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Federal Road Safety officials allegedly beat up policeman said to have shot their colleague

Some officers of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) have reportedly beaten up a policeman, who was said to have shot their colleague.

According to a post shared on X by Serah Ibrahim, the officers seized the gun, after he shot at their colleague who is now fighting for his life.

Channels Television had earlier reported that a man in a police uniform shot and wounded a yet-to-identified official of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) in Lagos. 

According to the media outlet, the incident happened on Thursday while officials of the Lagos Sector Command of the FRSC were on an enforcement drive to implement the nationwide launch of the agency’s operation to combat the menace of fake number plates.

The Lagos Sector Commander, Corps Commander Kehinde Hamzat, who was supervising the official launch, declined to speak about the incident.

Hamzat, however, pleaded with journalists to be patient to enable him to get to the root cause of the unfortunate occurrence.

It is unclear if the shooter is an official of the Nigeria Police Force (NPF). Police authorities in Lagos have not also commented on the matter as of the time of this report.

Meanwhile, the Lagos State Sector Command of the FRSC has suspended the launch of its operation to combat the menace of fake number plates.

Hamzat said this while briefing journalists in Lagos on the outcome of day one of the enforcement.

[Video] Tricycle driver narrates how a pair of slippers got him to spend nearly a year in prison

A tricycle (popularly known as keke) driver recently told how he was imprisoned for nearly one year on account of an incident surrounding a pair of slippers worn by his friend. 

The young man named Wisdom Elijah, who was working in Port Harcourt with the keke which he got on hire purchase, was arrested on January 6, 2024, and regained freedom on Dec. 3, 2024. 

He explained that he had closed work for the day but friends who were having a party asked him to drop them off and he did. 

On his way back, fuel finished in his tricycle so he took a keg and asked a friend of his to accompany him to buy fuel from a woman who sells in the neighbourhood. 


After they bought fuel from the woman, his friend, whose slippers had cut, abandoned his bad slippers and wore another pair of slippers seen at the front of the woman’s house. 

The keke driver said he was not aware of what his friend had done until the woman came out and confronted his friend. 

He said he scolded his friend and they pleaded with the woman, but she refused and called them thieves. Her husband then emerged and called the police, Wisdom alleged. They were arrested when the police officers arrived. 

Wisdom claimed they were in a cell for three days and he kept thinking it was a minor issue and he would be out soon. 

However, he knew it was serious when they were charged to court. 

In court, they were granted bail and one of the conditions was that they had to pay N80,000. While waiting to fulfil their bail conditions, the court closed for the day and they were taken to prison. 

While there, his friend’s family raised the funds and bailed their son after three days. Meanwhile, he said he had no one to call to pay the N80,000 or stand as surety for him. According to him, he also could not get access to a phone in prison, so he remained in custody for months. 

He added that he was placed in the worst cell, where food and water were scarce. 

Videos of Wisdom taken after his release from prison show him looking emaciated in a hospital, while a healthcare professional takes his vitals. 

He did not reveal how he finally secured his release from jail. 

Watch the video below.

Appeal court president leads fight against drunk driving, calls for collective action to create more responsible driving culture

On Thursday, Hon, Justice Monica Dongban-Mensem, the President of the Court of Appeal, launched a campaign to combat driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs.

The initiative, aimed at reducing road crashes caused by impaired driving, is supported by the Federal Road Safety Corps, the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, and various stakeholders, including law enforcement agencies, transport unions, and road safety advocacy groups.

The FRSC spokesperson, Olusegun Ogungbemide, stated this in a statement.

The campaign, which took place at the Jabi Central Motor Park, Abuja, sought to raise awareness about the dangers of driving under the influence and promote stricter enforcement of traffic laws.

In her address at the event, Justice Dongban-Mensem stressed the severity of the issue, describing DUI as a dangerous offence that endangers lives.

She called for collective action to create a safer, more responsible driving culture and urged commuters to take responsibility for their safety on the road by speaking out when they witness unsafe driving practices.

“As a nation, we must take a collective stand against this menace and work towards creating a safer and more responsible driving culture,” she said.

The Corps Marshal of the FRSC, Shehu Mohammed, commended Justice Dongban-Mensem’s leadership in addressing DUI, highlighting the judiciary’s ongoing partnership with the FRSC to enhance road safety.

He called on Nigerians to educate themselves and others about the dangers of impaired driving, report reckless driving incidents, and support road safety initiatives.

“The President of the Court of Appeal’s stance against driving under the influence is a call to action for all Nigerians. We must work together to create a safer and more responsible driving culture.

“This includes educating ourselves and others about the dangers of driving under the influence, reporting incidents of reckless driving, and supporting initiatives that promote road safety,” Mohammed stated.

The representative of the NDLEA Chairman, Brigadier General Buba Marwa Rtd., also spoke at the event, declaring that driving under the influence would no longer be tolerated.

He pledged the agency’s commitment to collaborating with the FRSC to enforce the law fully.

The Chairman of the Jabi Motor Park, Gabriel Okeh, expressed his support for the initiative, calling it a step in the right direction for the safety of Nigerian citizens.

“We commend her commitment to ensuring the safety and well-being of Nigerian citizens and pledge our support for this initiative,” Okeh said.

Prof. Neri Picardo: A life of service, sacrifice, and medical excellence

By Sonnie Ekwowusi

Prominent Nigerian physician at the Niger Foundation Hospital, Enugu, and a Professor of Internal Medicine at Ebonyi State University, Prof. Neri Picardo, has died aged 76. Prof. Picardo collapsed and died at 9:30 AM on Wednesday, February 5, 2025, while attending to a patient during his clinic at Niger Foundation Hospital, Enugu.

Fondly and affectionately called “Neri” by his family, professional colleagues, and numerous friends, Prof. Picardo was, by all standards, an accomplished physician specializing in Internal Medicine. He was also a distinguished university scholar known for his admirable integrity and unwavering dedication to humanity.

Prof. Picardo truly loved the medical profession and dedicated the greater part of his life to selflessly attending to his patients—often skipping meals and denying himself material comforts to fulfill his duty. He stood out like a shining star for his exceptional brilliance and high sense of duty in medicine. Small wonder that Prof. Picardo passed away the way he had lived—administering treatment to a patient.

He personified simplicity and gentleness—no airs, no hubris—always exuding the warmth of a physician devoted to serving others. When he spoke, people listened. As a Chinese proverb says, “It is better to light a candle than to curse the darkness,” meaning it is better to take action rather than just complain. Prof. Picardo chose the more difficult path—lighting one candle after another. He succeeded in lighting many candles, which continue to burn brightly today.

He leaves behind a legacy that reminds medical professionals that they do not exist solely for themselves but for their patients. To Prof. Picardo, everything a doctor is and everything they possess should be dedicated to serving patients, especially in times of emergency. In short, he was both a rallying and uniting force in Nigeria’s medical profession.

He created numerous frameworks of human solidarity to reach out and render assistance. He cultivated friendships across different divides. In an age of unchecked individualism and egocentrism, where many seek applause for their supposed achievements, Prof. Picardo’s public-spiritedness stands as an inspiration. This earned him the sobriquet, “The People’s Doctor.”

Writing about death in his profound piece “Born Toward Dying” (First Things, 2002), Richard Neuhaus states:

“We are born to die… Death is the warp and woof of existence in the ordinary, the quotidian; the way things are. It is the horizon against which we get up in the morning and go to bed at night, and the next morning we awake to find the horizon has drawn closer…”

With the passing of Prof. Picardo, the horizon has drawn closer. Nigerian medicine has lost a rare gem and a great motivator.

Born on April 21, 1949, in Mombasa, Kenya, to Indian parents, Prof. Neri Picardo attended Goan High School, Mombasa for his primary education (1955–1962). He continued his secondary education at Sacred Heart High School, Mombasa (1962–1966) and completed higher school studies at Strathmore College, Nairobi (1966–1968).

He pursued his undergraduate studies in medicine at the Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain (1968–1974), where he obtained the title “Licenciate in Medicine and Surgery” in June 1974.

His postgraduate Rotatory Internship took place at the University of Navarra Teaching Hospital, Pamplona (July 1974 – June 1975). He then completed his Residency Training in Internal Medicine at the Professional School of Internal Medicine, Universidad de Navarra (July 1975 – December 1978).

In 1978, Prof. Picardo obtained the title “Specialist in Internal Medicine” from the Ministry of Education and Science, Madrid, Spain, along with a Diploma of Specialist in Internal Medicine from the Professional School of Internal Medicine, Universidad de Navarra.

During his residency, he undertook specialist training in Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, earning the title “Specialist in Gastroenterology” from the Ministry of Education and Science in 1977.

He successfully defended his Doctoral Thesis in 1978, achieving the highest grade, “Sobresaliente cum laude,” and receiving an award. His work was later published in the journal “Parasite and Immunology.” In 1979, he obtained the title “Doctor in Medicine and Surgery” from the Ministry of Education and Science, Madrid, Spain.

Prof. Picardo came to Nigeria in 1981 on a Federal Government appointment. He served as a Consultant Physician in the Department of Medicine, Parklane General Hospital, Enugu, Old Anambra State, where he was later promoted to Chief Consultant and Head of the Department of Medicine.

He also served as Head of the Gastroenterology/Endoscopy Unit at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), Enugu, where he trained numerous resident doctors in endoscopy. Despite retiring, he continued to be invited as an External Examiner for graduating students at UNTH.

Prof. Picardo was the first Medical Director of Niger Foundation Hospital and remained a member of the Management Team. He also worked as a Consultant at Ebonyi State University Teaching Hospital and was a Professor of Internal Medicine at the College of Medicine, Ebonyi State University.

In 2022, he was appointed a member of the Project Implementing Committee for the new State University of Medical Sciences (SUMAS).

Prof. Picardo received numerous awards, including:

Excellence in Vocational Service Award by New Enugu Coal City Lions Club: Merit Award of Excellence by the National Association of Nigerian Nurses and Midwives: Distinguished Citizen of Nigeria (2018) by the Nigeria Police

Prof. Picardo, a celibate member of Opus Dei (Work of God), a Catholic institution founded by St. Josemaría Escrivá, naturalized as a Nigerian citizen due to his deep love for the country and his commitment to saving lives in Nigeria.

For his Nigerian citizenship, he chose and was adopted by the people of Neke Oghe, in Ezeagu Local Government Area of Enugu State, who embraced him as their son.

In recognition of his selfless service to humanity, Pope Francis conferred upon him the title of Papal Knight of St. Gregory the Great on November 30, 2024.

The loss of Prof. Picardo has created a void in our world. We stand by his remains, forlorn and perplexed. We weep, not wanting to be consoled.

Nevertheless, we are consoled by the fact that Prof. Picardo has lit many candles that are still burning brightly today, his enduring legacy for the succeeding generations of mankind.

𝐇ow many times will 𝐋agos judiciary “launch” 𝐄-filing of court processes? 𝐖ill they ever “fully” start, in reality?

By Sylvester Udemezue

  1. 𝐌𝐞𝐚𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐎𝐟 𝐄-𝐟𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐠: “E-filing is a feature in Lagos State High Court Judiciary Information System (JIS). Through the E-filing, we can file a case from anywhere in the world using internet. Users are required to have login credentials in order to file a case online.The system will calculate Fee associated with a case automatically. The total Court Fee includes Court Fee prescribed in the Court Rules. The total Court Fee is payable online through Debit/Credit Card only. Other means of payment includes; Bank Payment (require payment to designated banks) and Manual/Cash Payment (require walk-in to the Judiciary).” (lagosjudiciary.gov.ng)
  2. October 01, 2013: “Lagos goes on-line”. “With the launch of the JIS, the state has stepped into the 21st century and can rub shoulders with others.” (The Nation Newspaper)
  3. . “Beginning October 2nd 2013 , all processes are filed electronically in Lagos State by the way of electronic filing (eFiling) using Judiciary Information System” (lagosjudiciary.gov.ng)
  4. 𝐎𝐜𝐭𝐨𝐛𝐞𝐫 𝟏𝟕, 𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟑: “Lawyers can file cases with new Lagos IT initiative” (Vanguard)
  5. 𝐎𝐜𝐭𝐨𝐛𝐞𝐫 𝟐𝟐, 𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟑: “Lagos judiciary and the introduction of e-filing”; “Lagos is blazing the trail as an ICT compliance state by introducing e-filing…. According to Osibajo the introducing of e-filing is a very bold initiative of the Lagos State judiciary. He described it as appropriate and very timely. He said notwithstanding the teething challenges which will be surmountable, he is much concerned about implementation. (Daily Trust)
  6. October 02, 2013: JIS and e-Filing was commissioned on the 2nd day of October 2013 by Honourable Justice Adeyoola Ayotunde Philips. (lagosjudiciary.gov.ng)
  7. 𝐌𝐚𝐫𝐜𝐡 𝟐𝟑, 𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟒: Mixed reactions trail electronic filing of cases in 𝐋𝐚𝐠𝐨𝐬 (BusinessDay)
  8. 𝐀𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐥 𝟏𝟖, 𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟕: “Lagos lawyers decry slow filing processes at courts” – ‘The lawyers noted that instead of speeding up the processes, the procedure had brought “frustrations” in filing cases and getting the cases assigned to the courts.’ (tribuneonlineng).
  9. 𝐉𝐮𝐧𝐞 𝟏𝟎, 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟎: “Lagos Judiciary upgrades Electronic Filing System” — “The Lagos State Judiciary has upgraded ts Electronic Filing System (EFS) by introducing E-Payment for faster filing” (thenationonlineng.net).
  10. 𝐀𝐮𝐠𝐮𝐬𝐭 𝟎𝟒, 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟐: “…the Chief Judge of Lagos State, Justice Kazeem Alogba, has announced September 1, 2022 as the take-off date of the new e-filing system that will remove the need for physical presence at the court registry.”(Punchng)
  11. 𝐃𝐞𝐜𝐞𝐦𝐛𝐞𝐫 𝟖, 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟐: “Lagos Judiciary begins e-swearing for e-filing of processes” (ThisDaylive) .
  12. 𝐃𝐞𝐜𝐞𝐦𝐛𝐞𝐫 𝟏𝟎, 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟐: LAGOS STATE JUDICIARY BEGINS E-FILING PROCESSES. (Lawbreed Blog)
  13. 𝐅𝐞𝐛𝐫𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝟐𝟒, 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟑: “Lagos Judiciary Goes Digital With Cinfores CoMiS”- “As part of efforts to digitalise filing processes, the Lagos State judiciary has deployed Cinfores Court Management Information System, (CoMiS) to automate its filing processes.” “Approximately 49 court personnel, including registrars, magistrates, and bailiffs, were physically trained on the usage of the LagosCoMiS, while lawyers were provided with videos showing step-by-step processes of e-filing using the platform.” (Lawyard)
  14. 𝐅𝐞𝐛𝐫𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝟐𝟎, 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟑: “Lagos judiciary automates court filing system”. (Punchng)
  15. 𝐉𝐚𝐧𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐲 27,𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟓: “Lagos Judiciary Goes Fully Digital With E-Affidavits and E-Filing” (27 JANUARY 2025 Thisdaylive)
  16. 𝐌𝐚𝐲 𝟏𝟕, 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟎: “…years ago, the Lagos judiciary claimed it had started E-Filing of cases. “E-Filing” means from your office, you send the processes, pay filing and service fees, and get your suit number assigned to your case the same day. If you or your secretary has to be physically present in the court premises for any aspect of the filing, even if it’s payment of fees, then that is not E-FILING. One can therefore safely say that, there is no court in Nigeria that does e-filing, as of today. The Lagos State judiciary is very far from E-FILING properly so called. Quote me! In the Lagos State judiciary, there is what they call “temporary suit number” and “permanent suit number.” Why would that duplication be? Why can’t you assign a permanent suit number to a suit as soon as it is filed? Why would I have to wait for two three weeks to get a permanent suit number? And thereafter wait for another one to three weeks to get the case assigned you a judge/court; and another one or two weeks to get the papers served (sorry for you in the hands of a bailiff); and then a 42-day period (in Lagos) for the defendant to react? Most times, the defendants comes out of time with loads of reasons. Before the new filing system (so-called “E-System”) was introduced in Lagos, Lawyers used to file their cases and get suit numbers assigned instantly — same day. The new system, that was purportedly brought in to “accelerate “ justice” has in reality dragged administration of justice far backwards, leaving us far worse than it had met us.” See: “How Leaders of Nigeria’s Judiciary Dissipate Valuable Time on Irrelevancies to the Detriment of Effective, Efficient Administration of Justice (part 1)” By Sylvester Udemezue
  17. 𝐋𝐀𝐆𝐎𝐒 𝐒𝐓𝐀𝐓𝐄: “WHAT WE HAVE NOW IS NOT E-FILING. WHAT WE HAVE IS AN E-DELAY”. By Olajide Abiodun, Esq. (thebarandbenchnews.com.ng; 𝐌𝐚𝐫𝐜𝐡 𝟏𝟓, 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟐:)
  18. 𝐂𝐎𝐍𝐂𝐋𝐔𝐒𝐈𝐎𝐍: The REALITY is that, E-FILING or E-SERVICE of Court Processes is not yet working in Lagos State or anywhere in Nigeria. In respect of the case of Lagos, it’s respectfully submitted that there is yet NO full e-filing at the Lagos State High Court or Magistrates’ Court. If anything, the several unsuccessful attempts to introduce e-filing in the Lagos State have only worsened the process of filing of court processes in Lagos state High Court, making it the slowest and the most ineffective in Nigeria. Please listen to what a lawyer in Lagos has had to say about so-called e-filing in Lagos:https://youtu.be/5ckoSTq58BE?si=Ye1VGcWApSa45WFz.
  19. While I pray that full e-FILING of Court processes should start in Lagos (it needs proper, pragmatic planning), the reality is, it hasn’t started. The Lagos State judiciary is hereby advised to hire the services of Mr A. G. ABUBAKAR, the immediate past Registrar-General of Nigeria’s Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC), to help Lagos to start “full e-filing” in Lagos State. Truth is, any filing procedure that requires you to physically still come into the court registry for the purpose of completing any aspect of the filing, is not an e-filing procedure.
    Respectfully,
    Sylvester Udemezue (Udems)
    Proctor,
    The Reality Ministry of Truth, Law and Justice (TRM)
    [email protected].
    (05 February 2025)

How a funeral invitation transformed into ‘rape horror’ in Ibadan

One out of four girls in Nigeria experiences sexual assault before 18, according to data from the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF). In 2020 alone, the Nigerian Ministry of Women Affairs said it received approximately 3,600 cases of rape through its reporting channels and that of law enforcement agencies.

Blessing Chinazam, who works in brand management, is painfully aware of this prevalence. Before August 2024, when her life took a rather devastating turn, she had always been extra cautious to avoid “funny places, people and situations that might expose her to harm”.

But on August 2, Chinazam’s world crumbled around her. She told FIJ that she became a victim of sexual harassment at the hands of an elderly acquaintance whom she respected — at least up until that day.

His name, according to Chinazam, is Labade Adedayo, a socialite and founder of Fabulous Prints, a prominent printing business located in Mokola in the heart of Ibadan, Oyo State. Due to how easily sexual harassment cases are swept under the carpet, Chinazam told FIJ that she is determined to get justice for herself. Considering the stories the data is telling, her fears are not misplaced.

Between 2019 and 2020, the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) reported only 32 convictions for rape. In June 2020, the Inspector General of Police revealed that Nigeria recorded 717 reported rape cases between January and May.

Of these, 799 suspects were arrested, 631 cases were investigated and charged to court, while 52 cases were still under investigation. Despite the prevalence of these crimes, convictions remain scarce. Between 2022 and 2024 for instance, NAPTIP could only record 20 rape convictions.

FIJ has documented Chinazam’s experience and compared it with different accounts of key actors in her attempt to get evidence and secure a prosecution.

THE FATEFUL MEETING

Chinazam first met Adedayo on the job.

Her work in brand management and catering most times caused her to shuffle between Lagos and Ibadan. She crossed paths with Adedayo during an engagement involving the Nigerian Breweries in Alakia, Ibadan. That meeting, though seemingly routine, was the prelude to an experience she now hopes she would forget.

Initially, Adedayo had presented himself as courteous and professional. However, as time went by, Chinazam found his intentions to be more unsettling.

“I met him at the brewery earlier this year (2024) while on a job. We exchanged contacts, but I rarely responded to his texts,” she recounted.

“When I visited his office, he made advances that made me uncomfortable. He said he wanted to take care of me because I looked like someone who wasn’t taken care of. That was when I began feeling uneasy.”

Chinazam maintained contact with Adedayo, hoping to keep things professional. She told FIJ that she met him a few more times at his office in Mokola and at the Ibadan Golf Club, but with a firm boundary against anything intimate.

INVITATION TO TROUBLE

On the day of the incident, Adedayo invited Chinazam to accompany him to a burial ceremony scheduled for late in the evening.

Adedayo assured her it would be brief and that he would drop her off near her home afterwards. Reluctantly, and reassured by his promise, Chinzam agreed.

“He told me he’d bring me back and asked me to meet him at the Ibadan Golf Club,” Chinazam explained.

“I thought it was safe since it was just a burial ceremony. Besides, he had talked before about helping with business ideas and connecting me to people who could assist my career. Though I never took his offers seriously because of his advances, I decided to give him a chance that day.”

Chinazam, a naturally cautious person, had informed Onose Bona, her close friend and roommate, about her plans. She stays with Bona when she has to visit Ibadan. Recounting the events of that day, Bona told FIJ:

“I don’t know much about the man because she wasn’t close to him. She told me he had invited her to a burial ceremony. While she was there, we chatted about how the event was going. Later, as it started getting late, I asked how she planned to get home. She said the man would drop her off at UI.”

The burial passed without incident, but everything changed during the ride home. Adedayo suddenly informed Chinazam about a detour he had planned, claiming he needed to make a stop at a reservation.

“I reminded him of our agreement to drop me off at my place,” Chinazam recalled.

“But he brushed it off. Then he said he needed to pick someone up along the way. I didn’t object at first, but when we had driven for several minutes, I asked about this person. He said they had already been picked up and then changed direction completely.”

What came next was alarming. Adedayo mentioned they were heading to a hotel. From Chinazam’s narration, that was the straw that broke the camel’s back. The tension that had been brewing in the car since Adedayo mentioned the detour suddenly escalated and became a quarrel.

“Then I reminded him that I would not sleep outside and that I needed to return home. It is a hard rule for me. It escalated into an argument. He told me that I could not always get my way,” Chinazam said.

“At a point, he stopped responding to me and listening to anything I had to say. He kept driving. At that point, I didn’t know where we were, Because, like I said, I wasn’t familiar with a lot of places in Ibadan City.

“Well, it became a serious argument and in a fit of anger, he seized my bag, my phone and some of my accessories.

“I remember him pulling over, turning to me, and saying, ‘I could destroy your life and scar you forever’. I was terrified.”

NIGHTMARE ON JERICHO STREET

The car eventually pulled into a hotel later identified as Space Suits on Jericho Street in Ibadan. It was past midnight and it was clear to Chinazam that the situation did not bode well for her.

Seeking safety, she approached the security guard upon arrival.

“I asked him the name of the place and how I could leave, but I didn’t commit it to memory at the time. I only remember that there was a part of the facility that was still under construction,” Chinazam explained.

Unfortunately, there were no rooms available and Adedayo’s aggression began to escalate. The situation worsened when Chinazam insistently demanded her phone.

There was a physical confrontation and it took the intervention of the security official, the receptionist and someone else in the hotel to make the matter die down a bit.

“Things got physical at the time, he dragged my clothes, pulled me and forced me into the passenger’s seat. At this point, the security guard had to intervene. He warned us, especially him, against making noise because of the nature of their business. He told the security guard off. He continued dragging me. The receptionist came outside, with two other people,” Chinazam narrated.

Chinazam told FIJ that aside from the occasional attempt of the security official to calm the situation, the other two hotel staff, including the receptionist, stood and watched.

“They folded their arms and were just watching the whole scene. He seriously dragged me with my clothes and those guys just stood there and watched. I was crying my life out and the funny part? They were by the side, telling me to stop shouting. I was begging them not to allow the guy to take me away,” Chinazam said.

“He dragged at my clothes, pulling me and forcing me into the car. The security guard intervened briefly, but the receptionist and two other staff members stood by and watched.

“They said nothing, just folded their arms. Even as I begged them to protect me, they told me to stop making noise and assured me I’d be fine because he was a regular customer.”

Teary-eyed, she pleaded with the hotel staff for help; she wanted to stay away from Adedayo or find her way away from the hotel. She said she asked to stay with them in the compound until morning but they refused.

“I begged them to let me stay anywhere in the compound, away from him, but they refused. They claimed it might cost them their job. They said they knew him and that nothing would happen to me. It was almost dawn by then, and I was praying for a miracle,” Chinazam said.

The situation would eventually come to a head after hours of back-and-forth.

The receptionist and security officer, according to Chinazam’s narration, trying to diffuse the tension, attempted to convince her to leave with Adedayo. She would eventually succumb to the pleas by dawn when she felt a bit safe.

“They escorted me to his car, as though that would reassure me,” she recalled.

“I knew I wasn’t safe, but they insisted everything was resolved. At that point, I just wanted to get home and out of his reach.”

In an effort to ascertain the exact events of that evening from the staff’s perspective, FIJ met with the receptionist, a security guard, and the manager of the hotel on Jericho Street in August.

The first contact with the receptionist and security personnel was made on August 20. The receptionist, who flinched at the mention of the names, declined to comment and instructed the FIJ reporter to return the following day to speak with the manager.

Space Suites’ manager, a woman of mild fair complexion, also refused to provide her name or comment on the incident. When FIJ met her on August 21, she acknowledged awareness of the event but offered no details, saying only, “Go to the police station. It’s already being investigated. You can get whatever details you need from the police.”

On her way out of the hotel on Jericho Street, Chinazam did not know what was to come. She would have left Space Suites alone but she could not find her way around the city. She also did not have her purse, any money, her phone and a means of contacting family or friends.

She had feared that worse things could happen to her. But even fear, that innate emotion and her mental response to it, did not prepare her for what she would experience on the ride back to the area she planned to alight.

HELLISH JOURNEY BACK TO THE DROP POINT

The journey from Jericho Street to the University of Ibadan is a 27-kilometre stretch that should take about 30 minutes by car, provided there is no heavy traffic. But for Chinazam, that night was far from ordinary.

She recalled it as anything but straightforward, painfully drawn out and traumatic. She estimated that between Jericho and UI, they spent about an hour.

Chinazam also recalled how Adedayo had veered off routes she recognised deliberately, it seemed, to disorient her.

“I realised we weren’t heading straight when we got to Mokola Roundabout. From there, he turned like he was going towards Iwo Road. I kept asking him where he was taking me and telling him I wanted to go back to UI, but he just kept driving,” she said.

At some point, he took her through Premier Road, a place she would later learn, through police investigations, was notorious for terrible incidents. “I didn’t initially recognise the area,” Chinazam explained. “It wasn’t until later that I found out the name of the road and its reputation. By then, it was too late to turn back.”

Adedayo’s tone grew sharper as the drive dragged on. He hurled insults, accusing her of not being “smart” and threatening to “teach her a lesson.” Then, just as Premier Road stretched into darkness, he pulled over.

“When he stopped the car, I panicked,” Chinazam said.

“He came around to the passenger side, opened the door, and told me to get out. I questioned him because I didn’t know the place, but he dragged me out anyway.”

Her voice trembled as she recounted the rest. Adedayo made his intentions clear in a chilling statement: “He said I was going to make him cum.”

What followed was a nightmare. She told FIJ that he grabbed her clothes, locked them into her jacket, and tried to force himself on her. “He wanted to push his penis into my mouth,” she said. “When that didn’t work, he yanked me up with my clothes. I tried to run, but he dragged me back, pulling me across the ground.”

Pinned against the car, Chinazam struggled as he stripped her of her clothes. She fought, but her resistance was no match for his strength. “I started saying my last prayers,” she said. “I thought I was going to die right there.”

Chinazam said that Adedayo had pushed her head against the car seat, his grip suffocating, and then forced himself on her. When it was over, he barked orders at her to dress up, mocking her all the while.

“He told me to ‘look good’ as if nothing had happened,” she recalled.

For Chinazam, the night didn’t end when the car finally made its way back to UI. The scars — both visible and invisible — remained, haunting her long after the headlights faded into the darkness.

NO SEMEN DETECTED BUT SHE WAS MANHANDLED – DOCTOR

In the middle of her interview, Chinazam fell silent. She sat quietly for what felt like too long, her tears showing the weight of her story. It was clear she was afraid of reliving the horror.

When she spoke again, her voice was strained, trembling as she recounted the verbal abuse that came after the assault.

“The man waited for me to dress up before he drove,” she said. “I was shaking and crying while trying to put on my underwear. Then he started saying all sorts of lewd things. He said he would need to take antibiotics because his penis was hurting.”

Adedayo eventually drove her back to the University of Ibadan. He returned most of her belongings — her phone, wig, hairbrush, bag — but not everything.

“He dropped me at the university gate,” Chinazam recalled.

“He gave me back my things, saying I shouldn’t worry about the windshield, that he had ‘forgiven’ me. He even said he should have smashed my phone. I asked for my key and Powerbank, but he refused and told me to get out of the car. Then he drove off.”

Terrified and broken, Chinazam immediately sought medical help on the morning of August 3, 2024. She crossed the road to the nearest hospital, Doctor’s Polyclinic in Agbowo, Ibadan. There, she underwent testing for sexually transmitted infections and sought treatment for her injuries.

“Everything felt surreal,” she said. “I was devastated. I didn’t want to attract attention because I looked tattered. My clothes and shoes were damaged. I just wanted help, so I went straight to Dr. Poly’s Clinic. I was afraid of HIV, of everything,” she said.

Remi Oyekunle, the doctor on duty at the clinic, later described her condition to FIJ. He noted that while there were no visible internal injuries and no viable sperm was found during the examination, she appeared weak and dishevelled, with clear signs of manhandling.

“She wasn’t physically injured, but the indicators pointed to force,” the doctor explained.

“Someone can be forced without sustaining visible injuries. When she arrived, it was clear she had been through something traumatic. We wrote a police report, but I couldn’t provide the full medical report. It’s a matter for the police and the courts.”

Chinazam’s voice faltered as she described her pain and desperation when she arrived at the hospital.

“I begged them to give me something for HIV,” she said.

“I was in so much pain. My vagina hurt, and I couldn’t even sit properly. They called the doctor, who gave me an injection. He helped me dress properly because I couldn’t do it myself. I told him I wanted the man’s semen out of my body. I was so restless.”

The doctor calmed her, guiding her to the theatre for further care. Though no viable sperm was found, he documented his findings and placed her on a drip. For the first time that day, Chinazam found some relief.

“I finally managed to close my eyes and sleep,” she said. “They let me stay in one of their wards for a while. I was weak, but at least I felt a little safe.”

POLICE INTERVENTION

Chinazam’s journey to seek justice began with the counsel of a concerned nurse at the hospital. The nurse, recognising the urgency of her case, advised her to report to the police immediately.

She warned that any delay could ruin her chances of getting justice. Despite her shaken state, Chinazam knew she had to act, even though it required convincing the doctor to let her leave.

“The nurse told me to go straight to the police station,” she recalled. “She said waiting could ruin my chances of justice. But the doctor was hesitant. They said I wasn’t looking good and wanted me to stay longer. I had to beg to be allowed to go.”

Eventually, the doctor relented, and Chinazam, still visibly distraught, left the clinic. She paid part of her medical bills and made her way to the Sango Divisional Police Station. She was however referred to Mokola Police Station.

“At Sango, they listened to me but said the case needed to go to Mokola,” she explained.

“They helped me flag down a bike to take me there. I didn’t even have the strength to argue. I just wanted to do what was necessary.”

When she arrived at Mokola, the officers began making inquiries.

They called Adedayo, but he claimed that he was in Lagos.

“When they reached him by phone, he said he was in Lagos and couldn’t come,” Chinazam recounted.

“Then he called me directly and said I was trying to ruin his life. I couldn’t believe his audacity.”

Chinazam told FIJ that the case was escalated to the office of the commissioner of police and then to the police hospital in Ibadan.

“The CP spoke to him on the phone and told him to report himself at the station,” Chinazam said.

“He kept giving excuses, but the police assured me they wouldn’t let it slide. Meanwhile, they arranged for another medical test to back up my case.”

SILENT ALLIES

FIJ gathered that Chinazam’s case was transferred to Iyangaku Police Station and the Oyo State Magistrate Court in the same area. With the support of elderly relatives and state intervention, she was able to secure legal representation.

However, while the legal process picked up a decent pace, those who seemed to be on her side were less forthcoming when FIJ sought information to further its investigation. Efforts to obtain clarity were often met with reluctance or outright refusal.

For instance, during FIJ’s third visit to the Gender Office at Iyangaku Police Station on September 27, the officer in charge, Funke Ayenigbara, offered no assistance.

“This is not the right time to come,” she said.

“The case is over a month old already. If you need anything, you’ll have to wait for the court’s decisions.”

On a separate occasion on September 25, FIJ reached out to Oluwayemisi Banji-Kurojola, the lawyer assigned to Chinazam. However, she too declined to provide more details.

“Adedayo was arrested and detained by the Iyangaku Police Station,” Banji-Kurojola explained during a September 25 phone call.

“He applied for bail and was granted it. The magistrate court eventually moved the case to the High Court because it was beyond its jurisdiction. I’m not authorised to speak further or provide supporting evidence. The matter is sensitive and in court.”

FIJ encountered similar resistance at Space Suites Jericho, where the build-up to the incident took place. When FIJ requested access to the hotel’s CCTV footage, its management refused to cooperate.

At Doctor Polyclinics in Agbowo, the hospital that provided Chinazam with first aid and initial treatment, the doctor could not provide a medical report because of the police’s involvement.

FEAR OF MANIPULATION

Chinazam is concerned about the possibility of Adedayo or his associates attempting to manipulate the investigation.

She told FIJ that, shortly after reporting the incident, Adedayo began reaching out to her family and close acquaintances. She said he had been suggesting an out-of-court settlement through his lawyer.

“He contacted my sister, my fiancé and even my brother, offering them money to settle out of court,” Chinazam said.

“His lawyer also got involved, promising they’d pay any amount to end the issue. But I wasn’t interested in money. I just wanted justice.

“A prophet called me and said I should forgive him for my own good. At least, that’s how he introduced himself. Different people kept coming to plead on his behalf. For weeks, I couldn’t stand or use the stairs because of the pain. The doctor’s findings and medications are in the police report. But despite everything, they act as though he deserves sympathy.”

Her fears were exacerbated by some suggestions she had got from law enforcement agents and other key actors in the case. She recalled, for instance, how a female officer subtly suggested she take the settlement and move on.

“She told me, ‘Take the money and start your life afreshʼ,” Chinazam said.

On September 23, FIJ accompanied Chinazam to a mediator’s office, where it was confirmed that the Oyo State Ministry of Justice would be handling the case. However, the timeline for prosecution remained unclear. It was also confirmed that Adedayo had been released on bail.

The interview with Oyekunle, the doctor who provided first-hand care to Chinazam, lent credence to some of the fears she had expressed about possible manipulation. Beyond stating that he did not get enough to confirm rape, he went further to speak on the case in a manner that suggests he did not appreciate its gravity.

“Based on the severity of the offence, I think life sentences or extreme punishments are too harsh for just forcing someone to sleep with you. What about people who steal billions with a pen? They’re out there enjoying life. Is this fair?” he told FIJ.

“I think a perpetrator should face consequences, but the punishment should be reasonable — maybe five years in prison, if he’s guilty. Forcing a woman to sleep with you is madness, but I’m not a judge.

“I’d recommend she accepts a settlement if it’s offered. I tried to calm her down when she came here, but she was adamant about involving the authorities,” he added.

ADEDAYO NOT WILLING TO TALK

Following FIJ’s second visit to the Iyangaku Police Station, an attempt was made to reach Adedayo, the prime suspect.

Chinazam had provided FIJ with a phone number she believed could connect us to him. However, the number was unreachable.

On September 25, FIJ managed to secure a brief meeting with Adedayo’s secretary at his office on Gbadebo Street, Mokola, Ibadan. During the interaction, the secretary, who admitted being aware of the case, shared a few thoughts in defence of her boss:

“What if this is a setup? What if it’s a planned scheme? Could there be unresolved issues between them? I’ll speak to him and get back to you. He’s not currently on the ground, but I’ll find out if he’s open to a physical or virtual meeting,” she said.

Despite this assurance, Adedayo cancelled the scheduled interview. He later sent a text message to FIJ, declining to comment:

“Greetings. I understand you are seeking to interview me about a certain matter. However, I am not prepared to grant any interviews at this time. No comment on a matter that is already before a court of law. Many thanks.”

Meanwhile, in a recent conversation with Chinazam on Saturday, she disclosed that the case had been postponed until March.

Now living outside Ibadan, she admitted to being unfamiliar with the technicalities of the case but believed judicial delays were due to a backlog of work.

The lawyer assigned to Chinazam later confirmed to FIJ that no significant progress had been made in the case. According to the lawyer, there were delays from the Department of Public Prosecution (DPP).

“Once the DPP completes its work, I’ll provide updates. For now, the case remains in their hands,” the lawyer said on Saturday.

The DPP plays a crucial role in Nigeria’s criminal justice system, overseeing state prosecutions, advising law enforcement agencies and evaluating evidence to determine whether cases proceed to trial. The DPP also supervises subordinate prosecutors, decides on case discontinuation in the public interest (nolle prosequi) and ensures justice is upheld in criminal proceedings.

Blessing Chinazam is a pseudonym.

This report originally titled NIGHTMARE ON PREMIER ROAD: How Funeral Invitation Turned Into ‘Rape Horror’ for 25-Year-Old in Ibadan was culled from Foundation For Investigative Journalism Nigeria.

63-year-old mother cries out, says she hasn’t seen daughter since DSS seized her 3 months ago

A depressed 63-year-old farmer living in Modakeke, Osun State, Yemisi Akintunde, said she has been unable to see her daughter since the Department of State Security (DSS) arrested her, along with her fiancé, in late 2024.

Akintunde disclosed this during a Sunday interview with The Punch, where she detailed how some DSS officers barged into her house after arresting Kehinde Akintunde, her 28-year-old daughter, and Nurudeen Adesiyan, the fiancé on November 29.

The DSS arrested them in Ajape, her daughter’s mother-in-law’s place. Akintunde said the officers “just disappeared” with Kehinde and Nurudeen, claiming that they were arrested in connection to a Moroccan terrorist.

“My child does not cause trouble, and she does not fight. I am begging the government to have mercy on me; I only have two female children, and now they have taken one away from me,” said the mother.

She disclosed that she woke up in shock when the officers arrived at her house early in the morning following the arrest.

“They hit our door several times, and we had to open it. They beat up the two children inside the house,” she said.

“They asked them where their sister, Kehinde, was. I told them she slept at her fiancé’s house at Ajape. Before we opened the door, I had to call my son (Kehinde’s elder brother) and the children with me to come because the security personnel said we were under attack at the house.”

Akintunde said the security officers, who came in four vehicles, were armed with guns. They were numbered at least 12.

“They collected all our phones, moved us inside one of the vehicles and drove us to the community school. It was when we got to the school that I realised that Kehinde and her fiancé, Nurudeen, alongside their mother(-in-law), had also been taken. But they returned our phones and asked us to go back home from school,” she said.

The middle-aged farmer said when she demanded to know why the officers had freed them all except the duo of her daughter and her fiancé, they told her not to kill herself.

Ever since the arrest, she said, the whereabouts of the couple remain unknown. The family has searched for them at various police stations but found no trace of them.

The aggrieved mother said they had dialled their numbers several times but got no response.

“We have not heard anything about our children; we have not seen them. We have gone everywhere, including police stations; we didn’t hear anything about their whereabouts,” Akintunde said.

“At least if I speak with them, I will know they are still alive.”

She said the families got confusing reports, with the police unable to identify the officers who carried out the arrest.

“They said they didn’t know the people who came to arrest them. I have not experienced this kind of situation before,” she added.

“We don’t know what they did. They should please have mercy on us because both of them don’t have fathers again.

“There is none of my children who I cannot vouch for. Since their father died 20 years ago, I have known them very closely. I know what they can do and what they cannot.”

Credit: Fij.ng

Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned—or like a social media mob By Funke Adeoye

In an age dominated by social media and big tech, the relationship between misinformation, disinformation and the criminal justice system has become increasingly complex.

Weeks ago, the Nigerian media erupted with the alarming news about a 16-year-old girl who had allegedly laced a pepper soup with toxic substances, resulting in the death of 5 individuals, including her ex-boyfriend. The sensational story was widely shared across mainstream news outlets, blogs, and social media platforms.

Some social media users even went as far as advocating for mob justice, calling for immediate punishment without the benefit of due process.

On platforms like X (formerly Twitter), misogynists seized the moment to push deeply harmful and gendered narratives, chanting ‘Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned”.

At this point, the accused, an underage girl who had yet to be proven guilty, became a symbol, not of an individual on trial, but of a larger ideological battle.

She was arrested by the police after being saved from being lynched and remanded in a facility for children. Weeks later, after human rights lawyers took an interest in the case, reports revealed that the accusations were hogwash.

The deceased had unfortunately died from generator fumes. If they had died from any other cause, the police might have left important investigative trails in pursuit of shadows.

The media had followed a post from one of the deceased’s friends on WhatsApp, determining that the young girl had a mens rea (mental intent), she was scorned by her boyfriend, and a follow-up action; she had laced his food with poison and thus she was guilty.

The police, who have the power of arrests and investigation, had this to say: “While authorities understand how the deaths occurred, they are still determining the precise cause of death, which was initially believed to be related to food poisoning or potentially toxic fumes from a generator.”

This incident is not an isolated case. Around the world, the proliferation of misinformation & disinformation through big tech platforms is becoming undeniably challenging even for criminal justice actors.

In Nigeria, as in many other countries, the speed at which false information circulates online poses a significant threat to the presumption of innocence — one of the most sacred principles of criminal law and human rights.

The presumption of innocence ensures that no individual is considered guilty before a fair trial and that the burden of proof rests with the prosecution.

In Nigeria, this principle is enshrined in the 1999 Constitution, specifically Section 36(5), which states that anyone charged with a criminal offence is presumed innocent until proven guilty. It stems from one of the principles of natural justice: Audi alteram partem, no one must be condemned unheard.

However, this constitutional safeguard is often undermined by the explosive nature of trials that take place online.

The impact of misinformation on the criminal justice system has dire implications that cannot be exhausted in a short piece.

There is a need to revisit the functions of law enforcement agencies in our digital age. The Nigerian police force is already marred by a plethora of inefficiencies, and one cannot overlook the importance of transparency, accountability, and better funding for investigative work. Law enforcement agencies must be trained to deal with the pressures of public opinion and social media hysteria.

A robust system of checks and balances is needed to ensure that police investigations are not swayed by viral narratives but are instead based on facts and proper procedure.

Also, while freedom of speech is a fundamental right, the algorithms that amplify sensationalism must be recalibrated to prioritize truth and factual reporting over engagement-driven content.

In conclusion, the convergence of social media, misinformation, and the criminal justice system presents a clear and present danger.

The case of the “pepper soup girl” highlights the urgent need for systemic reform to protect individuals and institutions from the potentially devastating consequences of online falsehoods.

Only by strengthening accountability within media platforms, law enforcement agencies, and the legal system itself can we begin to mitigate the harm caused by digital misinformation and restore a semblance of fairness and integrity to the criminal justice process.

Adeoye is a lawyer & founder of Hope Behind Bars Africa. She is also a Commonwealth Scholar at the University of Oxford

Court in Canada holds that bribery, extortion is official policy of Nigerian police, denies retired officer asylum

In late 2023, Nigeria’s international image further plunged when rogue police officers intercepted and openly demanded a bribe from a female Dutch biker. A video that went viral showed how Noraly Schoenmaker, aka ‘Itchy Boots,’ was waylaid by Nigeria Police personnel on the Moniya-Iseyin Road, Oyo State, who unashamedly demanded money from her.  There have been many

Only recently, a retired Nigerian police officer’s appeal to review his asylum refusal was denied by Madam Justice Ngo of a federal court in Ontario, Canada, on the ground that the Nigeria Police Force is notorious for extortion, bribery, and other vices that vitiate the ex-officer’s case.

Following two asylum rejections, the first by the Refugee Protection Division (RPD) and the other by the Refugee Appeal Division (RAD), Martins Peter Nwokolo sought the court’s assistance to review the unfavourable decisions of the immigration agencies, citing unreasonableness and breach of procedural fairness.

But Ms Go, in October 2024, dismissed Mr Nwokolo’s grievances as ill-conceived, stressing that the RPD and RAD were right to deny him asylum given a section of the Canadian law forbids the issuance of refugee status to persons who have committed “serious non-political crimes” before coming to Canada.

The justice said that Mr Nwokolo, who retired as a traffic warden under the Nigerian police, fell into this category of non-political criminals because the Nigerian security outfit was infamous for “extortion and bribery.” 

“On April 11, 2022, the RPD found serious reasons to consider that the Applicant committed, under Article 1F(b) of the Convention, serious non-political crimes prior to entering Canada, namely extortion and bribery,” Ms Go said in her ruling on October 23, 2024.

Ms Go determined that officers of the force contribute significantly to Nigeria’s corruption.  

“The RPD found that the police force as well as the traffic wardens are highly corrupt and that members of these forces are expected to contribute to this system of returns,” the justice stated.

Mr Nwokolo refuted the accusations, saying he neither collected bribes nor extorted citizens during his years in active service. However, Ms Go said the RPD had strong reasons to believe otherwise.

“Even though the applicant alleges that he has never taken any bribes or extorted people as a traffic warden, the RPD found that there were serious reasons to consider that the applicant participated in those activities,” Ms Go said.

Mr Nwokolo, a pastor at the Chapel of Power Ministries since 2005, told the RPD that he was offered the position of chief priest in Nigeria. He rejected the position, a move that he claimed triggered his persecution in 2018.

He first relocated to another part of Nigeria and eventually japa to the U.S. in 2018. It was from America that he moved to Canada to file for asylum.

Due to the tarnished image of Nigeria’s police abroad, several asylum applications by former security operatives have fallen through.

In November, a police officer was detained for stealing N10 million from a resident in Bayelsa State.

Four policemen stole N1 million from three corps members in Lagos State in September, another N360,000 from a petty trader also in Lagos, N119,000 from a content creator while N140,000 was taken from a student in Niger State.

Ogwu Chijioke, an X user, also revealed on Saturday that Delta State police stole N750,000 from his brother in-law weeks ago via PoS terminal.

Meanwhile, on December 4, Muyiwa Adejobi, the spokesperson for the Nigeria Police Force (NPF), announced that four officers had been suspended in connection to the stealing of N43.16 million.

The money was said to have been stolen from a total of N74.95 million recovered during an unauthorised arrest in Abuja in 2023. Instead of reporting the actual recovered amount, they reported only N31.79 million and concealed the remaining.

“Forensic intelligence showed that this group of officers conspired and stole part of the money, amounting to N43,160,000, and tasked one of them to move the cash out of the FCT for hiding pending when the heat blows over,” said Adejobi.

According to PUNCH Newspapers in an 18 December 2023 editorial titled Tackling habitual corruption of Nigerian policemen

Though familiar with the atrocious behaviour of some of their police officers, Nigerians were also shocked at the impunity of the errant cops. President Bola Tinubu, the Inspector-General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, and the Police Service Commission should begin the long-overdue reform of the police force.

The scandal reflects the systemic corruption, and incorrigibility in Nigeria’s principal law enforcement agency. Although the officers were later arrested after public backlash, it is another dent on Nigeria’s global profile, and its investment and tourism allure.

Egbetokun must tackle police corruption through more radical and proactive means. Apparently, current measures are inadequate. Very likely, the errant cops will be punished. But such penalties have failed to deter many other cops from such felonies. Stamping out the systemic rot therefore requires a more extensive top-to-bottom overhaul to instil a culture of discipline and rectitude.

A 2019 report by the UNODC said Nigerian police officers collected 35.7 per cent, the largest share of all bribes in Nigeria, while public utility officers account 19.3 per cent.

Frustratingly, despite a commendable positive response to malfeasance, including reprimands, demotions and outright dismissals initiated by the immediate past IG, Usman Baba, and sustained by Egbetokun and the various police commands, impunity, corruption, brutality, and brutish extortion by officers on the field remain prevalent.

The IGP should extend penalties to senior police officers, from patrol team leaders to divisional police officers, area commanders, state commissioners and zonal commanders. Henceforth, new rules should be made and enforced to hold supervisors responsible for the serial misdeeds of their subordinates.

Despite the worldwide attention beamed on their atrocities by the 2020 #EndSARS protests, many police officers have since resumed their oppression of Nigerian youths. In March 2022, a young Youtuber accused the police of shooting him for alleged “rudeness” and for questioning his arbitrary arrest at Mile 2 Bus Stop, Amuwo Odofin, Lagos. A 49-year-old phone repairer also reported how officers from the Ajiwe Police Command in Ajah, Eti-Osa LGA, Lagos, unlawfully arrested, detained him for eight days, and extorted money from him over a phone theft case involving another repairer.

Egbetokun and the PSC chaired by Solomon Arase, a former IG, should undertake an extensive investigation into the roots of endemic corruption in the Force and why punishment is having limited deterrent effect on field operatives. Criminals within the system must be identified, prosecuted and dismissed.

Former President Olusegun Obasanjo, and former IGs Sunday Ehindero, and Mike Okiro, had separately alleged that over the years, criminals were recruited into the Force. They must be flushed out. The police provost department should be strengthened to monitor, deter, and swiftly interdict rogue officers.

Egbetokun recently estimated Nigeria’s police-to-citizen ratio at 1:1,000 citizens, compared to the UN-recommended ratio of 1:400. Yet, he is hesitant to withdraw and redeploy the over 150,000 officers attached to VIPs, from a total strength of 371,000 officers. The police should emplace a system to recall, redeploy and retrain officers who have been out of core police duties.

Police welfare must also be prioritised. Periodic psychiatric evaluations should be standard…

Additional reports from the Gazette.ng

Time for private sector and state governments to invest in prisons and correctional centres in Nigeria

By Dr. Tonye Clinton Jaja

In March 2023, former President Muhammadu Buhari signed into law the Fifth Alteration (No.15), to the 1999 Nigerian Constitution.

This Law altered the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 to delete the item “prisons” in the Exclusive Legislative List and redesignate it as “Correctional Services” in the Concurrent Legislative List; and for related matters.

It was sponsored by the Rt. Hon. Benjamin Okezie Kalu, Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, National Assembly. The Bill was drafted by Dr. Tonye Clinton Jaja, one of Nigeria’s leading legislative drafting lawyers.

Since the enactment of this law, none of the 36 States of Nigeria has engaged in the construction of a prison or correctional centre.

Instead in March 2018, we were informed that:

“The UK is to pay for a new wing in one of Nigeria’s largest prisons (Kirikiri Prison in Lagos) to help expedite the transfer of offenders from British jails.

Up to £700,000 will be spent on a 112-bed annex in Kiri Kiri prison in the country’s largest city Lagos.

Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson said it would enable eligible Nigerian inmates serving time in the UK to return home to complete their sentences.

The UK and Nigeria signed a prisoner transfer agreement in 2014.”

Already, private individuals namely Non-governmental Organisations (NGOs) and relatives of inmates are highly involved in the management of correctional centres (formerly known as prisons) in Nigeria. They provide food, clothing and health care services for inmates. Others provide educational and religious instructions for inmates.

All that is required is for formalising these processes through the signing of formal agreements and contracts between State Governments and private sector organisations to permit the said private sector organisations to build and manage these correctional centres.

Both philanthropic organisations, and the relatives of inmates would be more than happy to pay the fees for their incarcerated inmates to receive better food, health care, educational materials, recreational facilities, sports equipment, sleeping materials and other creature comforts!!

If this happens, the federal government could witness a decongestion of the correctional centres, a goal which it has failed to achieve since the year 1999!!!

Private prisons and correctional centres are already working in the United Kingdom and the United States of America for many years.

For example, “Private prisons in the United Kingdom are run by private companies under contract with the government.

How do they work?

Private prison companies enter into contracts with the government to house prisoners.

The companies pay the government a monthly or per diem rate for each prisoner or available space.

Who runs them?

In England and Wales, Serco, G4S, and Sodexo run private prisons.

In Scotland, one prison is run by a private sector operator under contract with the Scottish Prison Service.

Examples of private prisons in the UK

  1. HM Prison Addiewell
  2. HM Prison Altcourse
  3. HM Prison Ashfield
  4. B. Brook House Immigration Removal Centre
  5. HM Prison Buckley Hall
  6. C. Campsfield House Immigration Removal Centre
  7. Colnbrook Immigration Removal Centre
  8. HM Prison Doncaster; and
  9. HM Prison DovegateDungavel”

Dr. Tonye Clinton Jaja,
Executive Director,
Nigerian Law Society (NLS)