times for the Minister of Works, David Umahi.

The former governor of Ebonyi State and controversy are like the proverbial Òdú vegetable (Black Nightshade), which our elders say is not a stranger to the farmer. The stories around him in the last couple of months have indicated that the man and controversy are like Siamese twins.

The thing about Òdú is that it sprouts anywhere in the farm, looks greener than any other vegetable; more nutritious; easy to uproot and very delicious when used to accompany èko, especially the Òyó type known as ori.

Like Òdú, Minister Umahi has his own peculiarities with controversy. Whenever his name is mentioned in the negative form, the object of discourse must be a beautiful woman. In the last five months, the minister has had his name mentioned in the negative over his erotic dealings with the daughters of Eve.

The women in the Umahi’s scripts are most times neither innocent nor ordinary. They, most often than not, have made claims of past phallic relationships with the former governor, whom many of the ladies alleged, is fast at tying towels round his rotund body whenever a female with a good figure appears on the horizon.

Umahi has survived many of the controversies with women. Some of his female accusers had had to come to recant on the amorous attempts they alleged he made on them. Nigerians, their doubts about such second stories notwithstanding, would eventually believe the minister’s version and move on.

The wise men of my place say the weeds the goat likes best will eventually kill it one day (koríko tó dùn mó eran níí pa eran). The truthfulness of the axiomatic submission appears to be coming home to roost in the case of David Umahi and the 26-year-old Kaduna physiotherapist cum nurse, Mary Habila, who was found dead (some reports also say naked) in the Ebonyi home of the former governor.

Yet another woman in Umahi’s life! Why him? Why women? Those are some of the questions Nigerians are asking. And I ask further: Why not him? If not him, who else? And if not a woman, which sex should it be?

These questions and many more will not go away easily. I hope Minister Umahi knows that. I do also hope he knows that even if he renames Nigeria itself after President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, nothing will divert attention from the death of Habila, her mission(s) in his house and the ‘why’ of her nakedness at the point of death like a lady delivering the ‘happy-ending’ icing at a spa!

This is why, since the news broke about the lady, her naked form and nature of her ‘work’ in the minister’s house, Umahi has engaged in what we say in our street lingo: e go explain tire! The only problem here is that the explanations are not adding up for many Nigerians.

The more Minister Umahi explains, the more questions are left unanswered. Even when he claimed that the deceased was ‘more like my daughter’, skeptical Nigerians still asked: ‘and she was found dead naked?’

Someone asked why Nigerians doubt the minister’s explanations. My simple response is in the saying of those before us: Bò se ún se kii jé kí a mo ojó ikú adákú (the reputation of the child with fainting spells will not allow people to know the day he will eventually die).

Umahi sure needs a senior advocate to present his case to Nigerians. I have one I can recommend, a sure banker in matters of this nature.

His name is Èsù! Yes, you read that correctly: Èsù, the trickster deity. He alone can explain Maria’s death satisfactorily and in a believable manner.

Èsù did it several times before. He can do it again. When? You asked. I will tell you just one instance in the aforementioned story as narrated below.

From time immemorial, the female folks have always been the hubris of mighty men. The wise one, Òrúnmìlà, was not an exception.

Read Also: Special Report: Who Owns the Truth? The law, the family and the fight over Mary Habila’s autopsy

Read Also: ‘Don’t Bury the Truth’: Lawyers demand coroner’s inquest into Mary Habila’s death

At a time in his life, Baba Àgbónirègún was almost a philanderer. Ifá, for reasons best known to him, started lifting ladies’ skirts indiscriminately. He was reckless at it that parents stopped sending, or, if you like, ‘seconding’ their daughters to Òrúnmìlà’s house to serve the sage.

But one beautiful thing about the strange lifestyle of the one many looked up to for leadership is that Òrúnmìlà would always consult the Oracle to know what the days held for him.

Repeatedly, he was warned to be wary of the opposite sex. On one particular day, Ifá asked Òrúnmìlà not to go to the market. The Oracle added that if he must go to the market, Òrúnmìlà must refrain from making advances at any strange woman. And if he must put his philandering skills into action, he was cautioned to first inquire about her family background.

When he asked what he should do in case he came across a woman he liked in the market, Ifá told him to make a sacrifice. Several items were listed. If he failed, the woman, Ifá further warned, would bring him distress. Òrúnmìlà simply laughed it off.

When a man becomes wiser than his ìpònrí (destiny), my people say the end is near. Òrúnmìlà looked down on his diviners. He told them to keep their counsel to themselves. He had seen more underpants than any man of his era. No strange woman was capable of causing him trouble.

Off to the market, Òrúnmìlà went. He needed to buy certain items to make sacrifices for his numerous clients. The first woman he saw was the most beautiful he had ever seen in his life. Òrúnmìlà forgot his mission to the market; Àgbónirègún went after beauty.

Within minutes, the woman agreed to be Òrúnmìlà’s woman. She parked her wares and followed Ifá home. Neighbours asked who she was. Òrúnmìlà said she was an obìrin òkè òhún (the woman from afar off). A woman in the harem wanted to ask if Òrúnmìlà knew the strange woman’s family members, Òrúnmìlà looked at her as if she was badly created by Obàtâlá. She kept quiet, concentrating on the melons she was breaking.

The new wife became the favourite. She moved straight to Òrúnmìlà’s room as the ààyò (favourite wife). She was the only one cooking for Ifá. Before cockcrow, Òrúnmìlà’s breakfast was ready. Paga! Baba Ifá exclaimed. ‘So, this is the woman I would have missed, ’ Òrúnmìlà told no one in particular.

For the first two days, the strange woman did not allow Òrúnmìlà to touch her. She said that her family traditions forbade such to happen until the third day. Wise as Òrúnmìlà was, he did not query the unknown tradition. Who says women are not in control!

On the third day, the woman was set. She asked Òrúnmìlà to go have a bath and come naked to the room. She too stripped, waiting with spread legs on the bed.

The narrator of this story didn’t say if Òrúnmìlà used any soap in the bathroom. All that was said was that Ifá had the fastest bath of his time that day.

While in the bathroom, Èsù, using esoteric powers, entered the room and strangled the woman to death. He covered her up and left the same way he entered.

Òrúnmìlà rushed out of the bathroom, his third leg betraying his excitement. He made for the woman on the bed, and reality struck him. The woman was as cold as the nostrils of a dog! Dead!

He raised the alarm but his voice got muffled. Èsù, who was waiting for the moment, entered the room. He saw the lifeless body and raised the alarm. He called on the neighbours to come and see a man who killed his wife in the course of having due benevolence with her.

Òrúnmìlà rushed at Èsù. He covered the trickster’s mouth, begging for mercy. Àgbónirègún begged the one called Laaroye to cover his shame. He admitted that he made a mistake by not heeding the warnings of his diviners. Òrúnmìlà promised to triple the prescribed sacrifice; after all, Èsù would still be the ultimate beneficiary.

Èsù agreed. Using his òpá ajé, the trickster deity made a covenant with Òrúnmìlà, who in turn used Ìyèrè Osùn Ifá to seal the deal. Then Èsù changed the alarm. Instead of asking the neighbours to come and see a man who killed his wife in the course of having due benevolence with her, he asked them to come and behold the corpse of the woman sent by the enemies to kill Òrúnmìlà, the repairer of bad destiny (atórí eni tí ò suwòn se).

Neighbours, relations and passers-by who gathered started heaping curses on the dead woman. Even Òrúnmìlà’s wives, who all saw the woman when she was brought to join the harem, denied ever seeing her before. Everyone congratulated Òrúnmìlà for defeating the enemy and seeing the end of the adversary (wón ńkíi pé ó ségun òtá, ó réhìn odì).

Òrúnmìlà started dancing. Bata drummers were in their dexterous form. Baba Àgbónirègún praised his Babalawo named Awífúnikágbó Àgbàìmòràn (it is profitable for the one warned to heed as that remains the best of counsel). He, in turn, praised Ifá.

As the narrative changed, Èsù asked for the sacrificial items. A willing Òrúnmìlà provided them in their buoyant numbers. He added àdí àáyán and several àkàsù èko to them. The trickster left happy and Òrúnmìlà stayed with his household, the disgrace of the damage his phallus would have been accused of causing, removed.

That episode is regarded as one of the best traditional spin doctor stunts by Èsù, who, in reverence for his interventionist agenda in the affairs of men, is called: Abélékúnsunkúnkíèrùóbaelékún (the one who weeps more than the bereaved such that the bereaved becomes scared).

Minister Umahi has tried all the tricks in the PR books to spin the story of Mary Habila. Nothing is adding up for the former Ebonyi State governor. His previous controversies with women are not just helping matters, and many remain unconvinced by the retraction from the female contractor who had earlier alleged that he made indecent sexual demands of her.

Many readily believe the account of the other woman who said that the minister once came clad in a towel to her room in the dead of the night. The fact that Mary was found dead and naked raised new posers. Physiotherapists and nurses don’t go about their trades in their birthday suits. What was Mary’s mission in Umahi’s home?

A man with such a not-too-good-history with women should not have been found in this type of ugly situation. Not even when Nigerians had yet to put down the cup of the last controversy. This is why those who are wondering if David Umahi is the only privileged man with a dangling member are justified. Their poser may not necessarily serve as the correct position of what transpired the day Mary died in Umahi’s house. It is just that it is becoming one-woman-controversy-too-many for the Works Minister!

When a man is accused of gluttony, he has the sole responsibility of cautioning his gastronomic tendencies. A nocturnal man should not be found playing with a goat in the dead of the night. It doesn’t matter who would eventually perform the autopsy on Mary, many are wont to believe that we live in Nigeria, where anything is possible with a big man. One thousand and one autopsies would not suffice to bring out the facts and to wit, do justice, in this matter!

And Minister Umahi is not just a big man; he occupies and presides over the ‘richest’ ministry in Nigeria today. The claim that Maria’s parents said that they were not interested in the autopsy raises another doubt itself. If my Ekiti elders were asked to describe the situation, they will tell you that hirá ulé ti dó’ko (those at home have gotten to the farm).

But, regardless of how well Umahi works to cover his tracks in this particular Habila case, it is a lose-lose situation for him. He needs more than his present spin doctors are doing. He needs more than the giddy stunt of naming an uncompleted project after President Tinubu in a bid to divert our attention. He should not feed us with that stale edible; we have the capacity to cook better delicacies!

To wangle him out of this newest mess, my mind raced to the story above. Only Èsù, with his inexhaustible basket of mischiefs, could be of help.

How does Minister Umahi contact Èsù?

Let him locate the agrarian Ekiti community known as Ijelu Ekiti. There, he will find the Aoro Èsù (chief priest), seated in his majesty, minding other people’s businesses.

May the food my mouth finds sweetest not kill me!

The views expressed by contributors are strictly personal and not of Law & Society Magazine.

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‘Don’t Bury the Truth’: Lawyers demand coroner’s inquest into Mary Habila’s death

Southern Kaduna Lawyers’ Forum seeks autopsy, transparent probe as questions persist over health worker’s death linked to Minister David Umahi’s residence

The death of Miss Mary Habila, the young health professional whose sudden passing at a facility within the residential compound of the Minister of Works, David Umahi, has continued to reverberate across the country, has taken a fresh legal dimension, with the Southern Kaduna Lawyers’ Forum (SKLF) demanding an independent forensic investigation, a coroner’s inquest and full public disclosure of the findings.

The intervention comes amid growing calls for transparency following the Ebonyi State Police Command’s decision to insist on an autopsy, despite initial resistance from the deceased’s family, while the Minister himself has publicly supported a forensic examination to establish the actual cause of death.

Read Also: Special Report: Who Owns the Truth? The law, the family and the fight over Mary Habila’s autopsy

Read Also: Minister Umahi and the woman from òkè òhún, By Suyi Ayodele

In a statement signed by its Chairman, Dr. Solomon Musa, and Publicity Secretary, Solomon G. Yohanna, the Forum described Habila’s death as “tragic” and said the conflicting accounts surrounding the incident had created legitimate public concern that could only be resolved through a transparent and professionally conducted investigation.

The lawyers argued that while every death is painful, unexplained deaths occurring in circumstances that attract widespread public attention impose an even greater responsibility on investigative agencies to establish the facts beyond speculation.

“No family should have to bury a daughter under such mysterious circumstances,” the Forum said.

Demand for Independent Inquiry

The Forum called on the Nigeria Police Force and other relevant authorities to conduct what it described as a thorough, impartial and transparent investigation, insisting that a forensic autopsy and, where necessary, a coroner’s inquest remain the most credible means of determining the cause of death.

According to the lawyers, the investigation should establish a clear chronology of events leading to Habila’s death, identify everyone who may possess relevant information and scientifically determine the cause of death before any burial takes place.

The lawyers maintained that resolving those issues would not only assist the deceased’s family but also reinforce public confidence in the integrity of the criminal justice system.

Constitutional Duty

The Forum anchored its position on the constitutional protection of the right to life under Section 33 of the 1999 Constitution, arguing that the State has both a legal and moral obligation to thoroughly investigate deaths occurring under suspicious or unexplained circumstances.

It stressed that accountability should never depend on the social or political standing of those connected to any investigation.

“No person, regardless of status, position or affiliation, is above the law,” the statement declared.

The lawyers also appealed to members of the public and the media to avoid speculation capable of prejudicing ongoing investigations while urging anyone with relevant information to cooperate fully with investigators.

Possible Legal Action

The Forum disclosed that it is closely monitoring developments and is considering further legal steps should they become necessary to guarantee what it described as the family’s right to truth, justice and accountability.

It pledged to provide legal support where appropriate and vowed to ensure that justice “is not only done but is seen to have been done.”

Growing Demands for Transparency

The SKLF’s intervention adds to mounting pressure from legal and civil society voices for an investigation that is not only thorough but also seen to be independent.

The Ebonyi State Police Command has already commenced investigations and insists that a post-mortem examination is essential to establish the cause of death. The Minister of Works has likewise publicly supported an autopsy, saying it represents the most credible path to resolving lingering questions surrounding the incident.

As of the time of filing this report, no official investigative findings establishing the cause of Habila’s death had been released.

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Determination, Divine Grace and Destiny: The extraordinary journey of Monday Onyekachi Ubani, SAN, PhD

Today, July 21, 2026, history is being made in the life of one of Nigeria’s foremost legal practitioners, Dr. Monday Onyekachi Ubani, SAN, as he is formally awarded the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Degree in Law by Babcock University.

For many who know him, it may appear to be just another academic ceremony. But for Dr. Ubani, it represents the culmination of a lifelong dream, decades of perseverance, countless sacrifices, and an unwavering faith in God.
His story is one of destiny triumphing over circumstance; of a village boy whose father wanted him to become a mechanic, but who, through hard work, resilience, determination, and divine providence, rose to become a Senior Advocate of Nigeria and now a Doctor of Philosophy in Law.

Dr. Ubani’s academic journey began in the late 1970s at Awomukwu Primary School in present-day Ikwuano Local Government Area of Abia State.
Even as a young pupil, he distinguished himself academically. At the completion of his primary education, he and a fellow pupil, Moses Ndulewe from Amapu in Awomukwu, were the only two students who obtained credit passes in the First School Leaving Certificate Examination conducted by the then Imo State Government before the creation of Abia State.

His exceptional performance caught the attention of his Headmaster, Mr. Ahia from Oboro, Ikwuano who immediately recognized the rare intellectual promise in the young boy.
The Headmaster’s verdict was both clear and prophetic: this boy must never be denied education because he possesses immense potential for greatness.
Those words would later prove pivotal in shaping the course of his life.

Following his outstanding performance in the Common Entrance Examination, young Ubani gained admission into Ariam Secondary School. However, his father had a different vision for him.
Like many parents of that era who valued practical vocational skills and guaranteed employment, his father wanted him to become a company-trained mechanic under Dunlop Nigeria Limited. It was a respectable profession and one that promised stability.
But destiny had other plans.

The individual entrusted with bringing his First School Leaving Certificate from the village, a vital requirement for his resumption as a Trainee Mechanic at Dunlop Nigeria Limited, Oba Akran, Ikeja, Lagos encountered a major setback. His bus broke down at Ore, Ondo State, preventing him from arriving in Lagos on Sunday as planned.

Consequently, young Ubani could not present the required certificate on Monday and lost the opportunity altogether.

What appeared to be a disappointment at the time would later prove to be divine redirection.
At that critical moment, his uncle, Mr. Reuben Agwu, intervened. He reminded his father of the prophetic counsel earlier given by Headmaster Ahia, that the young Ubani should never be denied formal education because of his exceptional intellectual potential.
Wisdom prevailed.

The dream of becoming a mechanic was abandoned, and the path to higher education was preserved.
Looking back today, that intervention altered the course of history for the young man who would eventually become one of Nigeria’s most accomplished legal minds.

Dr. Ubani successfully completed his secondary education, obtained his GCE, and gained admission into the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, in 1983 to study Political Science.
He excelled in his studies and successfully completed his first two years in the department.
Then destiny intervened once again.
As he prepared to enter his third year, he became increasingly fascinated by the legal profession and deeply inspired by the legendary legal icon and human rights advocate, Chief Gani Fawehinmi, SAN, whom he regarded as the embodiment of courage, advocacy, and public interest litigation in Nigeria.
Inspired by the exploits of the late legal luminary, he made a bold and risky decision.
He abandoned Political Science and crossed over to study Law.

The decision came at a significant cost. He forfeited two years already spent in Political Science and had to begin afresh as a first-year law student in 1985.
Many would have considered such a move too costly.
But for Ubani, purpose mattered more than convenience.
That sacrifice would define the rest of his life.

His decision proved worthwhile.
After years of rigorous legal studies, he graduated from the University of Nigeria in 1989 with a Second Class Upper Division degree.
He proceeded to the Nigerian Law School where he once again distinguished himself academically. In 1990, he graduated with a Second Class Upper Division, becoming the only graduate from the University of Nigeria’s 1989 Law Class to attain that distinction in the 1990 Nigerian Law School set.

Following the completion of his National Youth Service Corps programme in Kano State, his passion for scholarship led him to the University of Lagos, where he obtained a Master’s Degree in Comparative Constitutional Law.
By every measure, the future appeared set for an immediate pursuit of a doctoral degree.
However, friends advised against undertaking all his academic studies within Nigeria. Uncertainty set in, and amid that uncertainty, life intervened.
Marriage came. Children followed. Family responsibilities multiplied.
As a young lawyer striving to establish himself professionally while providing for his family, pursuing a PhD became increasingly difficult.
Yet the dream never died.

Over the years, his legal practice flourished. His public profile grew. He became a respected voice on constitutional, legal, and public affairs.
Eventually, he attained the highly coveted rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), one of the highest honours in the legal profession.
Even before attaining the rank of SAN, two institutions had already recognized his immense contributions to society and honoured him with honorary doctorate degrees.
Yet something remained unfinished.
The desire to earn a research-based doctoral degree through rigorous academic scholarship never left him.

In December 2021, determined to fulfil that lifelong ambition, he enrolled in the PhD in Law programme at Babcock University.
Unfortunately, tragedy struck almost immediately.
In January 2022, his beloved father passed away at the remarkable age of 101 years.
As the only surviving son and child, Dr. Ubani bore the enormous responsibility of organizing and conducting the burial ceremonies.
Faced with this responsibility, he temporarily withdrew from his doctoral programme to honour his late father appropriately.

The burial took place in April 2022.
Thereafter, returning to academic life proved difficult. The emotional burden of bereavement, combined with professional obligations and family responsibilities, made continuation increasingly challenging.
At this crucial moment, divine help arrived through dedicated academics who believed in him.
Professor Mrs. Titilayo Owolabi, Professor Dorcas Odunaike, and Dr. Ibe Moses consistently encouraged him not to abandon his studies. They called, persuaded, motivated, and inspired him to return and complete what he had started.
Their encouragement rekindled his determination.
He returned to Babcock University and embarked upon the final phase of a journey that had begun decades earlier.

Balancing legal practice, public service, church responsibilities, family commitments, and doctoral research was no easy task.
But he persevered.

Even at the critical stage of completing his doctoral programme, another profound personal loss occurred.
In 2025, his beloved mother passed away at the age of 90, just as he was preparing to devote himself fully to writing and completing his thesis.
The loss represented a significant emotional setback at a decisive moment in his academic journey.
Yet, through divine grace and remarkable resilience, he refused to surrender to despair.

Following the rigorous burial ceremonies in December 2025, he refocused and confronted the final phase of his doctoral work with renewed strength, discipline, and determination.

Today, that journey has reached its glorious conclusion.
After years of rigorous academic work, extensive research, determination, resilience, and God’s abundant grace, Dr. Monday Onyekachi Ubani has successfully completed all requirements for the award of the Doctor of Philosophy Degree in Law.

The convocation ceremony of July 21, 2026, marks the climax of a dream delayed but never abandoned.
It is a fitting academic crown upon an already distinguished professional career and a powerful testament to the truth that persistence ultimately triumphs.

For his wife, children, relatives, friends, mentors, colleagues, and associates, this occasion is one of profound gratitude to God.
They celebrate not merely a degree, but a life defined by courage, discipline, sacrifice, hard work, faith, resilience, and an unwavering commitment to excellence.

The journey from Awomukwu Primary School to the pinnacle of legal scholarship stands as proof that dreams are valid, setbacks are temporary, and destiny favours those who refuse to give up.

As he walks across the convocation stage to receive his PhD, Dr. Monday Onyekachi Ubani, SAN, PhD, will not simply be receiving an academic award.
He will be completing a journey that began many decades ago in a small village classroom, a journey shaped by destiny, sustained by resilience, strengthened by faith, and crowned by the grace of Almighty God.

Indeed, for Dr. Monday Onyekachi Ubani, SAN, PhD, this is truly Mission Accomplished.
To God alone be all the glory.

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Fresh court bid puts NBA power transition on the line, seeks to stop Badejo-Okusanya’s swearing-in

Lawyers Ask Federal High Court to Freeze Leadership Transition as Legal Challenge to Election Widens

ABUJA — The leadership transition in the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) has taken a fresh legal turn, with a group of lawyers asking the Federal High Court in Abuja to restrain the association from swearing in its President-elect, Mrs. Oyinkansola Badejo-Okusanya, SAN, and other newly elected national officers pending the determination of a suit challenging aspects of the 2026 NBA presidential election.

The application, filed as additional reliefs in a pending suit before the court, marks the latest development in the controversy that has trailed the electronic election, which produced Badejo-Okusanya as the next President of Africa’s largest Bar Association.

Badejo-Okusanya polled 12,317 votes to defeat Lateef Akangbe, SAN, and Olumuyiwa Akinboro, SAN, and is scheduled to be sworn in on August 21, 2026, succeeding the outgoing NBA President, Afam Osigwe, SAN.

Although the election has since been concluded, allegations relating to the conduct of the electronic voting process have continued to generate debate within sections of the legal profession.

The fresh application was filed in Suit No. FHC/ABJ/CS/1471/2026, instituted by the Incorporated Trustees of the Association of Legislative Drafting and Advocacy Practitioners (ALDRAP) against the Attorney-General of the Federation and the Nigerian Bar Association.

Fresh Reliefs

In the additional reliefs filed on July 20, 2026, ALDRAP asked the court for leave to join Badejo-Okusanya and several other individuals and organisations as parties to the proceedings.

Those listed include Olumuyiwa Akinboro, SAN, Lateef Akangbe, SAN, Amnesty International (Nigeria Office), Yiaga Africa, and the Transition Monitoring Group (TMG).

The association is also asking the court to issue an interim and, where appropriate, perpetual injunction restraining the NBA, its National Executive Council and officers from administering the oath of office on Badejo-Okusanya or any other person elected into national office until the substantive issues before the court have been determined.

It further urged the court to direct all parties to maintain the status quo pending the hearing and determination of the suit.

Grounds of the Application

According to the plaintiff, the application became necessary because the substantive suit raises questions concerning what it described as the legality and constitutionality of the processes leading to the 2026 NBA election.

Among the issues identified by ALDRAP are alleged voter disenfranchisement, reported technical challenges affecting the electronic voting platform, alleged non-compliance with the timetable approved by the NBA National Executive Council and the applicability of constitutional principles to the electoral process.

The association argued that the proposed additional parties were necessary to enable the court effectively determine all issues arising from the disputed election and the impending transfer of leadership.

Earlier Claims

The fresh application expands an earlier suit in which ALDRAP sought declarations relating to the role of the Attorney-General of the Federation in NBA affairs.

In the originating summons, the association asked the court to restrain the Attorney-General from interfering in the NBA election and also sought judicial pronouncements concerning the conferment of its “Blue Silks” Senior Counsel designation, which it says was introduced as an alternative professional recognition for non-litigation lawyers.

It also requested orders appointing the Nigerian Law Society and the Law Society of Lesotho as independent observers for the NBA election.

Observers Under Scrutiny

Reacting to the election, ALDRAP’s Administrative Secretary, Jesse Williams Amuga, questioned the absence of public reports from organisations that monitored the poll.

Amuga expressed concern that, more than 24 hours after the election, observer groups had not publicly released reports detailing their assessment of the electronic voting process.

“Twenty-four hours after the alleged NBA elections, not a single international or domestic election observer has released any report to corroborate their observations of the e-voting infrastructure that both the NBA President and the ECNBA alleged they deployed,” he said.

He further alleged that the silence of observer organisations had raised questions about the credibility of the process.

Neither the NBA nor the Electoral Committee of the Nigerian Bar Association (ECNBA) had responded to the fresh court application as of the time of filing this report.

A Leadership Transition Under Legal Scrutiny

The latest application adds another layer of legal uncertainty to the transition process within the NBA following an election already marked by disputes over the electronic voting system, allegations of irregularities and concerns raised by some contestants before and after the poll.

Whether the Federal High Court grants the interim orders sought by the plaintiff could determine not only the timing of the August 21 inauguration but also the extent to which Nigerian courts may be called upon to examine the internal electoral processes of one of the country’s most influential professional bodies.

Gunmen abduct family escorting mother’s body to Benue for burial

Second funeral convoy attacked within one week as highway insecurity takes a more chilling turn

A family’s final act of love for their late mother ended in terror in the early hours of Saturday after gunmen reportedly intercepted their vehicle and abducted relatives escorting her remains from Abuja to Benue State for burial.

The attack, which occurred along the Ogobia–Otukpo Road in Ohimini Local Government Area of Benue State, is the second reported assault within one week on mourners transporting the body of a loved one for burial, raising fresh concerns that even funeral journeys—long regarded across Nigeria as deserving of dignity and safe passage—are no longer beyond the reach of violent criminal gangs.

The victims, identified as three siblings, were travelling with the remains of their mother to Iklenyi Community in Okpokwu Local Government Area when armed men reportedly ambushed their vehicle between Omutele and Ankpechi in Oglewu District at about 4 a.m. on Saturday.

Residents said the sound of sustained gunfire shattered the pre-dawn calm, initially triggering fears that nearby communities had come under attack.

A resident of Omutele, who identified himself simply as Elijah, said villagers awoke believing armed herders had invaded the area.

“We heard sporadic gunshots between 3 a.m. and 4 a.m. and thought Fulani herdsmen were attacking our community,” he said. “It was only after daybreak that we learnt the victims were family members bringing the corpse of their mother from Abuja to Iklenyi for burial.”

A video circulating on social media, which Law & Society Magazine could not independently verify, claimed the family’s vehicle developed a mechanical fault along the highway, leaving the mourners stranded before the gunmen struck.

As of Saturday evening, it remained unclear whether the deceased’s body remained at the scene, had been recovered by relatives or was taken during the attack.

The Chairman of Ohimini Local Government Area, Gabriel Adole, confirmed that an incident had occurred but said he was on his way to the scene to establish the circumstances surrounding the attack.

“Yes, I am going to the scene of the incident now to ascertain what really happened,” he said.

The spokesperson for the Benue State Police Command, DSP Udeme Edet, said the Command had yet to receive an official report on the incident. She promised to contact the Divisional Police Officer in the area for details but had not responded further as of the time this report was filed.

A Disturbing Pattern

Saturday’s abduction came barely a week after gunmen ambushed another funeral convoy along the Ochadamu–Ejule Road in neighbouring Kogi State while relatives were transporting the remains of a late Deputy Corps Commander of the Federal Road Safety Corps, Augustine Ikwue, for burial.

In that attack, nine mourners were abducted and the deceased’s body was briefly seized before the gunmen abandoned it, allowing relatives to recover the remains and proceed with the burial.

The two incidents, occurring within days of each other, have heightened anxiety over the worsening security situation on highways linking Benue and neighbouring states. They also illustrate the increasingly indiscriminate nature of criminal violence, in which families performing one of society’s oldest and most sacred obligations are no longer spared.

Across Nigeria, funeral journeys have traditionally been regarded as solemn occasions that command respect across communities. Security experts say attacks on such processions reflect not only the growing audacity of criminal gangs but also the vulnerability of travellers on major inter-state roads, many of which have become recurring hotspots for kidnappings and violent crime.

Calls for Decisive Action

The latest incident came as former Labour Party presidential aspirant Peter Agada urged President Bola Tinubu to move beyond expressions of sympathy and adopt more decisive measures to halt the wave of killings and kidnappings across the country following the recent killing of about 16 persons in Akpachi and Otukpo-Nobi communities in Otukpo Local Government Area of Benue State.

Speaking in Abuja on Saturday, Agada said the Federal Government must focus on dismantling criminal networks responsible for persistent attacks rather than limiting its response to condolence visits after tragedies.

“President Bola Tinubu’s administration must stop being a government of empty ceremonial promises of security and rise to restore Nigeria from being a republic of bloodshed to one of law, order, peace, opportunity and prosperity,” he said.

He called for greater deployment of intelligence-driven policing, surveillance technology and coordinated security operations against kidnappers, bandits, terrorists and other violent criminal groups.

Democracy’s sweet billions, By Lasisi Olagunju

At the dawn of this democracy, masked musician, Lagbaja, looked at the value of a million naira and asked in disbelief: “Ṣé mílíọ̀n pọ̀ tó yẹn ni?” (Is a million naira really that much?) Today, he would be speechless—perhaps even songless. Millions have become loose change; billions now circle like vultures over the carcass of a hippo washed ashore.

Some two hundred years ago, a man in Oyo-Ile boasted that no load of cotton could ever be too heavy for him to carry. The elders smiled and told him he had probably carried only a handful. It is the same with this democracy. If anyone says it is not sweet, chances are the person is not among those shopping freely in its bazaar.

Last week, the Bola Tinubu administration named the ongoing ₦16 trillion Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway after President Bola Tinubu. It is not every day that a president has a highway named after himself by his own government while it is still under construction. As I read the queer news, one question came to mind: how many billionaires has that road already produced before carrying its first full load of traffic?

A former Accountant-General of the Federation is standing trial over an alleged ₦109.5 billion in public funds said to have found their way into his boxers. A former Minister of Power has been convicted for empowering himself with ₦33.8 billion meant for a power project.

Read Also: Bandit rats in our big budget, By Lasisi Olagunju

There are cool billions everywhere; even the temple of justice has become a thriving marketplace. This past week, a former Attorney-General of the Federation made headlines. He is facing ₦8.7 billion money laundering charges, while 57 properties valued at ₦213.2 billion are under forfeiture. A former Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria is standing trial for allegedly central-banking ₦154.39 billion into his personal purse and seasoning the haul with 753 housing units, now forfeited to the Federal Government.

The gentlemen mug-photographed with those billions are merely the fallen angels of yesterday. They are unfortunate today because they took refuge in the wrong political tent. But if a man runs away from shame and shame catches up with him; what remains is to struggle against death. That is a Yoruba proverb incompetently translated by me. It simply means, so long there is life, there is hope for the fallen. As soiled as they are today, the accused may yet be found to be saints when today goes on trial tomorrow.

Those in the dock may not be the filthiest of the lot. Just inhale the stench from the fawning, croaky courtiers garlanding the President up and down with uncompleted projects. Also, many more former-this and former-that are today sheltered beneath the protective wings of the reigning archangel. Otherwise, they too would be numbered among the thieves on the right and the thieves on the left.

Billions are the new millions. That is this democracy’s sweetest arithmetic and its biggest achievement. But our politicians know more than this mathematics; they are also keen students of poetry. They have learnt well the old English proverb, popularised by Geoffrey Chaucer: “Great oaks from little acorns grow.”

On the money tree of this democracy, the millions planted by yesterday have blossomed into today’s golden billions. Its fruits hang low for the giants in power; they remain forever beyond the reach of those outside the orchard. To them, the harvest recedes like the coy moon. We run a government of billionaires, many of whom have no shops outside the marketplace of power. Remember the popular 1980s television drama, Basi & Company, and its famous refrain: “To be a millionaire, think like a millionaire.” Today, only the crippled still dream of becoming multimillionaires. Big boys perch on the branches of billions; the biggest cannot even count the zeroes before their fortunes.

Politics is sweet and its practitioners have lived out François Rabelais’ timeless observation that “the appetite grows by what it feeds on.” The inevitable result is this Nigeria which Shakespeare foresaw in Hamlet; a country where “One woe doth tread upon another’s heel.” A nation where one calamity barely arrives before another overtakes it.

The older this democracy gets, the sweeter it becomes for those feeding on it, in and out. Those who started the race in 1999 were cautious. Those who inherited the baton became bolder. Each succeeding relay runner has broken the corruption record set by the previous one. The scorecard is written in the billions and billions in the dock above.

I told myself that this piece should have been titled “Statesmen, sycophants and the real black man” because the farther we have travelled from colonialism, the more we seem to have depreciated in the prudent management of our affairs. Do not blame me. The past acted with a measure of restraint; the present is jẹun kóokú; chop and quench; eat and die. Democratisation of misbehaviour is the sole business of the day.

Who was the teacher that taught us this nonsense? Or did it just follow us from our Maker? There was this provocative observation by the late Professor Ali A. Mazrui. I will revisit it here. Writing on Africa’s colonial experience, he posits that while colonialism was political bondage, it was also, paradoxically, “a mental liberation.” He pushes further that colonialism exposed Africans to new systems of administration, public accountability and modern statecraft, including principles of justice. One may disagree with his conclusion, but it forces us to ask uncomfortable questions about ourselves.

We have behaved worse than the foreigners who came here and enslaved us. It is not only in the matter of public plunder that we have diminished ourselves. Even in defending what is right, we have become miserly. We will not fight for others; too often, we will not even fight for ourselves.

Eshugbayi Eleko was deposed as the Eleko (Oba) of Lagos on 6 August 1925. He challenged his deposition and deportation all the way to the Privy Council and won a landmark affirmation that executive power must remain subject to the rule of law. Some of today’s traditional rulers would prefer to prostrate before presidents and governors than invoke the institutions of the state to challenge executive misconduct. What the crown does is not different from what the courtiers do.

My point is that as democracy matures here, the long years have not translated into moral and administrative maturity. We inherited offices from the founding fathers but discarded the discipline that gave those offices dignity. Obafemi Awolowo, Nnamdi Azikiwe, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa and Ahmadu Bello were all products of the colonial era. They fought the colonial state, yet they also learnt from its procedures. Among themselves, they quarrelled fiercely over ideology, but they largely respected institutions and protected the law.

They built people as they built universities, farm settlements, industrial estates, broadcasting houses, civil services and regional economies whose shadows still stretch across the land. They were ambitious for themselves, but they were even more ambitious for their people. Then came the Second Republic. Whatever their shortcomings, many of its leading actors were political apprentices of the founding generation. They had watched the old men at work. They inherited the party structures and, especially, the conviction that public office carried obligations. Reputation mattered to them. History kept and is keeping records. They knew or believed that posterity was a court before which every public official would one day stand trial.

One after another, that generation departed. With them went an entire political culture. Today, we are left with what I call the truly post-colonial political class: the real black man with his abandonment of values. We have produced leaders who are highly educated but poorly formed, politically sophisticated but morally underdeveloped. Public office has become less a public trust than a private investment from which maximum returns must be extracted before the next election.

Nearly three decades ago, Australian political scientist, Robert E. Goodin, wrote that the task of the statesman is to pursue the common good. To do that, he argued, politicians must be seen “steering by the stars”—taking their bearings from moral truths as timeless and unchanging as the stars in the night sky. We glimpsed that ideal in the years leading to independence. Then came independence, followed all too quickly by decay. Today, the stench has risen so high it competes with the very stars that were meant to guide us.

The decline is not confined to those in government. Society itself has adjusted. Citizens who should speak out now first calculate the cost in naira and kobo. Intellectuals who should question power now negotiate for appointments and positions. Patronage has replaced principle; survival has replaced conviction. To be a judge and not own a billionaire’s fortune and a mansion in Abuja is almost a sin against oneself. Religious leaders who should rebuke sin now bless it—for a price. The media that should bark too often wags its tail. When cries of injustice rend the night, many first look to see where power stands before deciding where conscience should put its feet. Silence has become a marketable, bankable commodity.

The new civic creed is painfully simple. In Yoruba street lingo: “Kànmí dà níbi òkú ìyá Àdèlé?” (What business does Kanmi have at Adele’s mother’s funeral?) In other words, if it is not my affair, let it burn. If the fire is not consuming my own roof, why worry that the neighbour’s house becomes ashes?

We have strayed too far into decay. Like miserable serfs, we either sing ‘On Your Mandate’ or squat like cats beneath the banquet table of power, patiently waiting for crumbs to fall. A nation of proud citizens has slowly become a congregation of expectant pets.

Let us destroy this temple and rebuild it. No house can be this deformed and remain standing. No walls can be this badly cracked without eventually collapsing. But what happens when the house finally falls? The roof does not ask who applauded the destroyer and who merely stood by watching the destruction. It comes down like the heavens themselves and buries everyone—without exception.

The views expressed by contributors are strictly personal and not of Law & Society Magazine.

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FIDA Nigeria felicitates Mrs. Oyinkansola Badejo-Okusanya, SAN, as the President Elect of the Nigerian Bar Association

The International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA Nigeria) warmly congratulates Mrs. Oyinkansola Badejo-Okusanya, SAN, on her election as the 33rd President of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA).

Your election stands as a remarkable achievement and reflects the confidence of the legal profession in your distinguished record and unwavering committment to professional excellence.

It is a defining milestone for the NBA and a powerful affirmation of the growing impact of women in leadership within the legal profession.

Your emergence as NBA President will inspire women and young lawyers across Nigeria, reinforcing that excellence, competence, and dedication remain the foundation of true leadership.

FIDA Nigeria is confident that your tenure will strengthen the NBA’s commitment to the rule of law.

We also look forward to working with your administration to advance our shared commitment to justice, equity, inclusion, and the protection of fundamental rights.

Signed

FIDA Nigeria
The International Federation of Women Lawyers (Nigeria)

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‘I was like, “Oh my god, I can be taken seriously”’: the women inspired to become lawyers by Legally Blonde

Kathleen Martinez. Photograph: Courtesy Kathleen Martinez

By Angela McCarthy

As the classic courtroom comedy drama turns 25 meet the associates and attorneys who took Elle Woods’ pioneering spirit and ran with it

Elle made being a lawyer look really glamorous and exciting. But what really drew me in was that she made it look like if you stay true to what you believe in and relied on your instinct, you could do anything. She stood up for what she believed in and came out at the top of her class. It was very empowering. She may have gone to law school for the wrong reasons, which was to pursue a man, but what she ended up coming out with was having a much better understanding of herself – she’d forged her own career.

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