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Why APC will harvest decampees from opposition – Senate President; video of Senator Abbo blasting APC surfaces

President of the Senate, Ahmad Lawan on Thursday said people were beginning to appreciate the fact that the government of President Muhammadu Buhari had done so much with so little resources, and therefore will continue to receive decampees from other parties.

Lawan spoke in Abuja when he led Senator Ishaku Elisha Abbo and his fellow decampees from Peoples Democratic Party in Adamawa to the National Secretariat of the All Progressives Congress.

His comments come as derogatory comments made by Abbo on the ruling party in a video more than a year ago hit the social media, and immediately went viral. The video trended with a caption, “Our politicians have gone mad again”.

The Yobe State Governor, Mai Mala Buni who is the chairman of the Caretaker/Extra Ordinary Convention Planning Committee led his team to receive the new decampees.

The Senate President said the more people in opposition appreciated the giant strides of the Buhari government, the more the harvest of decampees into the ruling APC.

“We believe that we haven’t seen anything yet. We will see more coming from the opposition parties.

“Only last week, the Governor of Ebonyi State left PDP for the APC. Yesterday(Wednesday), the youngest Senator in the current dispensation, having consulted very widely, deeply with his people at home decided to leave PDP for APC.

“This is what we expect from leaders. When you see a government trying hard with so little to ensure development in our country, in our communities, and society, the best thing to do is to be part of that effort. That is patriotism.

“We came in 2015. We inherited everything but poor governance. But thank God, the President came with determination and focus to ensure that this country works for citizens of this country.

“That government resources are prudently and efficiently and economically applied for the benefit of the people.

“Though we inherited empty treasury, the price of crude went down so badly, yet the little resources we started with provided a lot more of infrastructure, of services to the people of these country.

“So any right thinking politician, when you see prudence, when you see integrity and sincerity, when you see purposefulness in leadership, the best thing for you to do is not to be left alone. It’s for you to join forces with such leadership for the benefit of people you represent or lead.

“I want to commend our brother, very Distinguished Senator Abbo for taking the right decision at the right time. Nigeria needs every hand on deck.

“This ship is going to reach the final destination by the Grace of God. We will continue to be committed to making Nigeria better irrespective of the resources available to us.

“We had our good days in revenue but those days were bad days in performance. Now it is the reverse. Our revenues are so low. Infact it has never been this bad and yet infrastructural development in Nigeria is unprecedented.

“With that so little, Nigeria is all over now a construction site. From the East to the West. From the North to the South. Therefore, our brother took the right decision by joining APC today,” the Senate President said.

Lawan who is also the leader of the APC caucus in the Northeast geo-political zone said the party would ensure that it captured Adamawa State and other states in the zone now being controlled by the opposition by 2023.

“Let me be very specific and emphatic. Adamawa State is APC. People in Adamawa, majority of them are APC and therefore Adamawa State deserves APC Governor, APC National Assembly, APC state Assembly and all the local government areas.

“I lead the Northeast caucus of the APC. We are doing everything possible and we will keep the momentum to ensure that all of Northeast turns APC by the Grace of God either before 2023 or by 2023,” Lawan said.

The Caretaker chairman of the party, Governor Buni assured the decampees that they would not regret their decision to join APC.

“Senator Abbo, your entry is timely because we will soon start the process of building this party from the bottom up.


“We are starting with the membership registration across the country and this will culminate in the National Convention to elect our new leaders who will take over the affairs of the party.

“Many more are joining the APC because we have a leader, President Muhammadu Buhari, who is doing justice to all manner of citizens,” Buni said.

Senator Abbo said he decided to decamp to APC because he was fascinated by President Buhari’s prudent management of the scarce resources and his commitment to the poor and vulnerable people in the society.

Everyday

Salami Report: Why the silence on findings against Magu

By Thomas Agboola

Barely a week ago, Justice Salami-led presidential panel investigating allegations against the suspended Acting Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Mr Ibrahim Magu, submitted its report to President Muhammadu Buhari without making its findings public.

Since then, there have been uneasy silence in the country on the issue – no one is saying anything or asking the panel to disclose if indeed Magu was found wanting, in any way, concerning all the allegations stacked against him. Is this a conspiracy of silence or brickwall mounted by a biting conscience?

Borrowing the word of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, “It’s every man’s business to see justice done.” All of us cannot be silenced on a matter of perceived injustice. The Justice Salami-led presidential panel seemed to have generated so much mudraking and a dash of politics. One of the members has proven to be the agent that will nail the coffin on the anti-corruption war in the country with his panel’s ”out of order” recommendations on the EFCC, which is Nigeria’s leading anti-corruption agency with unbeatable track-record.

The seven-man panel, inaugurated on July 3, 2020, with a 45-day mandate to conclude its findings and submit a report on the alleged infractions by Magu from 2015 to May 2020, took over three months to conclude its findings with lots of drama that followed the leaking of its activities to some online medium despite its work being done in secret.

For more than 90 days, the panel could not have a clear-cut direction or convince observers that it was not established to persecute individuals regarded as enemies by some top government officials.

What is more appalling was that it appeared a top government official believed to be Magu’s accuser, allegedly dictated the proceedings and outcome of the Salami-led panel.

On October 6, 2020, an online newspaper alleged that this official constituted an in-house panel to write a report for the for the panel probing Magu. This report was not countered by anyone. The online medium, while quoting sources, alleged that the report by official’s committee will be adopted and submitted to President Muhammadu Buhari.

Now the panel had submitted its report in which it said it received 46 petitions and had 113 witnesses. But it failed to tell the Nigerian people and the global community the full outcome of its findings, if indeed Magu abused his office as alleged.

All that Salami said while presenting the report to President Buhari was that ”the Commission embarked on a nationwide physical verification of recovered forfeited assets, comprising real estates, automobiles, vessels and non-cash assets, ”which are part of the outstanding achievements of Magu”. But Justice Ayo Salami in his panel report didn’t say what happened to the assets, if indeed Magu sold them to his cronies as alleged.

It is instructive to note that Justice Salami commended the President for the initiative to dispose of all forfeited assets ”because of the poor condition of the assets we saw during our physical verification nationwide.”

Perhaps, it’s important to note that the said assets Salami commended President Buhari for approving their disposal, was the same Malami constituted a 22-man committee to dispose, without waiting for the Salami-led panel to conclude its findings.

In the recommendations of the report, the retired Justice of the Court of Appeal noted that the four chairmen of EFCC since inception were from the police.
The panel also recommended that ”in appointing a new chairman, consideration should be given to candidates from other law enforcement or security agencies and a core staff of the EFCC as provided in the EFCC establishment Act of 2004.”

The EFCC, by its establishment, is a law enforcement agency, therefore, cannot operate without the involvement of police or security agencies.

Salami expressed profound gratitude to the President for giving members of his panel, a wonderful opportunity to serve the nation.

At least Salami should have told the President, Nigerians and the international community what they discovered in the EFCC from 2015 to May 2020 under Magu’s stewardship based on the allegations.

The panel had three areas of focus: mismanagement of confiscated assets, abuse of office and insubordination. But the Salami report did not mention anything on these areas or Magu, instead it went ahead outside its jurisdiction to recommend for the appointment of a new chairman, withdrawal of police and selling of the assets.

The Salami panel, which was set up by President Buhari to probe allegations of impropriety in the commission, recommended the appointment of new EFCC boss from outside the police and the disengagement of police officers from the agency within two years.

“It is also important to point out that at the moment, 970 policemen (114 drivers, 641 mobile policemen and 215 operators ), are on secondment in the EFCC. Therefore, an exit plan for the disengagement of the police and other personnel within two years from now should be considered. This will address the issue of no promotion of core staff for over nine years,” Salami told the president while submitting the report on Friday.

The irony of this whole drama is that while the panel was yet to submit its report, AGF Malami has constituted a 22-man committee for the sale of the seized assets.

Again, few days before the Salami-led panel submitted its report to the President, the Code of Conduct Bureau (CCB) invited the suspended Chairman of the EFCC to appear before it for questioning over alleged secret account which he allegedly failed to declare.

Magu was invited via a letter with reference number CCB/HQ/II&M/007/2093 dated November 2, 2020. He was asked to come along with acknowledgement copies of all asset declaration forms since joining the public service as well as his payslips and land documents.

Does it mean that the Salami panel which sat for over 90 days could not extend its investigation to assets declaration or what kind of probe did the panel do to have arrived at its recommendations?

Magu was also addressed as ‘former chairman’ of the EFCC in the CCB’s letter even though he had not yet been officially sacked.” What this implies is that the CCB is also doing the bidding of Magu’s accusers who might have been looking for another means to castigate him, since it looks like that the investigation panel couldn’t produce a substantial proof on the allegations against the suspended anti-graft czar.

Nigerians and the international community are watching and following keenly the unfolding drama in this case.

It is time for the federal government to disclose to the public the findings of the Salami-led panel on the allegations against the suspended acting chairman of the EFCC.

The presidency should adhere to international standards by constituting a committee to look into the report and produce a White Paper before President Buhari could make a pronouncement on Magu; or is the federal government that prides itself as one that adheres to rule of law trying to jump the gun?

In all of these, so much depends on Buhari himself. He needs to live and be seen to live above board. As long as the core leadership is clean, any backsliding can be brought under control.

A damp muddle is hanging precariously over the President’s fight against corruption. Apart from the nasty allegations and counter-allegations emerging from the Ayo Salami presidential panel, which probed Magu, inter-agency rivalry in the fight against corruption has returned to the fore.

Discomfiting as the allegations are, they are generating more confusion because of the secrecy surrounding the probe of Magu and the top hierarchy of the EFCC.

This atmosphere of hypothesising creates distrust among the public on the true intentions of the regime’s anti-graft war, but openness can extensively repair the damage.

In the words of a public analyst: “Magu’s ill-treatment has shown that no one will be willing to sacrifice himself and his life to the fight against corruption in the future for fear of offending the political class who are using their evil machination to manipulate the president.

“Those in government stole billions of naira to embark on a nationwide property craze which the suspended chairman vowed to unravel. Some individuals also conspired to pull him out of the commission to hide their true nature. This is responsible for their current desperation to ensure he does not return to the commission for fear of reprisal.

“To understand the nature of the suspended chairman regarding corruption, only recently the National Assembly, during the Commission’s budget defence, discovered that a whopping N6 billion was left in the coffers of the Commission because of prudent management.”

There are many accusations against a member of the Federal Executive Council (FEC), including the allegation that he sold five oil vessels forfeited to the Federal Government to a company that was under trial for oil theft.

He should have stood down from his duties to allow unfettered investigations into the activities of all the agencies connected with the anti-graft crusade.

According to Martin Luther King, “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. We are caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied in a single garment of destiny. Whatever affects one directly, affects all indirectly.”

Public affairs analysts and political pundits have said that the chief protagonist of the administration has been softened and weakened by the comforts of power, thereby allowing himself to be misled by some members of his cabinet.
Mahatma Gandhi said, “There is a higher court than courts of justice and that is the court of conscience. It supercedes all other courts.”

The President appears to be missing his tracks and also not providing that ethical leadership either, which is critically needed for his change agenda.

In order for President Buhari to bequeath a legacy of cleanliness, the anti-graft fight needs to be deeper and better coordinated. One thing will make the anti-graft crusade work: ethical and incorruptible leadership from him.

This compels a strategic initiative and a new beginning while Mr President should ensure that all those accused reasonably of corruption stepped aside for prosecution, exploiting the Administration of Criminal Justice Act to fast track their trials.

Everyone is keenly watching and waiting to see how President Buhari will act on the report of the Justice Ayo Salami report which of course has been doctored by the one who raised the allegations.

▪︎ Agboola, a Lagos- based public analyst, sent this via WhatsApp through an avid Magu supporter. (Everyday)

Magu: I did not divert any recovered assets

TheCable has obtained the full statement of defence and the addendum presented to the Justice Ayo Salami panel by Ibrahim Magu, the suspended acting chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

The panel submitted its report to President Muhammadu Buhari on Friday, recommending the sack and prosecution of Magu as well as the appointment of a new chairman from outside the police force.

There is yet no statement from the presidency on the report or any indications of when the white paper will be made public.

In his reply to the allegations made against him by Abubakar Malami, the attorney-general of the federation — which TheCable secured from a member of the panel — Magu maintained that he did not divert any recovered assets during his tenure as alleged.

Magu went into details of how recovered assets were managed “in line with the EFCC (Establishment) Act, 2004”.

EFCC’s recovery modality has come under the searchlight, with the federal government now proposing a different body to manage the assets.

As things stand, EFCC makes recovery directly to all victims of financial crimes — including state and local governments.

Private individuals, including foreign nationals, who were victims of fraudsters benefited from the recoveries, according to Magu.

Because recoveries made to these entities do not pass through the dedicated recovery account but directly to the fraud victims, Magu maintained that any finding emerging from the content of the recovery account cannot be conclusive.

Magu contented that these recoveries, as well as the foreign exchange component which were paid into dedicated accounts at the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), were not captured in the report of the Presidential Committee on Audit of Recovered Assets (PCARA) that audited EFCC’s assets between 2015 and 2018.

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EXCERPTS FROM MAGU’S REPLY

ALLEGATION (A)
FINAL REPORT OF THE PRESIDENTIAL COMMITTEE ON AUDIT OF RECOVERED ASSETS (PCARA): MISMANAGEMENT AND LACK OF TRANSPARENCY IN MANAGING RECOVERED ASSETS

RESPONSE:

2.6 I unequivocally deny this allegation as same is untrue and merely calculated to tarnish my name, the Commission, and the giant strides this administration has achieved in the fight against corruption and recovery of proceeds of unlawful activities.

2.7 Gentlemen, contrary to the allegations contained in paragraph (A-5X) of the report, I know as a fact and verily believe that:

a) Not a dime of the recovered funds was converted to my personal use. I challenge my accuser to produce evidence of such fraudulent conversion.

b) It is the international best practices in audit to have an entry and exit meeting. During the exiting meeting, parties are expected to thoroughly review and reconcile documents/data to enable the auditee present necessary explanations to clear any grey area.

c) Contrary to the established international best practice and the principle of fair hearing as enshrined in Section 36 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), the Report of the PCARA and the documents analyzed before making the purported findings contained in Paragraph 5 of the petition were never made available to the Commission to respond and clarify.Advertisement

d) That I was not invited by the Committee to defend myself and the Commission before the purported findings were made. That fair hearing demands that I should not be indicted without being heard.

MOVABLE AND IMMOVABLE ASSETS INCLUDING FUNDS AND CASH RECOVERED WERE PRESERVED IN THEIR ORIGINAL VALUE AND KEPT IN SAFE MANNER

e) The existing structure in the EFCC on the recovery of assets and the management of same will not allow any form of mismanagement of recovered assets to be perpetrated. In the Commission under my watch, funds are recovered vide bank drafts in favour of the Commission and lodged in the recovery accounts domiciled with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

f) Sirs, even when cash is recovered during execution of search warrant, such funds are meticulously counted, kept in the safe custody of the Exhibit Keeper and lodged in the recovery account.

g) I am not a signatory to these accounts and the funds therein. I have never approved a withdrawal from any of the Commission’s recovery accounts for my personal benefit.

h) There is no where I have reported the Naira equivalent of the foreign currency recoveries. As a matter of standard practice and procedure, the commission under my leadership reports foreign currency recoveries and not the Naira equivalent of same.

i) The commission under my leadership has never converted foreign currency recoveries to Naira.

j) The allegation in paragraph 5(ii) of the Report is untrue because I did not manipulate data of the Commission’s recoveries.

k) While I cannot confirm the source of the figures quoted in paragraph 5(ii) where the commission was alleged to have under reported the sum of N39,357,608,119.43, I am aware that by a letter dated the 24th March, 2017, Mr. President instructed me to forward the status of various recoveries the Commission made from May, 2015 till the date of the letter. Attached and marked Annexure 2 is a copy of the letter.

l) On receipt of the aforesaid letter, I promptly compiled a comprehensive list of the recoveries and forwarded same through a letter dated April 7, 2017. My letter of April 7, 2017 is attached and marked Annexure 3. My report to Mr. President was supported with relevant source documents.

m) The purported under-reported sum of N39,357,608,119.43 was admitted by the Petitioner to have been lodged in the recovery account domiciled with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) which is not under my total dominion and control. This demonstrates the falsity of the accusation of diversion of forfeited assets wrongly leveled against me.

n) The Commission, in the exercise of its statutory duties, is empowered to make recoveries for the Federal Government, State Governments, private individuals and corporate bodies and as such not all funds in the recovery account belong to the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN).

o) The period analyzed by the PCARA Report in paragraph 5 of the petition is not stated.

p) The figures reported by PCARA may not have taken note of third party recoveries that would have been transferred to the respective beneficiaries directly. Such direct beneficiaries include:

(i) Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS),

(ii) Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).

(iii) Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON).

(iv) Nigerian Customs Service (NCS).

(v) Commercial Banks.

(vi) Other Corporate Organizations; and

(vii) Individuals.

q) The allegation in paragraph 5(iii) of the petition is vague and not supported by any particular instance, thus I am unable to respond with precision. However, it is trite that the figure standing to the credit of an account is susceptible to changes as a result of interest element and bank charges. The amount of money at the time the Commission obtains forfeiture order changes with time, either as a result of bank charges or inflows into the account after the interim order was made. It can therefore not be expected that the amount stated in the application before the order of Interim forfeiture is made will remain static.

r) The allegations in paragraphs 5(iv), 5(v) and5 (vi) of the petition are untrue as I did not refuse to oblige the request of the Honourable Minister of  Finance seeking necessary clarification in respect of our various recoveries.

s) The allegations in paragraph 5(vii) of the petition are equally false. Upon my assumption in office, I have taken various steps to prevent wastage of physical assets including landed properties, motor vehicles, vessels, etc just to ensure that the FGN derives the maximum economic value and benefits from such properties.

t) On the issue of MT GOOD SUCCESS, MT DERBY and MV THAMES referred to in the Petition, I also know as a fact and verily believe that:

a) On the 30th of October, 2015 His Lordship, Hon Justice O. E.Abang in a well-considered judgment forfeited to the FGN the following:

i. The vessel MT Good Success.

ii. 1,459 metric tons of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) on board the vessel.

iii. The sum N66,069,505  and $975,694,50  in FCMB Plc account of Hepa Global Energy Limited, the owner of MT Good success.

Annexure 4 is the enrolled order of the said Judgment available in the records of EFCC upon request.

u) Upon the delivery of judgment, the owners of MT Good Success appealed and also filed motion for Stay of Execution which was dismissed by the Court of Appeal on the 13thJuly, 2016.See HEPA GLOBAL ENERGY v. FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA (2016) LPELR-41288 (CA).

v) Before the stay of execution was filed, I ensured that the FGN took economic benefit of the funds forfeited by the trial Court from the account of Hepa Global Energy, by following the money from FCMB up to the confirmation of its receipt by the CBN. Attached and marked Annexure 5(a)-(f) are relevant documents showing my effort in this regard.

w) Furthermore in a bid to ensure that the FGN took the economic benefit of the MT Good Success and in demonstrating my total commitment for accountability and transparency in the process of disposition of forfeited asset, the Commission under my leadership wrote a letter to the Honourable Attorney-General Federation (HAGF) reference number EFCC/SC/JUS/07/ 101 dated 24/03/16 titled “NOTIFICATION TO DISPOSE” of MT GOOD SUCCESS, recommending the disposal of the vessel and the processes to be adopted. The said letter which is referred to as Annexure 6 for ease of reference is available in EFCC records for verification.

x) The commission did not receive any response from the HAGF to our letter dated the 24/03/16. However, through memos dated 10th and 23rd November, 2016, the Lagos Zonal Office of the Commission informed the Commission’s Directorate of Asset Forfeiture Recovery and Management (D-AFRM) of the correspondence from the Nigerian Navy (NN), which is the physical custodian of all detained and forfeited vessels, stating that MT GOOD SUCCESS had sunk. The memos are hereby marked Annexure 7a and 7b respectively for ease of reference and available in EFCC records upon request by the panel.

y) The letter indicated that the owners of the vessel appealed against the judgment forfeiting the vessel and applied for stay of execution which was rejected by the Court. The letter from the Nigerian Navy (NN) attached to the aforesaid memos stated that when the vessel was experiencing ingress of water, the NN made an effort to relocate the vessel from Lagos Anchorage and made contact with the commission’s Lagos Office for evacuation of the products but this could not be actualized before the vessel submerged.

z) Pursuant to the above recommendation, a meeting was held with the Flag Officer Commanding Western Naval Command wherein he explained that the vessel had sunk but same could be salvaged, after incurring heavy costs, as only very few companies, such as Julius Berger, have the equipment and capacity to salvage the vessel.

aa) The report of the meeting was conveyed through a memo dated 19th December, 2016 wherein it was recommended that all vessels in custody of the Navy listed in the memo including MT Good Success should be salvaged, evacuated and disposed, if possible. The said memo is hereby marked Annexure 8 for ease of reference and available in EFCC records if requested for by the panel.

2.8 The recommendation was accepted as indicated in the minute on the aforesaid memo (Annexure 8) wherein I directed the then Secretary to the Commission to expedite action on the due process of auction.

2.9 The then Secretary to the Commission, Mr. Emmanuel Aremo, directed the then Head of Procurement, Mr. Olushina, to issue a letter of engagement to Pinnacle Trading and Investment Nigeria Limited for the disposal exercise.

2.10 The letter issued to Pinnacle Trading and Investment Nigeria Limited was later discovered not to have complied with statutory procurement procedures provided under the Public Procurement Act, 2007 and therefore the Commission’s Management directed the revocation of the letter and publication of a disclaimer. The action was taken when it was discovered that the personalities behind Pinnacle were also behind another company known as Omo-Jay Nigeria Limited being prosecuted by the Commission for illegal oil dealings in the Niger Delta.

2.11 In respect of the vessel MT DERBY, 1 also know as a fact and verily believe that:

i. The commission had set in motion the process of disposal of the content of the vessel when Honourable Justice Idris of the Federal High Court, Lagos Division gave an order that the Automated Gas Oil (AGO) onboard the vessel PS V Derby shall be sold by the Registrar of the Court in collaboration with the Prosecutor and Defence Counsel while the proceeds of sale shall be dealt with as the court may direct pending the determination of the charge. The Court order of 7thApril, 2017 is available in the record of EFCC as Annexure 9, on request by the panel.

ii. Whilst the Commission was taking assiduous steps towards enforcing the order of his Lordship, the HAGF commenced a fresh process for the disposal of the vessels mentioned above. In so doing, the HAGF did not respond to the letter written to him by the former Secretary to the Commission, recommending the disposal of MT Good Success. Rather, the HAGF commenced his own process of disposing not only MT GOODSUCCESS but other vessels already forfeited by the Commission including MT ASTERI, MT DERBY, MV THAMES and many others connected to pending court cases.

iii. The firm of DIPO OPESEYI & Co wrote a letter dated September 12, 2017 informing the Commission of its engagement by the HAGF to obtain forfeiture order against vessels and dispose them. The letter is hereby attached and marked as Annexure 10.

iv. To support his disposal of the vessels, the HAGF through a letter Ref: No: HAGF/ARMU/RMDOVSC/2017/1, dated  January 23, 2018 informed the Commission that the firm of DIPOOPESEYI &Co. had undertaken forfeitures on his behalf and requested the Commission to work with the firm to reconcile the orders obtained by the firm. The letter of the HAGF dated 23rd of January, 2018 is marked Annexure 11 and available in the record of EFCC for verification.

v. The Commission further received a letter dated February 6, 2018 from the firm of DIPO OPESEYI & CO. titled FHC/ABJ/741/2017 & FHC/ABJ/CS/742/2017- FRN v. UNKNOWN PERSONS reiterating its engagement by the HAGF and the steps he has taken. The said letter is hereby referred to as Annexure 12.

vi. The attachment to the above letter revealed that MT GOOD SUCCESS, MT DERBY &MT THAMES were among the 136 (One hundred and thirty six) forfeited vessels. These are the vessels for which I am now being accused of mismanaging despite the engagement of a private legal firm by the HAGF to forfeit and dispose them.

vii. I also know that by a letter reference number HQ/011/78/98/93/A/VOL.1/21 dated 14th of February, 2020 addressed to the Acting Chairman of the Commission, the Nigerian Navy informed the commission that the HAGF, by virtue of FGN OFFICIAL GAZETTE No. 163 Vol. 106 of 2019, directed the Nigerian Navy to allow Omoh-Jay Nigeria Limited to evacuate the content of MT PEACE and MT ASTERIS.  Annexure 13 is the said letter which is available in the record of EFCC upon request.

viii. Also, by a letter reference number SH/COS/34/25/A/475 dated 22/2/18, the Chief of Staff to the President directed the Commission not to take any step towards the sale, disposal or other dealing with the recovered and forfeited assets unless otherwise directed. The said letter is hereby attached and marked as Annexure 14.

ix. By a letter dated 18th May, 2018, the firm of SANI & CO Solicitors, acting on behalf of FSS Nigeria Limited, an auctioneer engaged by the Commission, informed the Commission that the Ministry of Defence and HAGF had by appointments and advertisement commenced the process of engaging other auctioneers to dispose the vessels, thereby taking away the opportunity given to this auctioneer by the Commission to dispose the vessels through transparent due process. The aforesaid letter is attached and marked as Annexure 15.

x. The aforesaid law firm of SANI & CO wrote a similar petition to the Bureau of Public Procurement (BPP) against the Commission and the HAGF for undertaking double disposal process of the same assets. The Commission was invited to BPP to respond to the allegation.

xi. By a Letter Ref: No:  MOD/PROC/GEN/346/1 dated 21st June, 2018 the Honourable Minister of Defence, informed the Commission of the approval of Mr. President to the Ministry of Defence to dispose the vessels. The letter of the Ministry of Defence to the Commission and the letter conveying the approval of Mr. President to the Honourable Minster of Defence are hereby attached and marked as Annexure 16.

xii. The HAGF through the Head of Asset Recovery and Management Unit of the Ministry of Justice, Ladidi B.  Mohammed, wrote a letter to the Commission with reference number HAGF/ARMU/RMDOVS/2017/11 dated 27th July, 2018 requesting for access to the vessels for valuation by Omo-Jay Nigeria Limited, Federal Ministry of Works and Housing and ‘Dipo Okpeseyi & Co. The letter is attached and marked as Annexure17.

xiii. In demonstrating my total commitment towards ensuring that the FGN derives the full economic benefit and in other to prevent the dissipation of forfeited assets on the 17th of July, 2018 1 wrote a letter to his Excellency, the Vice President Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, SAN (Chairman, Presidential Committee on Asset Recovery) wherein I informed him of the steps taken by the Commission to prevent economic loss as result of the depreciating nature of the forfeited assets, the challenges we are encountering and the need to urgently dispose of the perishable and depreciating forfeited assets. The letter is hereby attached and marked as Annexure 18.

xiv. That in relation to the ALLEGATION contained paragraph (5ix) of the petition,  I also know as a fact and verily believe that:

(a) The Commission did not make any conflicting submissions or returns in respect of the non-cash assets as the PCARA never informed me or the Commission of any difficulty it faced as a result of  the information we provided.

(b) The allegation bothers on increment in the number of forfeiture of real estate after the return made to the President. The increase in the number of forfeiture of non-cash assets was as a result of fresh and more forfeiture orders obtained by the Commission from the courts.

(c) That the Commission has the requisite capacity to manage the recovered assets. The commission has a very standard directorate of Asset Forfeiture saddled with the responsibility of managing recovered and forfeited assets.”

ALLEGATION B: MISMANAGEMENT OF RECOVERED ASSETS AND DIVERSION FOR PERSONAL ENRICHMENT

3.0 The allegations in Paragraph B of the petition are contained in paragraphs B(6), B(7), B8), B(9), (B10) and (B11).

ALLEGATION IN PARAGRAPH B(6):

3.1 The allegations in B (6) are that I protested against the efforts of the National Assembly (NASS) to address the transparency of the management of recovered assets through the enactment of the Proceeds of Crime Bill, 2019. It was also alleged that due to the protest of the Commission and the false information I purportedly supplied, Mr. President declined assent to the Proceeds of Crime Bill, 2019.

MY RESPONSE TO ALLEGATION IN PARAGRAPH B

3.2 I deny all the allegations contained in paragraph B (6) of the petition as same are untrue and only calculated to embarrass me and rubbish the display of my patriotism and unflinching loyalty to the President and the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

3.3 That contrary to the allegations in paragraph B (6), I know as a fact and verily believe that:

i. Mr. President forwarded the draft Proceeds of Crime Bill to the Commission, as well as other Anti-Corruption Agencies, such as the Nigerian Police Force, ICPC, NDLEA, NAPTIP and the Nigerian Customs Service. Attached and marked as Annexure 19 is the letter from the Chief of Staff to the President forwarding the Proceeds of Crime Bill, 2019 to the commission for review, comments and remarks.

ii. Upon receipt of the Presidential instruction, 1promptly constituted a team of experts in this field with requisite experience, to review the draft Bill as directed by Mr. President.

iii. After a thorough review of the Bill, the Commission came up with a common position and forwarded same to Mr. President. Annexure 20 is a copy of the letter through which the commission forwarded its position to Mr. President and is available in the record of EFCC.

iv. Apart from the Commission, other Anti-Corruption Agencies also forwarded their positions to Mr. President, disagreeing with the substantial sections of the Bill.

v. Mr. President declined assent to the Proceeds of Crime Bill, 2019 in the overriding interest of the nation and the need to sustain the tempo of the achievements this administration is recording in the fight against corruption.

vi. The recommendations of the Commission to Mr. President on the Bill was not tainted with any falsehood, rather it was honest, professional, courageous and a patriotic position. Other than the corporate position of the commission which was transmitted to Mr. President, I did not sponsor any campaign against the POCA Bill, 2019.

ALLEGATIONS IN PARAGRAPHS B (7), B(8) & B(9)

3.4 The allegations in paragraphs B7, B8 & B9 are that:

a) I neglected and refused blatantly to comply with Regulations on the Management of Recovered Assets, 2019.

b) I do not want a proper and transparent procedure for the Management of assets as directed by Mr. President through the Office of the HAGF.

c) I and top officials of the commission are using the forfeited assets to corruptly enrich ourselves.

THE ASSETS RECOVERED WERE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE EXTANT LAWS, REGULATIONS, PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES

MY RESPONSE TO ALLEGATIONS IN PARAGRAPH B(7), B(8) & B(9)-

3.5 I  deny all the allegations in paragraphs B(7), B(8) & B(9) of the petition in their entirety as they are totally untrue and calculated to malign me and the Commission.

3.6 Contrary to paragraphs B(7), B(8) & B(9) of the petition, I know as a fact and verily believe that:

i. All steps taken by me in respect of recovered and forfeited assets were in accordance with powers conferred on me by the Act of the National Assembly which established the Commission.

ii. I have never disobeyed any directives and regulation of Mr. President whether in relation to the management of the recovered and forfeited assets or any sundry issues.

iii. In the discharge of my official functions, I am bound to comply with the provisions of various enabling laws enacted by the NASS which confer certain special powers on the Commission in respect of recovered and forfeited assets which are in conflict with the Regulations of the HAGF.

iv. Section 17 of the Advance Fee Fraud and Other Fraud Related Offences Act, 2006 conferred on the Commission the responsibility of tracing and forfeiting abandoned properties and properties reasonably suspected to have been acquired with proceeds of unlawful activities.

v. Through the special provisions of Section 17 of the Advance Fee Fraud and Other Fraud Related Offences Act, 2006, the Commission under my watch has forfeited numerous properties to the FGN.

vi. Rather than strengthening the institutional capacity of the Commission and the provisions of section 17 of the Advance Fee Fraud and Other Fraud Related Offences Act, 2006, the Commission and its enabling statutes have been subjected to numerous attacks and blackmails majorly aimed at whittling down the powers of the Commission

vii. One of such attacks is the provisions of section 162 (3)of the Proceeds of Crime Bill, 2019 which seeks to delete sections 20, 21, 22, 24, 25(a), (c) &(d), 26(1)(b), 29, 33, and 34 of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (Establishment) Act,2004 which empowered the Commission to investigate, prosecute and confiscate assets.

viii. Considering the negative impact section 162 (3) of Proceeds of Crime Bill, 2019 will have on the tracing and recovery of proceeds of crimes in Nigeria, Mr. President in his wisdom, declined assent to the Bill.

ix. The Asset Tracing, Recovery and Management Regulations, 2019 made by the HAGF without the intervention of the NASS seeks to divest the Commission of its statutory power to trace, recover and institute non-conviction based forfeiture proceedings in court.  This development conflicts with the statutory mandates and powers conferred on the Commission by the NASS.

x. I am always transparent in the exercise of my duties and there is no official decision that I have taken as Ag. Chairman of the Commission which was not a product of transparent process and in compliance with statutory provisions.

xi. The Commission did not oppose the enactment of Proceeds of Crime Bill, 2019 but was opposed to some negative and far reaching provisions of the Bill which will impede and reverse the anti-corruption agenda of the FGN.

ALL THE ASSETS RECOVERED ARE PROPERLY ACCOUNTED FOR

ALLEGATIONS IN PARAGRAPH (B) 10

In paragraph B (10), it was alleged that most of the forfeited assets are sold without anyone knowing, or having proper record and recourse to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing that has the mandate to undertake evaluation of such properties. It was also alleged that some of the assets have been taken over by officials of the Commission while some are sold at a giveaway price to my friends and cronies. It was further alleged that I maintained different accounts including using proxies who return the benefit of the sold assets to me and that the proceeds of the purported sales were used to acquire properties in the name of my proxies.

MY RESPONSE TO ALLEGATIONS IN PARAGRAPH B(10)

3.7 I deny each and every allegations contained in paragraph B(10) of the petition as they are totally false, untrue and merely targeted at destroying my hard earned reputation as incorruptible Officer.

3.8 That contrary to the allegations contained in (10) of the petition, I know as a fact and verily believe that:

i. Since my assumption of office as the Ag. Chairman of the commission, not a single recovered or forfeited property has been sold and the proceeds converted.

ii. All the finally forfeited properties are intact except those described below:

3.9 241 Forfeited Trucks: The Federal High Court directed the trucks to be sold by the Deputy Chief Registrar of the court in conjunction with the Department Petroleum Resources (DPR) and the Commission. Notwithstanding the Order of Court, I ensured that a Presidential approval was sought and obtained before the process of sale commenced in December, 2019. The sale by public auction was concluded and the proceeds paid to the Recovery Account domiciled with the Central Bank of Nigeria. Attached and marked Annexure 21 is the Presidential approval and evidence of remittance of the proceeds of sale to the Recovery Account.

3.10 Allocation of vehicles to some Government Agencies through Special Auction with Presidential approval. The beneficiary Agencies are:

a) Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management of which the valued price is to be debited from their allocation.

b) State House.

c) National Commission for Refugees and Displaced Persons.

d) Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS).

e) National Directorate of Employment (NDE); motorcycles.

f) Real properties finally forfeited to the FGN and Allocated to some Agencies for official use in line with the Presidential approval are:

a. Voice of Nigeria (VON).

b. National Directorate of Employment (NDE).

c. Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management.

d. North East Development Commission.

e. Pension Transitional Arrangement Directorate (PTAD)

g) Properties under interim forfeiture order rented by some Government Agencies:

a) Nigerian Army

b) Federal Ministry of Finance

c) Fiscal Responsibility Commission

d) Nigerians in Diaspora Commission

e) Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria

h) Other Agencies of Government that have approached the Commission to rent property under interim forfeiture order include:

i. National Human Rights Commission

ii. National Council for Arts and Culture.

i) The commission also temporarily handed over property in Lagos to the Lagos State Government for use as Isolation Centre for COVID-19 patients.

j) The commission presently has Presidential approval to dispose over 450 forfeited vehicles located in Lagos and Abuja. The vehicles have been valued by the National Automotive Council Valuers and the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing. But no sale/disposal has been conducted yet.

INVESTIGATION INTO PERSONAL ENRICHMENT WITH THE ASSETS RECOVERED

8.0 ALLEGATION F (21) AND (22)

8.1 In paragraph 2, it was alleged that the HAGF was in receipt of several petitions against me wherein allegations of personal enrichment, abuse of office and the fact that I am occupying the office illegally. According to the HAGF, these petitioners have gone to Court to express their anger with this administration for failing to act in line with the EFCC Establishment Act, 2004 in the appointment of Executive Chairman and the Board of the EFCC.

MY RESPONSE:

8.2 Sirs, permit to state that l am not privy to any allegations contained in the petitions purportedly received by the HAGF against me. However, I know as a fact and verily believe that:

i. In the exercise of my official functions as Ag. Chairman of the Commission, 1 have stepped on toes in ensuring that Corruption is fought to a standstill in Nigeria.

ii. Some of the suspects under investigation and prosecution are always ganging up to fight me back, publishing false, untrue, malicious and libelous allegations against me.

iii. I have never abused the office I am occupying at the pleasure Mr. President.

iv. I have never personally enriched myself whilst performing my official function. I challenge my accuser to produce any evidence of this purported personal enrichment.v. Regarding the issue of several petitions over the legality of my continued stay as the Acting Chairman of the EFCC without Senate’s confirmation, l wish to state that the judgment of Hon. Justice ljeoma Ojukwu of the Federal High Court, Abuja Judicial Division has laid to rest any issue arising from my appointment.

vi. In his landmark judgment delivered on December 4, 2019, Hon. Justice ljeoma Ojukwu dismissed the five consolidated suits against me on the grounds that there is no time limit within which I can act as the chairman of the Commission and that the President Muhammadu Buharihas the proverbial “yam and knife” to keep me in office as long as he pleases.

vii. The Court even went further to urge Mr. President to do the needful and forward my name to the Senate for confirmation in the interest of the Commission and the General Public.

viii. It is instructive to note that the defendants in the consolidated suits were the Senate President, Attorney- General of the Federation (AGF), EFCC and my humble self.

ix. I wish to state that out of 12 suits instituted to challenge the legality of my tenure, seven of those suits were struck out for lack of diligent prosecution.

x. On the remaining five Suits, four of them urged the Court to declare my stay in office as illegal since my nomination by President Buhari was twice rejected by the Senate while the fifth suit urged the court to hold that I could validly remain as the Acting Head of the EFCC despite Senate’s refusal to confirm my appointment.

xi. His Lordship, Hon. Justice Ijeoma dismissed the five consolidated suits challenging the legality of my appointment. Attached and marked Annexure 46 (a)-(e) are the Certified True Copies of the five judgments.

Speaking on the propriety of his continued stay as EFCC boss in spite of non-confirmation by the Senate, Magu stated in his defence that:

ALLEGATION F(22).

8.4 The Petitioner in Paragraph F (22) states: “One of the Court applications that were filed in March 2020 seeks to determine the legality or illegality of the Acting Chairman occupying the Office without an appointment letter. Your Excellency is also aware that the Board of EFCC has not been constituted since 2015. This is in total breach of the EFCC Act and the Public Service rules. Despite this, the Acting Chairman has failed or neglected to submit approvals that are above his limit supervision or for an external body to approve. This is in breach of financial regulations.”

MY RESPONSE

8.5 Sir, contrary to the claim of the HAGF in paragraph 22 of the petition, I know as a fact and verily believe that:

i. My letter of appointment, which was duly signed by the appointing authority, was given to me before my assumption of office as the Acting Chairman of the EFCC. Attached and Marked Annexure 47 is a copy of my appointment letter available on request.

ii. The Judgments of Hon. Justice Ojukwu of the Federal High Court which confirms the legality of my appointment are still subsisting until set aside by the appellate court.

iii. It is inappropriate for the HAGF to state that a fresh application has been filed in March 2020 against my tenure at the Federal High Court when he is aware that the issue of the legality of my appointment has been resolved and settled by a judgment of Court of competent jurisdiction as far back as December 4, 2019.

iv. The new suit filed in March, 2020 is nothing but an abuse of court process.

v. The only option available for the plaintiffs in the suits against me is for them to proceed to the Court of Appeal to seek redress.

vi. Incidentally, one of the plaintiffs in the dismissed consolidated five suits, Mr. Johnmary Jideobi, has appealed against the judgment of the Federal High Court in Abuja which dismissed his suit, asking for my removal.

vii. It is also imperative to state that Jideobi also listed the Senate, the AGF, EFCC and my humble self as the respondents to the pending appeal before the Court of Appeal in Abuja.

viii. But the HAGF deliberately refused to disclose these facts in his allegations against me.

ix. Regarding the non- constitution of the EFCC Board since 2015, the Petitioner is aware that the appointment of the board members is at the prerogative of Mr. President and not within my statutory powers.

x. In the exercise of my functions as the Ag. Chairman of the Commission, I have not taken any decision without the requisite approvals. The allegation that I have failed or neglected to obtain approvals from external authorities in breach of financial regulations is untrue and totally misconceived and unfounded.

8.6 Above represents my defence to the allegations read by me on various social media platforms and traditional newspapers. I also rely on my letters to the panel refuting some of the allegations falsely published against me in the media, many of these allegations have been denied with apologies by the newspapers that orchestrated the publications.

8.7 I will further make available to the panel, additional materials to address all other allegations to which my attention may be drawn subsequent to this presentation.

9.1 My Lord and Gentlemen, all my actions are documented and follow the prescribed procedures with necessary approvals. I am innocent. I have served my country to the best of my abilities with all sense of responsibility and integrity.

9.2 The records of achievements to the glory of God and this administration are there for all to see. I respectfully invite the panel to note the Stellar and unprecedented achievements of the EFCC under my watch as the Acting Chairman. A list of some of the achievements is the attached Annexure 1.

In the context of these achievements, my plea to the panel is to consider these achievements in strengthening my innocence.

9.3 I recall that President Muhammadu Buhari had in a letter sent to the Senate in 2017 through the then Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF) Babachir Lawal, cleared me of all allegations of corruption and misconduct, based on the report of the current HAGF Abubakar Malami SAN.  A copy of the letter is in the custody of the HAGF and the 8th Senate for ease of reference.

9.4 Thank you for the opportunity offered me for my defence and to provide relevant documentary materials as requested.

9.5 I intend to furnish additional materials on what, in my opinion precipitated these baseless allegations in spite of the stellar achievements on anti-corruption of the President Buhari administration with my modest contributions. This will be forwarded to this distinguished panel as an ADDENDUM.

9.6 Gentlemen, please accept my best personal regards and thank you for service to country.

TheCable

COVID-19 and the non-compliant international air passengers, By Isaac N. Obasi

•Boss Mustapha, Chairman, PTF on COVID-19

Boss Mustapha, Chairman, PTF on COVID-19

By the end of December 2020, the extension granted to the Presidential Task Force on COVID-19 (PTF on COVID-19) would have expired. It would be recalled that President Muhammadu Buhari extended the end-date of PTF on COVID-19 by three additional months in September, 2020. This Presidential Task Force was established on the 9th of March 2020 to “coordinate and oversee Nigeria’s multi-sectoral inter-governmental efforts to contain the spread and mitigate the impact of COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria”. 

As we pointed out earlier in this column, a task force generally is a special-purpose-vehicle for executing a time-bound important project requiring urgent attention. A project by its very nature has a completion date after which a project management team or committee (if in existence) is disbanded (i.e. its life simply ceases to exist). As an ad hoc body therefore, the PTF on COVID-19 is not an exception. But the crucial question before us is, when can we say that the war against this ravaging coronavirus is over or has been completed? The answer is presently unknown.

The truth of the matter is that as of now, the coronavirus pandemic has demonstrated that it is not in a hurry to leave the surface of the earth. Its resurgence (in second or more waves) in areas it had ravaged earlier creates a dilemma on the end-date of a task force like the PTF on COVID-19. It also imposes additional burden on the Task Force of making sure it achieves the purpose for which it was established (containment of the spread of the virus) before being disbanded. But as we already stated, the nature of this pandemic does not put a certainty on the end-date of the PTF on COVID-19. Here comes the dynamics of this dilemma as well as its burden. 

Since the gradual easing of Phases Two and Three lockdown restrictions (which allowed among other things the reopening of markets, churches, schools, offices, and airports), the job of the PTF on COVID-19 and more specifically that of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), has become even more enormous. This is because they have to keep their eyes constantly on the ball even much more than before to contain the further spread of the virus amid the high risk associated with such large crowds in the reopened places. In addition, the PTF and NCDC have even bigger task now to fight for the containment of the spread of the virus with the fast approaching festive season amid its associated domestic and international travels. 

But it appears that the reopening of international air travels which brings in people from countries where the cases of infections of the virus are still very high, poses the greatest challenge to the success story of both the PTF on COVID-19 and NCDC so far. There is palpable fear that passengers coming from these high risk countries during the festive season (particularly the Christmas period) may be super spreaders of the virus, thereby leading to higher level of community infections in the country. This is even more dreadful with the revelation by the Chairman of the PTF on COVID-19, Mr. Boss Mustapha, during a national briefing on Monday, 23 November 2020, that a huge number of 39,070 international travellers have so far shunned the mandatory coronavirus test (See for example Punch, November 24, 2020) in its report titled: ‘FG threatens sanctions as 39,070 travellers shun coronavirus test’, or Transport Day newspaper with same title via https://transportday.com.ng/covid-ptf-sanctions-passengers-test/). This is both scaring and scandalous, as it constitutes a national embarrassment. 

According to this startling revelation by Mr. Mustapha, some of those who paid for post-arrival test had failed to show up for the tests. Secondly, some of the travellers have indulged in presenting fake documents. Elaborating further, Mr. Mustapha said that as of 9 November 2020, statistics showed that the total number of bookings was 91,522; total number of passengers exempted (diplomats and some others), 5,470 (6%); children, 1,248 (1.36 per cent); diplomats, 3,392 (3.7 per cent); and evacuees, 830 (0.9 per cent). Again, he said that while the total passengers expected to pay were 86,052 (94 per cent), those that paid were 46,982 (54.6 per cent) and those that had not paid were 39,070 (45.45 per cent). Finally, Mr. Mustapha announced that the PTF was concluding steps to work with relevant institutions and legal authorities to impose appropriate sanctions on those that defaulted on the protocols.

This column supports the serious sanctioning of defaulters whose actions pose serious danger to public health. Their actions constitute a betrayal of trust and a serious act of irresponsibility. It would be recalled that this is not the first time that the PTF on COVID-19 threatened sanctions against international passengers on the issue of their non-compliance to COVID-19 safety protocols. In early November for example, Mr. Mustapha revealed that the level of non-compliance by international passengers for compulsory (COVID-19) PCR test was very high (See a news report by THISDAY titled ‘FG Considers Passport Ban for Passengers Breaching COVID-19 Test’, November 4, 2020 via: https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2020/11/04/fg-considers-passport-ban-for-passengers-breaching-covid-19-test/

Consequent upon this observed high level of non-compliance, the PTF threatened to prevent travellers who refuse to make themselves available for compulsory PCR test, seven days after arriving the country from using their international passports for a minimum of six months. The PTF revealed that this non-compliance by defaulters had reached a 65 per cent level. The PTF further regretted that statistics from record indicated that only one out of three passengers, who arrived from abroad, were presenting themselves for the mandatory in-country test, which they signed up to and paid before arrival. And to demonstrate further how serious the matter is, the National Coordinator of PTF on COVID-19, Dr. Sani Aliyu, vowed that the PTF would publish the list of the first 100 persons to be suspended for defaulting on the compulsory test and suspend their passport for six months.

In policy management, implementation (and in this case enforcement) is key to achieving the desired goals, and this is particularly important for a COVOD-19 risky issue which poses great danger to public health. This column supports that enforcement of sanctions against defaulters by the PTF should be implemented urgently otherwise the defaulters will continue to operate with their business-as-usual mentality of high level of non-compliance. Impunity of such irresponsible actions should be checked. It is a fact that none of the defaulters would ever think of shunning the mandatory tests in their place of residence abroad. This is because they know that they would suffer severe consequences. The same culture of enforcement should be obtainable in Nigeria. Nobody should be given the opportunity to take Nigeria for granted. The column therefore stresses the point that the issue of imposing sanctions on defaulters of COVID-19 safety protocols should be taken very seriously NOW and in the coming festive season. This is very important because it is one of the effective measures for preventing the resurgence of the virus in communities that are relatively free of infections currently. 

Finally, this column strongly supports the advice by the PTF that non-essential domestic and international travels during the coming period of Christmas and New Year festivities should be avoided. As the PTF put it, “the transmission rate has simply become astronomical…and ‘there is a bigger risk of COVID-19 transmission’”. This is again because “new clusters of cases can emerge in places that have so far been unaffected as people travel and gather for festivities. But we can lower the risks by adhering to the non-pharmaceutical interventions and celebrate safely. There will always be many more festive seasons to celebrate”.

 It is worth repeating that God has been very merciful to Nigeria and African countries, and we should therefore help ourselves. Let us not in any way bring the COVID-19 worsening situations in Europe and the United States America here, because we cannot manage such.    

•Prof. Isaac N. Obasi of the University of Abuja, is a Visiting (Adjunct) Research Professor at the Anti-Corruption Academy of Nigeria, (ACAN), ICPC, Email: [email protected].

Buhari’s unholy romance with Niger Republic

By Ochereome Nnanna

President Muhammadu Buhari’s romance with Niger Republic has become an affront to the national interest of Nigeria. When he was sworn-in as an elected president in 2015 he went to Mamadou Issoufou’s presidential palace in Niamey, Niger Republic, to celebrate. They gave him the reception of a conquering Fulani warlord: a white horse and sword.

I found that curious. How can a Nigerian leader celebrate his electoral victory in a foreign country and not Daura, his supposed hometown in Nigeria? The answer has since been provided through Buhari’s policy actions in the past five plus years. We have since learnt that Buhari is a first-generation Nigerian whose father, Ardo Adamu Buhari, a duck seller, had migrated from Niger, settled in Nigeria and married a Nigerian woman, Zulaihat.

The borders defined by the European colonial masters mean nothing to typical Northerners. When you hear that Nigerian borders are porous, what it really means is that there is no intention in the minds of Northern Nigerians and their elite to create an effective barrier between them and their kith and kin in the neighbouring countries of Niger, Chad and Northern Cameroun. Meanwhile, the Southern borders are strictly monitored (within the limits permitted by the selfish interests of corrupt Customs and Immigration officials).

When Buhari’s government in August 2019, “closed the borders” it was the Southern borders that were actually closed. Fatuhu Mohammed, a nephew of President Buhari’s, who represents Daura/Mai’adua/Sandamu Federal Constituency in the House of Reps alerted during a plenary session that smuggling was still freely thriving at the Daura border, 13 kilometres from Buhari’s country residence.

It is no secret that Niger Republic nationals are regularly smuggled in to vote in Nigerian elections. It was in this dispensation that the political leaders of that country threw caution to the wind and attended Buhari’s rallies in Kano with large contingents led by governors of Maradi and Zinder provinces! If you thought these were inconsequential and harmless cultural exchanges, Buhari has proved you wrong. He has taken several concrete policy steps that showed his engagement with Niger is longer a joke. Early in 2018, the Federal Ministry of Transportation revealed plans by the president to build a railway line from Kano through Daura and Jibia to Maradi in Niger Republic.

I wrote an article condemning the project, but of course, they pressed ahead with it. The Federal Executive Council in September this year, announced an award of $1.9bn contract for the project. The money is part of the numerous loans Buhari’s government has been freeloading from China. Also in June this year, the Federal Government announced the award of contract for the construction of 614-km gas pipeline from Ajaokuta-Kaduna-Kano with eventual termination in Morocco through Niger Republic worth $2.8bn.

The latest story in town is that on November 20, Nigeria signed an MOU to import petroleum products from Niger. The shipments will be coming from Soraz Refinery in Niger’s Zinder oilfields. The refinery, which is jointly owned by China (60 per cent) and Niger (40 per cent) has a daily output capacity of 20,000 barrels. Niger’s domestic consumption requires only 5,000 barrels per day. The surplus 15,000bpd will be taken up by Nigeria to service our adjoining Northern fringes.

Ordinarily, there is nothing wrong about buying refined products from neighbouring countries if our countrymen in the Northern fringes will find that cheaper and more easily available. However, there is a shameful, or is it personal impunity factor at play here. Buhari who as Petroleum Minister in the late 1970s oversaw the construction of the second (150,000bpd capacity) Port Harcourt Refinery, Warri and Kaduna Refineries; has been his own self-appointed Petroleum Minister since 2015.

He had promised to fix our refineries during the campaigns. When he took up the Petroleum portfolio, his supporters said he was bringing his “wealth of experience” to reform the sector. Almost six years down the line, the industry remains comatose. Even the reforms proposed by the PriceWaterhouse and Coopers, PWC, audit exercise in 2014 has been altogether abandoned. Meanwhile, the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, continues to import fuel while Nigerians are forced to swallow the bitter pill of the full deregulation of the downstream sector.

The first question is: What exactly has Buhari achieved with his position as oil minister? The first audit report of the NNPC in 43 years revealed that the Kaduna Refinery gulped N63.4bn without generating a kobo in 2018. Also in September 2020, another NNPC report disclosed that three refineries reportedly swallowed N140bn to produce less than 40 metric tonnes of crude oil. There is no clear picture about anything being done to bring back our refineries. Rather, we await for Dangote and other private refineries.

What “magic” is Niger employing to refine petroleum that Nigeria’s President and Oil Minister, Buhari, cannot deploy in Nigeria? Why aren’t Nigerians complaining about Buhari’s incompetence as Oil Minister and the use of Nigeria’s largely borrowed funds to develop his father’s country when our own infrastructural deficits are among the world’s worst? The $1.9bn railway line to Maradi was never taken to the National Assembly for approval; it was an act of naked impunity. It is an impeachable offence, but who will bell the cat?

Buhari is using our scarce, borrowed resources to service his cross-border selfish interests with resources mined mainly from the Niger Delta and the Lagos business districts. He is going beyond developing Northern Nigeria; he is working for Niger Republic too. Is this regime all about Buhari’s interests? And why are Nigerians who will repay the loans letting him get away with these?

These are issues that should concern Southern political leaders, elected representatives and statesmen. Rather, they struggle to be selected as leg men to serve the interests of a foreign country. It is a shame and a pity.

Vanguard News Nigeria

The post Buhari’s unholy romance with Niger Republic appeared first on Vanguard News.

Despite video evidence, Lai denies announcing N5m hate speech fine

Lai Mohammed

Lai Mohammed, minister of information, has denied announcing the increment of hate speech fine from N500,000 to N5 million.

The minister’s position was contained in a counter-affidavit in response to a suit filed against him at a federal high court in Lagos, according to PUNCH.

In August, the minister unveiled the amendment to the country’s broadcasting code in Lagos where the increment of the new fine was announced.

Inibehe Effiong, human rights lawyer, is currently challenging the fine by the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) on Nigeria Info FM.

The radio station was fined for alleged hate speech. Obadiah Mailafia, former deputy governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), had alleged that a northern governor is one of the leaders of Boko Haram.

However, in the affidavit deposed by Sunday Ojobo, an official of the Information ministry, the minister said he never announced the increase of the hate speech fine.

“Paragraph 19 is denied. The 2nd defendant (Mohammed) did not announce an increment in any fine for hate speech from N500,000 to N5,000,000 or any other because there is a governmental body or institution mandated to regulate and enforce the Nigerian Broadcasting Code,” Ojobo said in the affidavit.

“The constitution of the federal republic of Nigeria provides for derogation from fundamental rights in the interest of public safety, public order and for the purpose of protecting the rights and freedom of other persons.

“The first respondent (NBC) has powers in determining and applying sanctions including revocation of licences of defaulting stations which do not operate in accordance with the broadcast code and in the public interest.

“A public affairs commentator, anchor of programmes and the media are not to use their platform to incite public violence or disorder or in a manner detrimental to the national interest.

“It is within the purview of the federal government of Nigeria to maintain public safety, public order in the interest of all citizens of Nigeria to avoid breakdown of law and order.”

On its part, the broadcasting commission said it has the right to sanction any media outfit that does not conform to the broadcasting code. (TheCable)

GENDER BASED VIOLENCE: FAYEMI INAUGURATES CLINIC FOR SEXUAL ASSAULT VICTIMS

DECLARES WAR AGAINST GBV IN EKITI

As part of activities marking the 16-day global campaign against Gender Based Violence (GBV) in Ekiti State, Governor Kayode Fayemi on Wednesday inaugurated a new edifice to permanently serve as Sexual Assault Referral Centre (Moremi Clinic) for victims of GBV in the State.
Speaking at the inauguration of the Moremi Clinic situated within the premises of the Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital (EKSUTH) complex, Dr Fayemi explained that the inauguration of the referral Centre at a time the World was marking campaign against GBV speaks to his administration’s commitment to global best practices in the promotion and protection of women’s rights in the State.
The Moremi Clinic, which according to the Governor was the outcome of the efforts of the Ekiti State Gender-Based Violence (GBV) Committee chaired by his wife, Erelu Bisi Fayemi, would provide free medical, legal and other supports that would guarantee justice and survivor of sexual violence victims.
In addition, Dr Fayemi said the clinic has a rapid response team, medical team, counselling team, legal team, police team and community outreach team as its component operational structure for effective service delivery to victims.
The Governor, who observed that one in every three women would be raped, beaten and coerced into sex or abused in her lifetime, urged victims of sexual assaults to speak out and report to designated authorities. He noted that Ekiti had strong legal framework that protects and promotes the rights of women and the girl child in the State.
Fayemi said; “I am pleased to note that this event is taking place at the onset of the annual Global 16 Days Campaign Against Gender Based Violence that runs from November 25th-December 10th. This is another example of ways in which Ekiti is keen on demonstrating global best practices in the promotion and protection of the rights of women.
“Violence against women and girls is the most pervasive human rights abuse in the world, affecting every society, Ekiti state inclusive, and its negative impact is borne not only by the victim and her immediate family, but by the entire community.
”It is our duty to continue to seek out ways to support victims, which is why we are here today. The Moremi Clinic being commissioned today is Ekiti State Sexual Assault Referral Centre (SARC), which is a free, one-stop, survivor-centred facility that prioritises the rights and needs of survivors of sexual violence, and is the outcome of efforts by the Ekiti State Gender-Based Violence Management Committee – the body responsible for implementing the 2019 GBV Law in Ekiti State.

“The Moremi Clinic (Ekiti State Sexual Assault Referral Centre) will provide the following free services; Screening and preventive treatment for HIV and sexually transmitted infections, Collection and processing of forensic evidence, Support for going through the legal process, Providing a medico-legal report for diligent prosecution, Treatment and care of child victims of sexual abuse, Collection and management of relevant data, Counselling and psycho-social support, Information, support, and counselling for parents, family members, and partners, Education and information for community or professional groups.”
Earlier the Wife of the Governor and Chairperson, Ekiti State GBV Committee, Erelu Bisi Fayemi said the launch of the referral centre was in demonstration of Dr Fayemi’s strong political will in tackling gender based pandemic in the State.
Mrs Fayemi who had on the 23rd of June commissioned a temporary site for Moremi Clinic said, “The woman and children and probably men who come here will enter this centre as victim, they will however leave as survivor because this place exist to provide a full range support to those who experienced various form of sexual assaults.”
The Ekiti State First Lady also commended those who had been of support to the Gender Based Committee, particularly the late Barrister Seyi Ojo who was the Legal Counsel in the Ministry of Justice and Coordinator of the Gender and Vulnerable Persons Unit in the Office of the Wife of the Governor.
Also in his address, the Chief Medical Director of EKSUTH, Prof. Kayode Oyebanji disclosed that about 40 survivors of sexual assault had been successfully attended to since the inception of the clinic in June, 2020.
He explained that the medical team that formed parts of the referral centre was made up of Gynaecologists, paediatricians, psychiatrists, Nurses, Medical social workers and clinical psychologists to provide specialized and holistic care for survivor of sexual assaults.
The inauguration was witnessed by the Speaker, Ekiti State House of Assembly, Rt Hon Funminiyi Afuye, Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Hon Wale Fapounhunda, Commissioner for Women Affausr and Social development, Alhaja Mariam Ogunlade; Members of the State Executive Council, members of the state house of Assembly, Market Women, civil Society Groups.

BREAKING: BODY OF BENCHERS OKAYS NOUN GRADUATES FOR LAW SCHOOL

Nigeria’s Body of Benchers has approved admission of National Open University of Nigeria (NOUN) graduates into the Nigerian Law School, CITY LAWYER can authoritatively report.

The decision by the apex regulator of the legal profession in Nigeria was taken at its meeting held today.

There has been a cat-and-mouse tussle between the Benchers and the NOUN graduates, as the body had insisted that NOUN graduates did not meet the requirements for admission to the Law School.

Before now, all pleas to the Body of Benchers to resolve the impasse met a brickwall until today’s breakthrough.

More details shortly.

CITY LAWYER

Emmanuel Nwobosi: The Courageous

Anambra State has lost a pearl in Colonel Emmanuel Nworah Nwobosi, who died on Tuesday, November 24, at age 82 He was an embodiment of principle, loyalty, self – denial and service.

A man blessed with the courage of his convictions, Nwobosi joined the Nigerian Army with the youthful determination to defend his country, and when he felt it had become necessary for him and a few of his colleagues to intervene in the political process in a desperate bid to create a better nation, he didn’t hesitate even at the risk of his life.

There have been diverse views on Nigeria’s first military coup, but Nwobosi till the very end two days ago held his head high and was unbowed.

Despite suffering a mortar injury that affected his spinal cord during the Nigerian Civil War, he remained loyal to the Biafran leader, Dim Chukwuemeka Odumegwu- Ojukwu to the end.

Apart from serving the Biafran leader as chief of staff, he followed him, at the end of the war, to Ivory Coast in exile and remained with him up to the second Ojukwu gave up the ghost on November 26, 2011.

Governor Willie Obiano held Nwobosi in such high esteem that he immediately paid the family a condolence visit in the Obosi homestead in Idemili North Local Government Area once the death was announced.

Describing Nwobosi as a legend, Chief Obiano recalled how Nwobosi worked closely with him during the Ozoemezina mass burial for Nigeria and Biafra war victims at Dr Alex Ekwueme Square, Awka, in 2015.

It is remarkable that Nwobosi had completed his autobiography before he passed away. It is incumbent on his family and many others to ensure that the important book is published.

Nwobosi, who was rewarded by his people with the title of Ogene Obosi, was indeed, a treasure. May his noble soul rest in peace.

Signed

C. Don Adinuba

Anambra State Commissioner for Information & Public Enlightenment

CBN Gives Condition For Farmers To Access N25bn Facility

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has said that only farmers who grow improved disease-free cassava stems will have access to the N25billion facility it has created to boost cassava production in the country.

The policy aims at ensuring that beneficiaries of the facility have increased productivity and are able to repay loans and make incomes for themselves.

A senior official of the apex bank, Chinedu Ogbonnaya, who represented the CBN Governor, Godwin Emefiele, made this known during the signing of Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) BASIC-II Cassava Seed Entrepreneurs and Nigeria Cassava Growers Association (NCGA).

The event, which took place at the office of the National Agricultural Seeds Council (NASC) in Sheda, Abuja, was witnessed by major stakeholders in the cassava sector, including the CBN, NASC, Catholic Relief Services (CRS), National Root Crops Research Institute (NRCRI), Umudike Seeds, and IITA GoSeed.

Mr Ogbonaya said the CBN realised that without the use of improved varieties, cassava production would not be profitable.

“This year, we insisted that cassava growers must plant only improved seeds before they can access our loan facility,” he said.

Under its intervention in the cassava sector, the CBN is targeting more than 100,000 farmers across the states of the federation for 2020.

The amount is split into two – N11 billion allocated to five-star farmers (those growing from five hectares and above) and N14 billion to conventional farmers (those planting between one and four hectares).

The Project Manager, Building an Economically Sustainable, Integrated Cassava Seeds System, Phase 2 (BASICS-II), IITA, Prof Lateef Sanni said the project would work with the Nigeria Cassava Growers Association to ensure the adequate supply of improved cassava varieties to farmers.

“As a project in IITA with the mandate to create a sustainable cassava seed system, we are willing to assist the CBN to achieve its goals,” he said.

Professor Chiedozie Egesi of the NRCRI, on his part, assured that NRCRI would work with BASICS-II and the NCGA to ensure the availability of improved cassava stems, stressing that any cassava grower that does not get improved certified seeds from the right source was starting on a wrong footing.

Chairman of Benue State Seed Producers Cooperative Union (BSSPCU), Mr Francis Chia, in a brief remark, thanked the major stakeholders for the opportunity given to cassava growers to be part of the cassava revolution in Nigeria.

The BASICS-II project aims to transform the cassava seed sector by promoting the dissemination of improved varieties thereby creating a community of seed entrepreneurs across the cassava value chain. The five-year project will focus on Nigeria and Tanzania with spin-off to other African countries.

TIPS