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Army doctor dies after being set alight by wife in Akwa Ibom

A doctor and an officer of the Nigerian Army, Lt. Samson Haruna, has been confirmed dead after being set on fire by his wife.

Haruna died following the severe burns he sustained after his wife allegedly set him ablaze during a domestic dispute at Wellington Bassey Barracks, Ibagwa, Abak Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom.

According to a security analyst, Zagazola Makama, the tragic incident occurred on September 22, 2025.

The officer, who was also a medical doctor attached to the 6 Battalion Regimental Medical Officer (RMO), had a heated argument with his wife, Mrs Samson Haruna, which resulted in her dousing him with petrol (PMS) and setting him on fire.

“The officer sustained severe burns and was immediately stabilised at the Military Reference Section (MRS) in the barracks before being evacuated to the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital for further management,” a source said.

The officer, however, succumbed to his injuries despite efforts by medical personnel to save his life.

It was further gathered that the suspect has been arrested and is currently in custody while an investigation into the incident is ongoing.

Video: That epic clash between Arise TV Anchor, Rufai Oseni and Minister of Works, Dave Umahi

It was epic. That clash between Arise TV anchor, Rufai Oseni and the Minister of Works, Dave Umahi, on the morning of October 7.

Trouble started after Oseni asked the one-time governor of Ebonyi State to provide details of the cost per kilometre of the Lagos-Calabar Coastal road project.

The Minister was on the TV station to speak on the ongoing Lagos-Calabar Coastal road project.

While speaking, the Minister mentioned that Rufai had, in a previous broadcast, stated that he (Umahi) struggled to give details of the project.

He said he found it disrespectful of Rufai to make such a claim.

According to Umahi, it is ‘nonsensical’ for Rufai to be asking him for the cost per kilometre of the project.

Interjecting, Rufai claimed that the Minister had reported him to President Tinubu for asking questions about the project.

Visibly irritated by Rufai’s comment, Umahi said

“You are too small for me to report you to the President? Who are you? For me to report you to Mr President”

Rufai, in his response, stated there is video evidence to support his claim.

“I have empirical evidence at the commissioning of the project where you mentioned the questions I asked you to the President. That was you reporting me officially to the President. So you do not need to dilly-dally. I don’t talk without facts. When I have my facts, I tal,k” Rufai said

They continued to have their back and forth to the point that the Minister asked Rufai to shut up.

Watch the video below:

Aisha Yesufu insists there’s political genocide against Christians in Northern Nigeria, as U.S. Lawmaker calls for sanctions and arms ban

Although the federal government has strongly denounced the recent comments by United States Senator Ted Cruz alleging genocide and targeted killings of Christians in Nigeria, popular rights activist Aisha Yesufu maintains that there is a political genocide against Christians in Nigeria.

Yesufu stated this on Tuesday while reacting to a comment by an American comedian and television host, Bill Maher.

Maher had stated that there have been coordinated attacks on Nigerian Christians.

“I’m not a Christian, but they are systematically killing of the Christians in Nigeria. They’ve killed over 100,000 since 2009. They’ve burned 18,000 churches. These are the Islamists, Boko Haram,” he said.

Reacting to the statement, Yesufu, in a post on X, said: “You are shouting that Northern Christians are being persecuted, but you championed Muslim Muslim ticket!

“Their Christianity was not Christian enough for you during the 2023 election.

“Your hypocrisy stinks to high heavens. When will you talk about the Northern Christians’ political genocide?”

In the meantime, U.S. lawmaker Riley M. Moore has urged Secretary of State Marco Rubio to take decisive diplomatic action against the Nigerian government over what he described as the systematic persecution and slaughter of Christians across the country.

In a letter dated October 6, 2025, Moore told Rubio—who currently serves as U.S. Secretary of State—that Nigeria has become the deadliest place in the world to be a Christian. He called on the United States to use all diplomatic tools available, including halting arms sales to Nigeria and redesignating the country as a Country of Particular Concern (CPC) under the U.S. International Religious Freedom Act.

Moore emphasized that, as a Christian nation founded on biblical principles, the United States has a moral duty to defend the freedom and protection of Christians worldwide. He warned that the U.S. cannot stand idly by while Christians are targeted and killed in Nigeria.

Citing chilling statistics, the Congressman claimed that more than 7,000 Christians have been killed in Nigeria in 2025 alone—an average of 35 murders every day. He added that at least 19,100 churches have been attacked or destroyed since 2009, while over 15 million Nigerians have been displaced by extremist violence.

Moore described the killings as horrific and referenced incidents such as the massacre of 50 Christians on Palm Sunday and another 200 killed in June. He noted that data from Open Doors indicates more Christians are killed annually in Nigeria than in the rest of the world combined, and that these attacks have persisted for years without signs of ending.

He accused the Nigerian government of doing little to protect its Christian population and even suggested possible complicity in some of the attacks. Moore alleged that regional governments in northern Nigeria support extremist ideologies, enforce anti-Christian policies, and have shut down Christian orphanages while reeducating Christian children in Islamic schools.

According to his letter, at least 250 Catholic clergy and another 350 from other denominations have been attacked since 2015. Moore recounted the case of a priest kidnapped and murdered on Ash Wednesday in north-central Nigeria and said that between 2009 and 2025, more than 19,100 churches have been attacked—an average of three per day.

He claimed that at least 850 Christians are currently held for ransom in jihadist camps under extreme conditions, where many are tortured or killed if payment is not made. He further linked the violence to terrorist groups such as Boko Haram, ISIS-West Africa, and Ansaru, describing them as major perpetrators of religious killings and kidnappings.

Just last week, Moore wrote, Boko Haram attacked Kirawa, Nigeria, displacing thousands of residents. Equally troubling, he said, are reports that corrupt elements within the Nigerian government may be complicit—or even directly involved—in some of these assaults.

The lawmaker criticized the Nigerian government’s repeated portrayal of the crisis as a general terrorism issue, arguing instead that Christians are clearly the primary targets of religious persecution and violence, which are largely driven by extremist Muslim groups.

Moore also drew attention to previous U.S. policy actions, reminding Rubio that Nigeria had been designated a Country of Particular Concern by former President Donald Trump in 2020—a decision reversed by President Joe Biden upon taking office. He noted that Rubio himself, while serving in the Senate, had urged the Biden administration to restore Nigeria’s CPC designation, citing recommendations from the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom.

Moore concluded his letter by calling for immediate action from the State Department, including a full arms embargo on Nigeria until its government demonstrates a genuine commitment to ending the persecution and killing of Christians. He insisted that the moment demands strong and urgent action, urging Rubio to redesignate Nigeria as a CPC without delay and withhold all arms sales and technical support until tangible progress is made to protect Christian communities.

Video: Ex-EFCC top prosecutor laments deluge of cases in the commission, drums support for other security agencies

A senior lawyer and recently retired director of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Mr. George Adebola, Esq. has expressed concern over the torrent of cases that flood the commission.

Adebola, who retired last month as a Director of Special Duties in the legal department of EFCC, said the commission is now struggling to cope with a deluge of cases and complaints coming to EFCC.

He warned that if the avalanche of cases flooding EFCC is not swiftly stemmed, the commission might become inefficient and unable to adequately carry out its responsibilities.

Speaking with Law & Society Magazine, the former prosecutor pointed out that most of the cases that come to the EFCC should have gone to the police.

Hear him.

“EFCC has witnessed a deluge of petitions leading to a number of cases, investigations, endless trials, appeals and all that. That’s why EFCC is now struggling to cope.

“If Nigeria were working the way it should be, all the cases would not come to EFCC. Most of the cases that should go to the police come to us. When people go to a police station and do not find traction, they come to EFCC. The system does not seem to be working, so EFCC appears to be on all fours.

“You can get justice to a large extent in EFCC. The Police are trying their best, but many people don’t even have an iota of confidence in the Police. They don’t think that even though the Police are trying, they are doing enough. But the police are trying within the circumstances they find themselves.

“I think they are trying. You can’t give what you don’t have. A Police Station that does not have a serviceable vehicle, what do you expect? They’ll receive complaints more than 10 to 20 per day; they will need to move from place to place, from here to Nyanya. When a vehicle is not available, what do you expect them to do? They have to cut corners.

“They will keep telling people to come today, come tomorrow. And when there are two or three vehicles, but the vehicles are down, what do they do? I think the Police have their own problem, but they are overwhelmed. All they need is a bit of help. If at least most of their logistics needs are met, they will perform better. They can really be proactive in carrying out their mandate.

“Eighty percent of the work EFCC does currently should have gone to the police, but for their inability of the Police to cope. Presently, EFCC is doing it very well, but as time goes on, if the present situation continues, EFCC will have to be overwhelmed when the challenges become unwieldy; they may break down too. God forbid!

“But if DSS is doing their bit, ICPC is doing their bit, Immigration is doing their bit, the NSCDC is doing their bit, the workload will reduce.

“Someone wants to apply for visa; then your travel agency says he can do visa to Dubai, to London, everywhere, you give him money and he disappears. You come to become EFCC, whereas the appropriate place to come is not EFCC. Police would have been the first place, but if you get to the Police, you know the outcome, so they will come to EFCC.

“Everybody contributed to bringing Nigeria to where it is today, so it will still have to be everybody that will contribute to help it exit where Nigeria is today. So let everybody put their hand together. If Nigeria continues like this, it will get worse for everybody, which would not be in anybody’s favour.”

Watch the full video of his interview below.

FIDA Abuja 2025 Law Week to ignite conversation on policy frameworks that will strengthen women’s political representation

The much-anticipated 2025 Law Week, organised by the International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA) Nigeria, Abuja Branch, with the theme: “Advancing Women’s Representation: Reserved Seats and the Future of Nigeria’s Legislature”, will be held in the coming month.

Scheduled to take place from November 14th to 18th, 2025, the Law week Committee Chairperson, Wendy Kuku, SAN, revealed that this year’s event will be an engaging platform for dialogue on gender inclusion, legislative reform, and the future of women’s participation in governance.

The committee chair further disclosed that the 2025 Law Week will ignite meaningful discussions on policy frameworks that will strengthen women’s political representation and promote equitable participation in Nigeria’s democratic institutions.

Registration for the event is open to members and non-members of FIDA, with varying fees based on years of practice. Members with 1–5 years post-call can register for free, while senior lawyers, SANs, judges, and judicial officers are to pay ₦100,000. Non-members can participate with a fee of ₦70,000.

Full Registration fee includes:
i. 1-5 years: Free
ii. 6-9 years: ₦20,000
iii. 10-15 years: ₦35,000
iv. 16-25 years: ₦50,000
v. 26 years & above: ₦65,000
vi. SAN/Judges/Judicial Officers: ₦ 100,000
vii. Non Members: ₦70,000

Payments are to be made to the FIDA (Nigeria) Abuja Branch account at FCMB (Account Number: 6596953017).

Why is Jonathan eyeing Balogun’s woman? By Funke Egbemode

His first wife was married for him by the whole community. Everybody contributed one thing or the other, from encouragement to tubers of yams and cowries for the bride price. He was ripe and ready but the number of people working against Toosa were many. The beautiful girl he wanted was wanted by a dozen and one other men. Well, that was normal, even. It was the wicked elders and envious youths running him down that was the big problem

Toosa too wants a wife, in which world?

Don’t mind him, his butterfly wants to fly like a bird.

Does he have what it takes?

Can he feed a woman and take care of her needs?

He must think being able to sleep with a woman is all it takes to be a husband.

I heard his small hut is even leaking.

Ah, does he want the poor girl to be swept away by flood during rainy season?

He is too young.

No, he is too old.

It is not his turn.

Because the evil voices were loud and cacophonous, it felt like the naysayers were many. But no, they were a few, really, just loud and strident. Those who wanted Toosa married were more and they eventually won. They mustered courage and resources and the wedding took place, followed by 16 years of marriage. In the very presence of Toosa’s enemies, Toosa became a father of six and his slim bride became robust and rounded in all the right places. The enemies’ eyes bulged in envy and disbelief. Yes. Then one day, the marriage ended. Toosa’s wife left him.

Fight for her.

Threaten her parents.

Take thugs and waylay her before she reaches her father’s compound.

Let your labourers go and destroy her father’s compound.

How can you let her go after 16 years? Will you now be sweeping your compound and cooking for yourself?

But Toosa just sat there and said: Let her go. If she is truly mine, she would not leave me. I don’t want anybody to be injured or killed just to keep my wife. No, let her go.

It was a really dark and lonely moment for him. And for years he lived his wife-less life without groaning. Until his friends started showing up and telling him about a particular woman who had everything a woman should have: beauty, brain, good manners and she came from a rich and influential family. Of course, Toosa resisted. He had grown accustomed to living his life on his terms, no pressure, no nagging, no in-law troubles. But eventually, he agreed to go and look at the woman and what he saw was a mouth-watering total package. It was a sneak peek but the backside of that woman when she walked past had Toosa rubbing his palms together and smacking his lips. Indeed, the image of the backside of Aponbepore (fair like palm oil) kept Toosa tossing and  turning all night . By morning he was ready to do anything to get this beautiful woman. That was when his friends cleared their throats and told him the Balogun (the leader of all the warriors )of their town was also interested in Aponbepore. Toosa gasped and this song came to his mind. Don’t ask me how.

E ma na omo Balogun

Bi e ba na omo Balogun

Idagiri a w’olu

Ese giri a w’ode

Translation

Do not beat Balogun’s child

If you beat Balogun’s child

It will lead to confusion

It will precipitate running helter skelter

Skip several years to today’s Nigeria.

There is a Nigerian Toosa who does not just want to beat Balogun’s son, he wants to ‘snatch’ Balogun’s woman instead of looking further afield for his new wife. Here is a shy personable gentleman that the whole community had to rally round to get his first and former wife. Why does he think he can swing this hard task of ‘snatching’ a reigning Balogun’s woman?

Okay, Balogun has not paid the fine lady’s bride price but the bebe (waist beads), according to the grapevine, was bought by Balogun. That is a deep investment, seriously. Toosa’s friends are many and so are his foes posing as friends. They know Balogun will fight whoever contends with him for anything, woman or war, and he is a warrior. This good man with good reputation could lose to Balogun and people will  forget Toosa’s reputation as a meek and mild man and start talking about the ‘man who took on a fight he knew he could not win, a man who Balogun battered like a snake not fit for the soup pot (ejo aije), a man whose beloved is now in Balogun’s bed, making babies every year.’

Abomination.  It should not be, must not be and by the grace of the ancestors, will not be.

Backing up a little, what exactly is my point here?

That song from Ebenezer Obey’s album has been playing on my mind too for about three days now. So, I asked my mind, why are you dancing to this particular song, please. My mind replied, ‘I am not dancing to   the song, I am thinking of the song.’ My forehead furrowed. There must be a message in there that my mind is trying to impress on me. I shook my head, smiled as it cleared. My mind must have discovered my wrapped thought about former President Goodluck Jonathan and all the talk about him throwing his hat in the presidential race ring come 2027.

Don’t misunderstand me. I like Jonathan’s hat. I just don’t like it in any ring. For me, the man has won all the belts there is to be won. He has proved that when God is on your side, it does not matter how long you go shoeless, you will eventually sit on a horse. The Jonathan story has shown that when you are standing on the shoulder of the God of all gods and godfathers, you will arrive your divine destination, no matter how many stumbling blocks are mounted on your path. The cabals won’t matter. Indeed, they will bow or fall or do both when you arrive.

We have not forgotten how Dr Jonathan became President, have we?  He was Vice President to President Yar’ Adua, remember, the good President who came into office ill? The road was rough for all of us until the storm was calmed by death and something called ‘Doctrine of Necessity’. The nation’s already uneven lines went further jagged. The Federal Executive Council was polarized. There was high drama. After all the muffled noise and whispers of conspiracy, the mantle of leadership fell on Goodluck Jonathan. And it wasn’t the first time too. Way back in faraway Yenagoa, the shoeless boy had become a university don and later a Deputy Governor in Bayelsa State. Then fate showed up for him and his boss, DSP Alamieyeseigha did something bad and had to leave town in the dead of the night (dramatic details are available in different versions). That was how a man went to bed as Deputy Governor and was woken up to be sworn in as a Governor.

I like former President Jonathan. Most Nigerians will forever applaud his courage in the face of defeat, defeat as sitting President at a presidential polls his government fully funded too. Who was not shocked? It was so un-Nigerian thing to do. Come on, Jonathan could have had himself declared winner. What would have happened? Maybe three days or so of blood, gore and innocent lives cut short. There would have been noise, plenty of noise but it would all have eventually died down and the President would have done his second term whether we liked it or not. Not Jonathan. He walked the path of honour home. He wanted peace. He wanted no part in human sacrifice and bloody electoral victory. To the chagrin of his party and followers, Jonathan gave everything up. The world clapped, called him a good man, unusual politician and he became star speaker at international political events.

It was also the beginning of the end of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, and its 16-year reign. I am not sure that party can ever forgive Jonathan.  The number of politicians who are still seething with rage, reeling in pain of aborted ambitions is huge.

In 2027, the Presidential boxing ring can do with four serious hats. That would make the sitting government sit straighter up. But Jonathan’s hat should not be there. Why? One, those who betrayed him that other time are still very much around, greedier, meaner and more ferocious. They are within his party PDP and in other parties pretending to be born-again now. They are not. Two, the merchants of candidates and election retailers are waiting for that hat to land in the ring. He should remember those who collected millions of naira for all kinds of things including prayers on mountains and in holy lands so Jonathan could win. They will convince him, assure him and then trade him.

Three, when PDP had 22 governors, he lost the election, how does he want to reach the states and grassroots now that almost all the governors have done deals, made pacts to secure their second terms? Four, this is Nigeria where politicking, campaigning and elections are heavily monetized. This girl has been directly close to two election day spending and trust me, it is eye-popping. Where will all that funds come from? Five, is Jonathan even sure that those courting him are not working for APC, somehow? With politicians, nothing is as it seems. Six, an Abuja Federal High Court has been approached to issue a perpetual injunction restraining Dr Jonathan from participating in the 2027 presidential election and also barring INEC from listing him as a candidate. Ah, court matters in this season is both time-wasting and money-guzzling.

And finally, to my own personal point, I want to forever remember Jonathan as the one clean President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria who chose decency over office, refused to do human sacrifice to get a second term. I do not want to remember him as the Nigerian President who was defeated twice, first as incumbent President and then former president by the same political party. It will pain me too much.

Kwara govt. hopes to address kidnapping by completing N290m Nollywood movie ‘Ajuwaya’

  • Nine LGAs in Kwara under siege, bandits ‘demand’ food, drinks as ransom

Kwara state government has completed production of a N290 million Nollywood movie series mirroring the devastating consequences of kidnapping in Nigerian society.

Speaking with journalists in Ilorin, the state commissioner for communications, Bola Olukoju, said that the debut film of the state film school, Sugar Factory film studios, titled ‘Ajuwaya’, had a total number of 1,211 people on set.

Meanwhile, the State has been in the eye of the storm lately over incessant attacks on residents by unrelenting bandits and kidnappers, particularly in the northern and southern parts of the state, despite the spirited efforts of the government to combat insecurity.

The commissioner, who said that the production of the film was a big win for the state, added that 712 people on the movie set had acquired residency in the state.

Featuring notable actors like Desmond Elliot, Keppy Ekpeyong, Femi Adebayo, Tina Mba, Segun Arinze, Monalisa Chinda, among others, Olukoju said that production of Ajuwaya was supported with a N350 million grant by Nigeria’s First Lady, Senator Oluremi Tinubu, through her Renewed Hope Initiative programme.

“45 per cent of people in Nollywood are from Kwara state. And that’s what we lashed on. A whole new ecosystem of the creative industry is what’s being celebrated in Kwara state, as the production was done in a controlled environment where economic activities and job opportunities were opened up for fashion designers, carpenters, technicians, caterers, drivers, make-up artists, to develop their trades,” Olukoju said.

Also speaking, the general manager of the Sugar Factory film studios, Olagbenga Titiloye, said that production of the movie was “a collaborative symphony of public leadership, private sector dynamism, artistic courage, and community support, all playing harmonious parts.

“The Ajuwaya project is a beacon of what is possible when government, philanthropy, and industry align toward a common goal: to cultivate homegrown talent, generate employment, and reinforce our cultural identity on both regional and global stages.”

Olagbenga, who commended Governor Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq for his willingness to champion a film studio in Nigeria, said that the effort “demonstrates not only a bold strategic mind but also a deep faith in our people and their talent.

“It is through that foresight and resolve that we have arrived at this moment: a state-backed endeavour that nurtures artistry, innovation, and economic vitality.

“We also extend appreciation to Her Excellency, the First Lady of Nigeria, Senator Oluremi Tinubu, and to the Renewed Hope Initiative. Your partnership and generosity, embodied by the grant that helped Sugar Factory Studios shoot its debut movie, Ajuwaya, embody the very spirit of national renewal: investing in our creative economy, empowering filmmakers, and inspiring the next generation to dream bigger.

“This grant is more than funding; it is a signal, a beacon, and a pledge that Nigeria will not only tell its stories but export them with pride and excellence.”

Among the 16 local governments in the state, the five local governments, otherwise called emirate councils, namely Ilorin East, Ilorin West, Ilorin South, Asa, and Moro, have not been seriously affected by the ongoing insecurity.

The same with Offa and Oyun local governments, leaving the remaining nine local governments scattered in the southern and northern parts of the state under siege of killings and abductions by the bandits.

Sunday Vanguard reliably gathered that the bandits, comprising mostly herdsmen from Zamfara and Sokoto states who infiltrated Kwara through Niger State, in connivance with some locals, have been perpetrating the current criminalities in the state for some time now.

It was also gathered that they operate in the thick forest in the northern and southern parts of the state where they have settled for close to 30 years now.

Sources said these people residing in the thick forests, in connivance with some locals who provide information, reportedly embraced the business of kidnapping some years back having realized that it is a much easier means of making quick and big money, turning them overnight into billionaires.

Reported cases of abductions and killings started in local governments in the northern part of the state, namely Edu, Patigi, Baruten, and Kaiama, about four years ago before it became a regular occurrence.

In Kpanpkanragi village in Edu Local Government, among several other attacks, armed bandits abducted a woman in a late-night assault in August.

About the same time in Gamalegi village in the same local government, four people were abducted by gunmen.

As if these weren’t enough, bandits launched a second brutal attack on Lataworo community in Edu LGA, forcing residents to flee.

Also, a prominent businessman was abducted in Tsaragi, in Edu.

In another attack, bandits killed a newlywed and stole hundreds of cows in Bokungi, Tsaragi community in the LGA.

There were also unreported cases of the killing of farmers on their farms and abductions in Kaiama Local Government.

Similarly in August, six people were kidnapped in Motokun and Agboro communities in Patigi Local Government while six others suffered gunshot wounds during an operation.

In Kwara South, being the immediate neighbors of Kwara North, in September in Babanla community in Ifelodun Local Government, two people were abducted shortly after Governor AbdulRahman AbdulRazaq visited.

Sunday Vanguard gathered that more than 90% of the families and relations of the abductees since the crisis of insecurity started have been put under financial pressure by raising hundreds of millions of Naira demanded by kidnappers, a development that made kidnappings unstoppable in the state.

“No sane person would fold his arms when kidnappers demand ransom to free their loved ones. Today, aside the millions they demand, they have added drinks, foods, etc to their list”, Emmanuel Ayeoribe, a former Chairman of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) in Kwara State, who contributed money towards releasing an abducted friend, told Sunday Vanguard.

“Many businesses and lives have been ruined financially in the process of securing family and friends from the jaws of bandits.

“This is very unfortunate in a country where we have governments that have powers to do and undo. It is their responsibility to protect lives and properties of citizens, so the ball is their court.”

Actions

But the state government hasn’t folded its arms as several actions were being taken to stop the menace.

For instance, Governor AbdulRazaq supported security agencies with logistics like vehicles and motorcycles to fight these criminals.

With the bandits unrelenting in their actions, he has, however, called for increased military presence.

In the meantime, the police, the military, and local vigilantes have been involved in joint searches for attackers and rescued some abducted victims, while several others are still left with kidnappers.

But since government was not winning the battle anytime soon, or so it seems, it took key decisions to mitigate the impact among which were the forced closure of cattle markets in Kwara South and relocation of the NYSC Orientation Camp from Yikpata in Edu Local Government to Ilorin, the state capital.

In the same vein, the 2025 Medical and Surgical Outreach in Ifelodun was relocated from Oke-Ode to Omupo following the Oke-Ode attack.

It would be recalled that despite government’s efforts, bandits have persisted in attacking Oke-Ode, Ndanaku, and Lataworo, leading to deaths, abductions, and displacement.

The latest attack was the massacre last Sunday morning in Oke-Ode where no fewer than 11 forest guards and a community head were killed by suspected bandits.

The suspected bandits allegedly took advantage of the Department of State Service (DSS) withdrawal of ammunition from the forest guards to launch the fatal attack, a claim that government disputed.

While the attack lasted, an unspecified number of residents were also reportedly kidnapped.

A member of the forest guards, who escaped the attack and simply identified as Ajetunmobi, told Sunday Vanguard that government was engaging in propaganda over the incident.

“We have been hearing that the bandits were around the community since Saturday night and we sent out messages to security operatives to be prepared”, he narrated.

“But to our surprise, this morning, the attackers started the attack from the duty post, targeting vigilantes”.

According to him, among those killed were community members identified as Oji, Saheed Metubi and Baale Ógba Ayo, among others.

He said the corpses of the victims had been taken to the police station in the area while the injured were rushed to the General Hospital in Share.

The survivor particularly accused government of failing in its primary duty of protecting citizens, noting that intelligence about a possible attack had circulated days earlier.

“The government failed in its primary duty. Information had been circulating for some time now that they were planning to attack Oke-Ode. Why were the soldiers withdrawn?” he asked.

Viral video

In a viral video that trailed the attack, a lady, who appeared distressed, was seen mourning her dead husband and his brother.

She also accused the DSS of disarming the town’s vigilantes prior to the attack, a move she claimed gave the assailants undue firepower advantage.

But the state government, in a response, dismissed the claims that the DSS disarmed the vigilantes otherwise known as forest guards in Oke-Ode.

The state government, in a statement by the governor’s Chief Press Secretary, Rafiu Ajakaiye, described the claim as false, saying that at no time did the DSS disarm vigilantes in any part of the state.

The statement on Tuesday came on a day security forces reportedly eliminated several terrorists on the border between Kwara and Kogi states by air strikes.

According to top security sources, notable among those killed was a kidnap kingpin called Maiwada and several foot soldiers of his.

Kwara State government ”expressed strong reservations about the “demoralising, albeit false, claim” which was made in the viral video by the woman who said DSS disarmed the vigilantes otherwise known as forest guards in Oke-Ode.

“We pray to God to console the bereaved woman — and every other one — but her claim is not true,” noted the Ajakaiye statement, quickly adding, “this clarification does not in any way de-legitimise her grief.”

Security measures

For his part, the National President of the Oke-Ode Community Development Association, Alhaji Ganiyu Ajala, while condemning the Oke-Ode killings, urged the state government to intensify security measures.

Security forces are also fighting back as a Nigerian Air Force fighter jet reportedly commenced operation Monday evening in the thick forest hideout of bandits located in the area, especially on the outskirts of Babasango, neighboring Kogi State, and left scores of them dead.

The Director of Public Relations and Information of NAF, Ehimen Ejodame, confirmed the development in a statement made available to journalists in Ilorin Tuesday afternoon.

“NAF conducted multiple coordinated missions across Kakihun, Oke-Ode, Babanla and surrounding areas”, he said.

“Reconnaissance and close air support operations were executed to deter threats, while hostile elements sighted east of Babanla were decisively engaged.

“Concurrent surveillance flights also covered key settlements and military positions, gathering critical intelligence to support ground forces”.

Training

In a related development, Sunday Vanguard gathered that about 800 vigilantes were trained at the military barracks in Sobi, Ilorin on security tactics and how to handle guns, in complementing efforts of the military and other attached security agencies in dealing with the criminals causing terror in the state of harmony.

Sources said the challenge of the forest guards recruited by the state is their inability to access AK-47 rifles which the bandits and the kidnappers are reportedly using to overpower them.

Furthermore, it was learnt that the bureaucracy of getting the military and officers of NAF to quickly come to the rescue of the state government at the nick of time had been a major challenge to the state government, causing a lull in the speed with which it wanted to eliminate the bandits from the state.

It was further gathered that, despite the available information provided by the forest guards about the locations of the bandits in the thick forest, efforts by the state government to get the actionable support of the Air Force and military in neutralising the bandits according to Sunday Vanguard are being sabotaged as they’re not always forthcoming.

“This therefore makes it easy for the bandits with superior weapons and information from the local saboteurs to overrun the forest guards and even the police officers at strategic times”, a local in Oke-Ode who pleaded not to be named said.

A security expert, who also craved anonymity, told Sunday Vanguard in an interview that the recent security lopsidedness in Nigeria whereby the police, army, and even Air Force are not under the state government, but federal, at times like this make all the actionable efforts of the state government to effectively fight criminalities a nullity.

Governor AbdulRazaq, after a security meeting on Tuesday in Ilorin, vowed that he will fight insecurity with every resource at his disposal, assuring that Kwara will not be a hiding place for criminals.

Open Letter to the Visiting Officials of Ethiopia’s Electoral Body: Nigeria’s electoral laws and guidelines are nearly 100% perfect on paper, but as soon as they enter any courtroom, it becomes difficult to predict whether their dance steps are makossa or reggae

By Dr. Tonye Clinton Jaja

Dear Ethiopian Officials,

Welcome to Nigeria!!!

We just read about your visit in an online newspaper: https://lawandsocietymagazine.com/ethiopian-officials-arrive-nigeria-to-study-nigerias-electoral-system-visits-inec/

The title of this write-up is enough to tell you the whole story.

But don’t take my word for it, you can read the comments and first-hand experience of a Senator of the Federal Republic of Nigeria who described himself as a beneficiary of Nigeria’s electoral laws, published online at: https://dailypost.ng/2025/10/07/senator-abaribe-reveals-major-issues-with-nigerias-electoral-system/

Yours faithfully,
Dr. Tonye Clinton Jaja,
7th October 2025.

Oxford’s first female indigenous scholar honoured almost 100 years after death

More than 100 years ago, a Māori woman packed up her life as a tour guide and entertainer in New Zealand and set off for England, where she would soon make history by enrolling at Oxford University.

In a tragic turn, Mākereti Papakura – believed to be the first woman from an Indigenous community to study at the university – died just weeks before completing her thesis, and in the decades since, her family has fought to have her degree recognised.

Last week, that recognition was granted. In front of more than 100 family and iwi (tribal) members who travelled to Oxford to witness the honour, Papakura was posthumously awarded an MPhil in anthropology for her work documenting the life, language and customs of her Te Arawa people.

Papakura’s descendant, June Northcroft Grant, was teary as she accepted the certificate from the university’s vice-chancellor.

“It was very surreal. I had to collect myself because I was getting emotional and didn’t want to do ugly crying on TV,” she said.

Watching a livestream from the nearby Natural History Museum, dozens of her extended family launched into a thunderous haka as a mark of honour.

Mākereti’s descendant June Northcroft Grant with Prof Irene Tracey, vice-chancellor of the University of Oxford after receiving Mākereti’s posthumous degree.
Papakura’s descendant June Northcroft Grant with Prof Irene Tracey, vice-chancellor of the University of Oxford after receiving the posthumous degree. Photograph: University of Oxford

Born in New Zealand’s Bay of Plenty region in 1873, Papakura grew up during a time of significant change for Māori, including the rapid loss of land, language and Indigenous knowledge as the grip of colonisation tightened.

She was raised by her elders from Tūhourangi and Ngāti Wahiao, two Arawa subtribes, around the geothermal village of Whakarewarewa. The village is near the city of Rotorua, famed for its boiling mud, simmering streams, and geysers that gush from the Earth’s crust.

It was while working as a guide near Rotorua that she attracted attention during a royal visit in 1901, and later became a model, featured on a range of postcards and in photoshoots.

A decade later, Papakura travelled to England with a cultural performance tour group that went bankrupt, with many of the participants staying to work or marry locals.

She returned to Rotorua only briefly before marrying a wealthy Englishman, Richard Staples-Browne. She moved to Oxfordshire where she enrolled at the university and befriended the anthropologist TK Penniman.

In tight cursive, she spent years writing her detailed knowledge of genealogy, histories, language and customs on thousands of sheets of paper, recalling the ancient traditions of the Arawa people.

Remarkably for the time, it was a detailed work about Indigenous people, by an Indigenous woman.

But Papakura died in 1930, aged 56, just three weeks before her thesis was due.

Mākereti Papakura’s original thesis seen at the Pitt Rivers Museum.
Mākereti Papakura’s original thesis seen at the Pitt Rivers Museum. Photograph: Jamie Tahana.

Penniman would later publish the thesis as a book, The Old Time Māori, which her descendants say is as relevant today as ever. Grant said it has been used by Māori trying to reclaim their language and ancestral knowledge, even proving useful in legal land claims.

“We found a lot of information about our lands in the village. All the caves and the geysers,” she said. For nearly a century, the fact she didn’t have her degree proved something of a sore point.

“Ninety-five years, why did it take so long?” Grant asked. “We’ve been quietly and patiently telling her story.”

At a reception with the family among the displays at Oxford’s Pitt Rivers museum on Saturday, the vice-chancellor, Prof Irene Tracey, said it was an honour to finally recognise Papakura’s influence as a scholar.

“I could not think of a person – globally, historically – more worthy of that honour,” she said. “At a time when so few women came to Oxford, so few women did degrees.”

The delegation of Te Arawa spent nearly a week in the UK, attending a range of ceremonies, performances and other events.

Anthony Wihapi, an elder who was among the delegation, described a feeling of “amazement”. “It’s existed for 900 years and I’m told this is one of the first times they’ve awarded a posthumous degree. It’s an incredible thing for our [family] to be proud of.”

Part of the delegation’s tour included presenting a gift of a two-metre carved figure, or pou, intricately chiselled into a slab of tōtara wood.

Papakura and her concert party brought the pou to England in 1911, during their first visit.

“They used the whakairo (carving) as a facade behind them and they would perform in front of it,” said Rob Schuster Rika, a carver who is also a relation of Papakura.

Rob and Mākereti Papakura’s pou.
Rob Schuster Rika with Mākereti Papakura’s pou. Photograph: Supplied British Council, photographer David Poultney

It stayed in the UK, passing through various owners and uses – including as a work bench – before falling into a state of disrepair, Rika said. Last week, after careful restoration by Rika, Te Arawa gave the pou back to the British people at the Stratford headquarters of the British Council, where it will go on display.

“It was the rejoining of the pou, or a people, and revitalising Maggie Papakura’s [work] to share our culture to the world,” he said.

The Guardian

Open Thank you letter to the Body of Senior Advocates of Nigeria (BOSAN) for this campaign of sanitising the legal profession beginning from the top (A tribute to Niyi Akintola, SAN, the first lawyer to overturn the impeachment of a Nigerian governor)

By Dr. Tonye Clinton Jaja

Dear Olumide Sofowora, SAN, Secretary, Body of Senior Advocates of Nigeria (BOSAN), Sir,

Today, Tuesday, 7th October 2025, will remain an indelible day, forever etched in my mind.

After the over one hour telephone call, I was educated about the on-going cleansing that BOSAN is undertaking away from the scrutiny of the media.

Just like so many lawyers, I had no idea that quietly and silently the long-awaited cleansing of the legal profession had begun, and that it had begun from the highest echelon of the legal profession.

I shudder at how BOSAN selected a previously “untouchable” as a scapegoat to set the example!!!

It is reassuring, all hope is not lost after all, as we used to think.

Permit me to use this opportunity to thank Chief Niyi Akintola, SAN the litigator per excellence who is on record as the first Nigerian lawyer to overturn the impeachment of former Governor Ladoja of Oyo State. Hon. Muyiwa Inakoju & Ors v. Hon. A. A. Adeleke & Ors (2007) 4 NWLR (Pt 1025) 423.

There is light indeed at the end of this tunnel of the Nigerian legal profession!!!

Yours faithfully,
Dr. Tonye Clinton Jaja,
7th October 2025.

TIPS