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The Young Picasso who beat autism

At age 8 against all odds, he shot through history books beating over 70 internationally established artists to clinch the prestigious Flame of Peace award.

Arguments have been put forward suggesting that Michelangelo was almost certainly autistic. Writers claim some of his traits including a remarkable interest in his work, a temper that could change at the drop of a hat, strict routines, and very poor social skills are consistent with those who have high functioning autism.

Year after year, thousands of children are born with autism in Nigeria. When this happens, it is viewed as a devastating blow to the familiy. Consequently, they are isolated due to fear and shame of stigma often associated with having a child with academic/perceptive disability in a society such as ours; coupled with cultural beliefs and superstitions. Most times some are killed by their families.

One in 160 children according to World Health Organization (WHO) lives with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) worldwide. Further statistics show that out of 135 million established cases of autism in the world, more than one million children and teenagers suffering from the condition are in Nigeria.

More so, experts insist that there is overwhelming justification for policy and legislation that will drive change in the way the problem is addressed in the country.

But while other parents consider autism a death sentence, the parents of Kanyeyachukwu Tagbo-Okeke sought instead to understand the problem as well as find alternative learning methods for their son. Their quest led to the unravelling of the youngest recipient and first African to clinch the coveted “Flame of Peace” award.

Biopsychologist and author, Nigel William Thomas Barber once noted that: “One of the key paradoxes in the lives of highly creative people is that high achievement is promoted by an exclusive focus on someone’s field of endeavor. Whether it is Edison inventing the electric light bulb, or Beethoven writing a symphony, the capacity to transcend prodigious challenges requires a keen ability to screen out distractions, whether social, or practical.” 

This assertion clearly defines a key attribute in the young man who is now 9 years old. When Kanye is painting, nothing else matters. He becomes one with it.

And so history was made on September 6th 2018 when the artist known as “Young Picasso” was conferred with the prestigious “Flame of Peace” award in Vienna, Austria for his contribution to promoting peace with art, to the amazement of the arts and diplomatic community in Austria and the world.

Born in Canada, Kanye whose parents are from of Anambra State, Nigeria did not have it easy at the beginning. After a long search, his parents enrolled him in a regular school that also carter for special kids.

When his English teacher discovered that could not answer questions in class like other kids, he devised an ingenious method. Realising that the boy likes to draw, he requested for his answers in drawing. The response was amazing for he would sketch his answers. On further prompting, he would add a one liner beneath the work to explain what he had illustrated. In all, he always got his answers right. Albeit in pictures!  What a teacher!

His parents later enrolled him in an arts class where his talents exploded. It was a journey Tagbo and Sylvia Okeke (his parents) described as a miracle. His works found way to the Nigerian Ambassador to Austria; an art enthusiast.

On seeing one of his paintings at the embassy, the Ambassador after inquiring about artist, alerted other art enthusiasts and collectors.

Kanye’s creativity also got to the ears of the art community and art connoisseurs in Europe including Suleiman Al-Herbish, the Director General (DG) of the OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID), an intergovernmental development finance institution established by the Member States of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), whose yearly art exhibition showcases artists from around the world whose works are dedicated towards peaceful coexistence in the world.

Prestigious art museums like Moya Museum of Young Art, Vienna Austria, curators and members of the Austrian monarchy were also hinted about his art. After careful scrutiny, the museum’s board concluded that his works were exceptional and must be among those to be displayed at their art exhibition.

Following reviews of his works, Kanye was nominated for the “Flame of Peace” award for his contributions on fostering world Peace with art. It was conferred on him by the Arch Duchess of Austria, Lothringen. The award caused so much enthusiasm in the Austrian art community and led to invitations to numerous other exhibitions including that of Solomon Okpurukhre, a Nigerian curator also based in Vienna.

At the Flame of Peace Awards, Kanye’s painting was selected from over seventy artists invited globally to showcase their works at the United Nations Young Artists for Peace exhibition to the amazement of art critics and lovers.

In his remark, Dr. Kolja Kramer, the curator of Moya Museum and one of the organizers of the event expressed delight about the conferment on such a young boy. His conclusions were: “Kanye is very talented and his art is very deep and mature.”

The DG of OFID, in his remark, enthused: “Kanye has demonstrated a high level of creativity for a child of his age. He has demonstrated that artistic skills can be nurtured from infancy irrespective of the challenge the child might face.”

Speaking about the award, Silvia and Tagbo Okeke expressed gratitude to God, to the DG, OFID, the Nigerian ambassador to Vienna, the Arch Duke and Arch Duchess of Austria and all “lovers of art who have been so appreciative of Kanye’s art and have shown so much support.”

They thanked Moya Museum for recognising Kanye’s talent and creativity. Reflectively, the Okekes observed: “This award has shown that Nigerian kids are exceptional and if given the opportunity and enabling environment, would go places.”

Mrs. Vivian Okeke, Nigerian Ambassador to Austria also indicated that, “Nigeria as a country is excited about this recognition. Kanyechukwu is an exceptional boy and one of Nigeria’s most promising artists. He is a shining light to other children and a great example of what autistic kids can achieve.”

Established in 2007, the Flame of Peace is an award granted by the Austrian non-profit organization, Association for the Promotion of World Peace. Its recipients include President of Yemen, Ali Abdullah Saleh; Ambassador of Jordan to Austria, HE Mr. Hussam Al Husseini; a former President of Kosovo, Atifete Jahjaga; Chairman of Carnegie foundation, President of the Prague Parliament in Czech Republic, and many others.

With recognition, Kanye also got the United Nations young artists award for Peace.

Medical experts, Lesi FE, Adeyemi JD, Aina OF, Oshodi YO, Umeh CS, Olagunju AT, Oyibo W., in an article, ‘Autism in Nigeria: A call for action’, published in Journal of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria insist “there is overwhelming justification for policy and legislation that will drive change in the way the problem is addressed in Nigeria.”

They appeal that “there is a need for countrywide availability and accessibility of care, for empowerment to all families who have special needs children, and for scaling up the training of relevant personnel. Research and advocacy that underpin further policy development and action are required urgently. Clearly, the time for action is NOW.”

While federal government is yet to take a stand against combating autism or any health challenge for that matter, United States President George W. Bush has since December 19, 2006 signed the Combating Autism Act of 2006, Pub. Law No. 109-416 into law. This law authorizes nearly one billion dollars in expenditures, over five years beginning in 2007, to combat the autism spectrum disorders of autism, Asperger syndrome, Rett syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, and PDD-NOS through screening, education, early intervention, prompt referrals for treatment and services, and research.

Read more: http://healthland.time.com/2012/07/10/what-child-prodigies-and-autistic-people-have-in-common/

Also read: https://www.appliedbehavioranalysisprograms.com/historys-30-most-inspiring-people-on-the-autism-spectrum/

Objective Assessment of CBN’s Report Card Under Emefiele

Mohamed El-Erian, who served as chair of President Obama’s Global Development Council in his book: “The Only Game in Town: Central Banks, Instability, and Avoiding the Next Collapse,” highlighted challenges that confront central banks globally. In our local experience, it will be wrong if we fail to acknowledge the critically important role played by the CBN, more so, Emefiele who steered the apex bank to take up the gauntlet when all else seem to have failed

According to El-Erian, central banks have been considered the only game in town because since the 2008 global financial crisis, they have been shouldering majority of the burden and could be said to have taken on the role of salvaging the global economy at the behest of their national governments. Owing to this, they have been described as ‘the only game in town.’

He further pointed out that central banks today, not by choice, but by necessity, have been venturing deeper into tricky terrain of unconventional monetary policies which have seen them heavily intervening in the functioning of markets.

He revealed that during the 2008 financial crisis, in the US, a myriad of emergency funding windows were opened to enable cash to be injected into the financial system, and from virtually any and all directions.

Indeed, just as highlighted in this synopsis, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) like other central banks across the globe, had its own challenges and also resorted to unconventional tools to wade through.

In Nigeria, faced with the challenge of the slump in crude oil prices in 2014, which thereafter snowballed into a foreign exchange crisis, the CBN had to continuously adjust its policies to achieve the desired results.

In addition, the delay by President Muhammadu Buhari in forming his cabinet several months after he was inaugurated in 2015, then put the responsibility of managing the economy on the shoulders of the central bank under the leadership of Mr. Godwin Emefiele.

Even when the economy slipped into a recession, the central bank had to intensify its intervention in critical sectors of the economy, in line with its development finance mandate, which played a significant role in supporting economic growth. This saw the regulator developing home-grown policies to surmount challenges that confronted the economy.

Read more:
https://sundiatapost.com/2019/04/04/objective-assessment-of-cbns-report-card-under-emefiele/

Meghan Markle’s Mom Inspired Jasmine Guillory’s New Romance Novel, Royal Holiday

The story of a 50-something single mom finding love in the palace? Yes, please!

By Arianna Davis

Jasmine Guillory is officially the reigning queen of contemporary romance novels. Her 2018 debut, The Wedding Date, was an instant hit, and her follow-up later that year, The Proposal, is now a New York Times bestseller and was the official February book club pick for Reese Witherspoon’s Hello Sunshine. Her third book, The Wedding Party, will be available July 16.

And this week, she announced her fourth release will be out October 1: Royal Romance, a novel inspired by Meghan Markle’s mother Doria Ragland. Yes, you read that right: There’s a romance novel happening that was influenced by the Duchess’s mom. And it all started on Twitter.

When Guillory’s friend, librarian Margaret Willison, tweeted last year “I NEED a charming romance novel about the mother of a new Duchess falling in love with an appropriately aged royal retainer while spending Christmas at Sandringham,” Guillory immediately responded: “I VOLUNTEER AS TRIBUTE!”

Read more:
https://www.oprahmag.com/entertainment/books/a27127721/jasmine-guillory-doria-ragland-meghan-markle-royal-holiday-novel/

What Ails Chris Ngige?

By Louis Odion

The one we knew was the petite David who turned the table against the Goliath of infernal godfathers in Anambra. They thought they had his hands tied with a dark oath at the Okija altar. He would be slave on the throne to slimy Chris Uba who had availed him the use of an illicit scaffold to the Awka White House. 
But once he grasped the handle of the power scythe in 2003, Chris Ngige proverbially chose to answer his father’s name by working for Anambra people, to the political bankruptcy of Uba and the demystification of the Okija gods. (It is however still debatable if mere renunciation of evil godfathers, affectation of populism in office and generally doing good to the larger Anambra society were enough eucharistic atonement for the referenced idolatry by a supposed Christian.)
The more reason many are, therefore, confounded today at the pathetic character the once heroic Ngige is morphing into in Abuja, burning his old progressive flag. From speaking condescendingly of fellow physicians to setting the cat among the NSITF pigeons simultaneously, the man from Alor appears to be the new agent provocateur of Abuja.
An unkind word from a brother hurts more than the poisoned arrow of an enemy, according to an African saying. Intoxicated by the office of Labour minister, Ngige chose the language of a cold-blooded slave-master against fellow doctors.
Featuring on a Channels TV programme last week, he sneered that doctors are free to leave Nigeria: “I’m not worried. We’ve surplus. If you’ve surplus, you export. It happened some years ago here. I was taught Chemistry and Biology by Indian teachers in my secondary school days… (W)ho said we don’t have enough doctors? We’ve more than enough.”
Those who go abroad, according to his simplistic argument, end up sending dollars home, thereby boosting the nation’s forex.
What worsened the matter is the minister’s attempt to bamboozle us with sophistry following the backlash that the misspeak generated. He would regale us with a touted insider knowledge as someone who rose to the position of deputy director in the health ministry before joining politics. Then, the ingenious subterfuge: his discovery at the Labour ministry is that existing facilities at the nation’s teaching hospitals cannot accommodate all the doctors seeking residency, leaving a gaping deficit of 80 percent. 
So, sophist Ngige would have us believe that those so stranded are the ones he said are suitable for export. 
Now, let us subject even this spin to a simple test of logic. From statistics, out of over 72,000 medical doctors registered with the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria as at 2018, almost half have migrated abroad in search of better pay and working environment. What that simply means is that Nigeria today can only boast of less than 40,000 doctors to a population of 200million, a far cry from the standard of one doctor to 600 patients set by the World Health Organizarion. That leaves us with one doctor to 5,000 persons in Nigeria!
Incidentally, on the same day Ngige misspoke arrogantly, The Punch ran the second part of an in-depth nationwide report laying bare the very desperate condition in the nation’s health sector. We read ghostly stories of wards crawling with patients waiting on grossly disproportionate number of doctors. To say nothing about other ghastly tales of the afflicted made to sleep on bare floor!
One patient at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital simply identified as Chinenye captured the miserable circumstances thus: “Since we came here (UPTH), mosquitoes have been biting us. Mosquitoes bite people here both in the day and in the night. I’ve been here for a week, but it’s only during the day that I sleep. I cannot sleep at night because mosquitoes torment us.”
How then can Ngige, in good conscience, be claiming “surplus” of doctors – and by inference an overabundance of medicare – in Nigeria?
Indeed, when the minister trained as doctor in the 1970s, things were relatively better run in Nigeria. As a member of the nation’s political leadership in the last sixteen years, he should ordinarily be ashamed that generations after him are left to bear the crushing burden of a broken system. 
So, bearing all of this in mind, it is insensitive – if not insensate – of Ngige to speak of doctors’ exodus in the tone he spoke. It is like saying that Nigerian youths who, for lack of opportunities at home and out of sheer human instinct for survival, embark on perilous adventure on the Mediterranean Sea or Sahara Desert are free to continue on the callous premise that the nation is already overpopulated!
It is the same bungling hands of Ngige’s that are currently at play at the NSITF (Nigeria Social Insurance Trust Fund). Once in the saddle, he apparently found the “juicy” commission saddled with workers’ welfare and benefits too irresistible to let go of ministerial oversight. Despite presidential directive, he has practically stalled the board’s inauguration through all known dirty tactics. 
True, the last board looted the place dry. But when an enquiry submitted its report outlining an action plan, Ngige was not in a hurry to allow normalcy return. Apparently to buy time, he floated yet another gambit – a committee to examine the findings and advise him on what to. That afforded him a perfect alibi to delay the swearing in of the board long named in 2017. Until its chairman-designate, Frank Kokori, started a public agitation last year. 
Ngige only finally chose to let go last week, barely four weeks to the expected dissolution of the Federal Executive Council. But in one last throw of the dice of impunity, he unilaterally smuggled in his own man from the Labour institute in Ilorin to replace Kokori as chairman, directing the latter to take up the lesser posting in Ilorin instead. 
Of course, the small party the minister planned as inauguration in Abuja had to be called off abruptly and indefinitely by aides on the appointed day on sighting the siege of notable Rottweilers in the nation’s labour community to the ministry’s secretariat, obviously scaring the daylight out of the pint-sized minister.
The insistence of the workers that the erstwhile NUPENG leader prevail in NSITF should not be misconstrued. The Nigeria Labour Congress was directly involved in Kokori’s nomination in the first place, believing only someone of his moral stature and experience can better serve the interests of Nigeria’s long-suffering workers and resist attempt by any political interest to convert the place to a feeding trough as had been the tradition.
So, only a reckless player like Ngige would think he could casually override the entire labour community on such a sensitive matter. In fact, the way he has been clinging to NSITF only lends credence to the belief in some quarters that the minister would rather the status quo remained indefinitely, since that helps him arrogate all critical decisions (including contract awards) to himself in the absence of a substantive board.
Therefore, the growing whisper in town is that he would prefer a lackey as chairman in such coveted commission as part of his own “retirement plan” after Buhari’s cabinet. 
On a sentimental level, let it be said that someone like Kokori least deserves this sort of shabby treatment from Ngige. Here is a man whose exceptional sacrifice, whose courage under fire as NUPENG leader made all the difference in the June 12 struggle against the despotism of Babangida and Abacha between 1993/1994, making the restoration of democracy inevitable in 1999. 
Well, maybe Ngige confuses him with the cartel of counterfeit comrades often seen scavenging the corridors of power in funny costumes. 
In case the minister read the wrong version of the nation’s recent history, Kokori cannot – repeat, cannot – be counted among that tribe of renegades and charlatans on the military’s dough, who feverishly chanted Aluta in the day in the 90s only to sneak into the dictator’s lair at night to collect blood money to sell fellow comrades down the river, yet ironically ending up being listed among the heroes of that popular struggle. 
In a way, they are like Mugo, the traitor in Ngugi Wa Thiong’o’s The Grain of wheat, falsely seen as hero by the same folks he had betrayed to the colonial overlord. The crown people had placed on his head in provincial innocence and illusion would turn a wreath of thorns, tormenting his conscience day and night. 
Those Ngige might have mistaken Kokori for are, in private, actually haunted souls today. Like Mugo, they are left to endure life in mortal dread, unsure how long their dark shameful past would remain secret. 
So, in case Ngige is desirous of salvaging what is left of his name, let him allow Kokori be. In fact, today.

Abuja clubs raid: 72 Rights Groups denounce assault on women by FCT Officials

… threaten court action

The recent raid, humiliation and sexual harassment of over 100 women by officials of the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) Joint Task Team has been strongly condemned by over 72 women organisations, activists, Scholars, Civil Society and Human Rights Organisations in Nigeria.

Insisting that the trial, sentencing and conviction of several amongst these women by a mobile court at the old parade ground, Area 10, Abuja on the afternoon of 29th April 2019 was questionable, the group expressed shock noting that some of them were sentenced to prison or fined for an offence that is unknown to law.

Officials of the FCTA in conjunction with Department of Development Control, Abuja Environmental Protection Board (AEPB) and the Social Development Secretariat (SDS), raided the “Caramelo night club” and other clubs on two different occasions within one week in Abuja (17th and 26th April).

During the raids, they arrested several women, who reported that they had been sexually assaulted, sexually harassed and some even raped.

Some of the women alleged that policemen insisted they pay the sum of N5,000 naira or have sex with them before they could be freed.

The group in a press release said the assaults left injuries in the vaginas of some of the arrested women and many psychologically traumatised by the experience.

Additionally, the release states: “It appears that the FCTA joint task team had unilaterally, and without respect for human rights, chose to contain any ‘environmental nuisance’ the night club allegedly was causing to target and attack young women in the club, particularly dancers and strippers.

“The agents appeared to be specifically targeting women – while no male guests were arrested or harassed. In fact, several female guests in and around the night club were also targeted and harassed. Women were brutally dragged out by male officers who beat them, and some women were stripped naked.

“The violence inflicted on these women was vicious and targeted. They suffered this treatment because they were women and these officers were confident that they can get away with it.

“We were further shocked by the reports that a mobile court at the old parade ground in Area 10, Abuja on the afternoon of 29th April 2019, convicted many of these women in unfair trials and some of them were sentenced to prison or fined for an offence that is unknown to law.

“Nigeria is signatory to many international and regional human rights treaties including the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW); and the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa (Maputo Protocol), which protects the human rights of women to dignity, equality, liberty and freedom from violence.

“The Violence Against Persons Prohibition Act applicable in the FCT also prohibits all forms of violence against all persons irrespective of gender, and regardless of whether it was committed in private or in public, while stipulating punishments for offenders and remedies for victims.

“The 1999 Nigerian Constitution equally provides for fundamental human rights including the rights to dignity (section 34); right to fair hearing (section 36), and right to freedom from discrimination (section 42).

“In October 2017, the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice in the Dorothy Njemanze & 3 Ors v. the Federal Republic of Nigeria, pronounced that the act of targeting women and harassing them by the Abuja Environmental Protection Board (AEPB) and other state security agents constituted gender based discriminatory treatment, torture, cruel inhuman and degrading treatment.

“The Court also recognised that Nigeria has a duty to investigate, discipline and prosecute persons responsible for violating these human rights therefore, the failure or refusal to do so in the cases reported to it amount to a further violation of the State’s international obligations. These raids by the FCT Joint Task Force are in contravention of the laws and treaties which Nigeria is bound to uphold.

“We therefore demand, that the federal authorities particularly the Police and the FCT Minister, investigate all the allegations of abuse, ill-treatment and violence including rape and other forms of sexual assaults, to which these women were subjected, and where the agents are found culpable, they must be brought to justice before a competent court that meet international human rights standards without delay.

“The government should also provide psychosocial support and compensation for the victims. We call on the government to account for the wellbeing and bodily integrity of all the women for the period they have been held in detention by the state.

“We call on the government to release the women immediately and unconditionally from this unlawful and discriminatory detention and from the proposed ‘forced’ three months arbitrary rehabilitation at the FCT rehabilitation centre in Lugbe, Abuja, which would further violate these women’s rights to equality, dignity and liberty.

“The continued harassment of women by the FCT joint task force should stop immediately as it constitutes gender discrimination, a violation of human rights, is unlawful, unconstitutional and carried out with total disregard for the rule of law.

“The undersigned will not hesitate to take legal actions to challenge the constitutionality of the raids, targeted against women, if the state does not take immediate action to stop these harassments.”

Senior Advocate charges lawyers, others to heighten activism against non-women friendly cultural practices

By Lillian Okenwa

A Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), Chief Ogwu James Onoja has called on judges, lawyers, women groups and non-governmental organizations to step up activism, enlightenment and vigilance against cultural practices affecting women.

Delivering a paper titled: Women and Traditional Inheritance: A Constitutional Analysis, in Abuja, Onoja disclosed that: “Section 42(2) of the 1999 Constitution forthrightly prohibits subjecting any Nigerian to disability merely because of the circumstances of his birth.”

He maintained that: “A person’s gender is determined at conception and fixed at birth. Thus a woman shall not be discriminated against merely because she was born a woman.”

Piqued by the recalcitrant nature of this prejudice, Onoja counselled that:  
“It is important for society as a whole particularly women, Non-Governmental Organizations devoted to women’s right, lawyers and Judges to rise up to the occasion and ensure that such cultural practices are eradicated so that women can rightfully take their place in inheriting property.”

Section 43 of the 1999 Constitution (As Amended) provides thus: “Subject to the provisions of this constitution, every citizen of Nigeria shall have the right to acquire and own immovable property anywhere in Nigeria.”

The Senior Advocate who advised that violation on rights of women to inherit property should be resisted, made recommendations.

“Non-Governmental Organizations like International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA) could provide and support advocacy in this regard. Also the courts in the mold of the activism of His Lordship Niki Tobi should be forward looking in their determination of cases involving women’s right to succession. Overall there is the need for education on women’s right and enlightenment of the society on issues that pertain to gender equality in all ramifications of societal life.”

To counter this noxious practice, and adequately accommodate women and female children, he further advocated for deepening the practice of making wills and gifts inter vivos (a legal term referring to transfer or gift made during one’s lifetime).

“This would have the effect of expressly giving a woman either as wife or daughter the right to inherit property. A resort to native law and custom is often undertaken in the absence of a will or where a man dies intestate. Therefore, once a will is made stating that a man’s wife or daughter is entitled to a share of his property, a resort to native law and custom will no longer be necessary.”

Chief Ogwu J. Onoja, SAN

Also Chief Onoja observed that the constitution is not so definite in its provisions of the right of Nigerians to moveable property. “This appears to be a lacuna that should invite constitutional amendment to include provisions on moveable property as is the case with immoveable property. This will provide ample cover for women to enjoy equality in respect inheriting moveable property.”

The Supreme Court in the action between Ukeje v. Ukeje has since ruled that:

“No matter the circumstances of the birth of a female child, she is entitled to an inheritance from her late father’s estate. Consequently, the Igbo customary law which disentitles a female child from partaking in her deceased father’s estate is in breach of section 42 (1) and (2) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 a fundamental rights provision guaranteed to every Nigerian. The said discriminatory customary law is void as it conflicts with section 42 (1) and (2) of the Constitution.”  

Citing Article 2, particularly Article 18(3) of African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights which provides that the state shall ensure elimination of every discrimination against women, he concluded thus: “Section 43 gives every Nigerian the right to own immoveable property in any part of the country without any qualifications whatsoever and therefore provides constitutional basis for the equality of the sexes in the ownership of property.”

Bill Gates Foundation berates FG’s poor healthcare funding

  • Commits $2m to Nigeria’s basic healthcare fund

The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation have upbraided federal government’s funding of healthcare system in the country urging that more resources be channelled to the tertiary and secondary health levels.

While annual healthcare provision for an individual in the United States is $10,000, it is a mere $6 in Nigeria. Only four percent of Nigeria’s budget is designated for health.

Speaking through its Nigeria Country Officer, Dr Paulin Basinga, the foundation noted that though the 2014 National Health Act requires one per cent of the nation’s consolidated revenue to be channelled toward basic healthcare provision fund that would guarantee access to health by all, the policy has not been implemented.

He said there was need to build a stronger PHC system in the country to ensure preventive and curative measures of diseases at the community levels.

Dr Basinga then urged government to make strategic legislations towards funding Universal Health Coverage (UHC).

“Through this legislation, funding priority will be geared toward revitalisation of primary healthcare system thereby reducing the nation’s disease burden and death rate. If the nation has strong primary healthcare system, the health needs of 90 per cent of Nigerians will be addressed.”

Basinga in the meantime disclosed that the foundation has committed two million dollars to Nigerian’s Basic Health Care Provision Funds to fast-track implementation by the government toward the realisation of UHC.

He made the disclosure on Wednesday in Abuja during a visit by officials of the National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies (NIPSS).The group made a study tour on the foundation and Development Research and Project Centre (dRPC) which is under the Partnership for Advocacy in Child and Family Health (PACFaH) @scale project.

The money according to Basinga was donated as a strategy that would allow money to flow from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) account down to primary health care facilities.

He further noted that the organisation has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the government to enable it meet its commitment of buying vaccines among other consumables that would drive UHC.

Likewise, he identified funding as a major gap in the realisation of UHC.

 “We are excited in this journey toward UHC and we have been stirring the government to build a stronger PHC system through improved funding among others so that the UHC can be a reality,’’ he said.

Basinga identified the six building blocks of UHC as financing, facilities, human resources, commodities, religious and community leaders as well as data.

He emphasised that in order to drive UHC there was need for facilities to be situated in places where they can easily be accessed by all the pregnant women and children, among others, without hitches.

Moreover, he emphasised, the commodity must be readily available at all times; like the test kits and treatment for malaria and typhoid, among other diseases.

Stressing that the capacity of health workers at health facilities must be built to adequately meet the health needs of the populace, he also called for collaborative efforts by philanthropists, civil society organisations, individuals and policy makers to ensure realisation of UHC to guaranty accessible, affordable and quality healthcare services for all irrespective of status.

No Governor’s consent? No problem

By Stephen Azubuike

The issue of obtaining Governor’s consent to land transactions in Nigeria has been the subject of many cases before the courts. In fact, Nigerian Real Property Law is replete with case law on the point. The requirement of Governor’s consent is statutorily provided for under Section 22(1) of the Land Use Act: “It shall be unlawful for a holder of a right of Occupancy to alienate same or any part thereof by assignment, mortgage, transfer of possession, sublease or otherwise without the consent of the Governor first had and obtained.” Section 26 further provides that, “Any transaction or any instrument which purports to confer on or rest in any person any interest or right over land other than in accordance with the provisions of this Act shall be null and void.” 

In view of the above provisions, it became a trend at some point where a person would sell his land, transferring title to another, but would turn around to attempt to void the transaction on the ground that Governor’s consent was not obtained. In some pathetic cases, such persons succeeded but the Supreme Court has since moved to stop such trending mischief especially when it is clear that the person who has the primary duty to obtain consent is actually the seller. Although, in practice, it is the buyer that ensures that consent is obtained so as to effectively secure his or her interest.

One controversy associated with the consent provisions of the Land Use Act was the issue of whether the land transaction was absolutely void in the absence of Governor’s consent, and whether consent must be “first had and obtained” before the transaction can be said to have been effectively concluded. While the waves of uncertainty trailed, the Supreme Court in the famous case of Awojugbagbe Light Ind. Ltd. v. Chinukwe [1995] 4 NWLR (Pt. 390) 379 rose to the occasion and clarified the point, holding that parties are at liberty to hold negotiations over land transactions and even validly execute relevant documents of transfer such as deeds, prior to obtaining Governor’s consent. The Court reasoned that: “The holder of a statutory right of occupancy is certainly not prohibited by Section 22 (1) of the Land Use Act, 1978, from entering into some form of negotiations which may end with a written agreement for presentation to the Governor for his necessary consent or approval. This is because the Act does not prohibit a written agreement to transfer or alienate land. Thus to hold that a contravention or non-compliance with Section 22 of the Act occurs at the time when the holder of a statutory right of occupancy executes or seals the deed of mortgage will be contrary to the spirit and intendment of Section 22 of the Act.” The apex Court concluded that the legal consequence was that such transaction without consent was inchoate (not void) till consent was obtained.

Read more: https://stephenlegal.ng/no-governors-consent-no-problem/#comment-228

Credits: This post was originally published on Stephenlegal.ng by Stephen Azubike, legal practitioner, consultant and social entrepreneur.

7 Things you must do to get the best out of you lawyer

By Stephen Azubuike

1. Make sure you instruct your lawyer in writing.

A lawyer is naturally expected to act only on a client’s definite and legitimate instruction. This instruction may be oral or in written form. It is however advisable to instruct your lawyer in writing. By this, you will never lose sight of what you want done precisely and the lawyer would feel more obligated to act in line with your legitimate instruction and to seek your approval and confirmation when (s)he intends to act outside your instruction. Certainly, the point must be made that this does not affect your lawyer’s use of discretion whenever necessary to ensure that the job is done in your best interest.

2. Demand for frequent written update on your case or instruction.

This is one of the efficient tools to keep your lawyer on his or her toes. You are entitled to receive periodic updates regarding your matter. More so, this helps you to be vigilant in monitoring the progress of your case. Failure to be vigilant may be fatal in some cases. Never forget that the case is primarily your case and your lawyer is only giving you a legal assistance. Be involved. That way, your lawyer will be more alive to duty.

3. Request for a copy of anything filed on your behalf.

It is in your best interest to keep personal record of every court process and other documents filed on your behalf. Your lawyer should have no difficulty making copies available to you. Go through them even if you may not comprehend everything said. Feel free to ask for explanation.

4. Trust your lawyer.

If you show absolute trust in your lawyer, it will go a long way in boosting his or her mental energy to put in best efforts for you. Lawyers are noble men and women deserving of trust and are trained to be of high integrity. It is part of their professional competence to treat client’s information as confidential.

Read more: https://stephenlegal.ng/7-things-you-must-do-to-get-the-best-out-of-your-lawyer/

Credits: This post was originally published on Stephenlegal.ng by Stephen Azubike, legal practitioner, consultant and social entrepreneur.

Must arrested suspect be allowed to meet lawyer in all cases?

Daily Law Tips (Tip 306)

By Onyekachi Umah

No matter the type/kind of case, an arrested suspect is believed to have committed or the status of the person that reported an arrested person or the security agency that arrested a suspect, an arrested suspect MUST be allowed to seek and receive legal advice from any lawyer of his choice. No security agency can choose or reject lawyers for an arrested person! Hence, an arrested person MUST be given reasonable facilities to get legal services, obtain bail and defend himself for any crime in Nigeria.

My authorities are sections 14(2), 494 and 495 of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act, 2015 and other similar laws across States in Nigeria.

Read more: https://www.learnnigerianlaws.com/index.php/law-tips/345-must-arrested-suspect-be-allowed-to-meet-lawyer-in-all-cases-daily-law-tips-tip-306-by-onyekachi-umah-esq-llm-aciarb-uk