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How a convicted inmate was caught processing his passport and visa in Lagos

The Nigerian Correctional Service (NCoS) said it has launched a full-scale investigation after a convicted armed robber, Haruna Ayo, was discovered processing a passport and visa at the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) office in Lagos. 

According to Punch, the bizarre incident took place on Wednesday, May 19, when warders from the Kirikiri Maximum Security Custodial Centre in Apapa transported Ayo to the NIS passport office in FESTAC Town under questionable circumstances.

Ayo, who was sentenced to life imprisonment for armed robbery, later reduced to a 21-year term, was reportedly due for release on October 11, 2025. 

The report also indicated that on the day of the incident, he had been among five inmates selected to perform menial tasks at the residence of the officer in charge of the custodial facility. 

During the outing, a subordinate officer, allegedly acting on orders from a superior, instructed the supervising warder to hand Ayo over to him. 

He was then taken to the passport office, where immigration officers grew suspicious. 

“While waiting to be attended to, the warder escorting him became impatient and said, ‘I need to take him back to the cell.’
“That statement triggered alarm among immigration officials, who detained both the inmate and the officer and escalated the matter,” a source told the publication. 

The Nigeria Immigration Service reported the case to the NCoS Lagos Command at Alagbon. 

As a result, at least two correctional officers, including one identified as Femi, have been suspended. 

“The real culprits are not being punished. This is a system issue, and many people are involved,” the source lamented. 

Further investigation revealed that Ayo had been using medical appointments as a cover to secretly process travel documents. One official disclosed that he had claimed to suffer from a health issue requiring treatment at a hospital near FESTAC, a claim now under scrutiny. 

“Three separate medical evaluations had already confirmed that he was fit. 

“He exploited this loophole to move around freely. The hospital in question is also being investigated for possible complicity.”

Week six highlights of Diddy’s sex trafficking trial

AP

The sixth week of Sean ‘Diddy’ Combs’ sex trafficking trial was shortened by a holiday and a juror’s illness as prosecutors nearly concluded their case.

In the trial’s first five weeks, jurors repeatedly heard testimony about drug-fuelled marathon sex events described as “freak-offs” by one of Combs’ ex-girlfriends and as “hotel nights” by another. In the sixth week, they were shown about 20 minutes of video recordings from the days-long events.

Combs, the founder of Bad Boy Entertainment, has pleaded not guilty to sex trafficking and racketeering conspiracy charges in the trial, which continues today. Here are key moments from the past week:

Jurors watch videos of ‘freak-off’ sex marathons

Jurors largely kept their reactions muted when they were shown about 20 minutes of recordings made by Combs of his then-girlfriends having sex with male sex workers at the elaborately staged “freak-offs” or “hotel nights”.

Prosecutors say the events were proof of sex trafficking and racketeering conspiracy charges because Combs coerced his employees, associates and even his girlfriends to recruit and arrange flights for sex workers while his workers obtained drugs, stocked hotel rooms with baby oil, lubricant, condoms, candles and liquor and delivered cash.

In her opening statement, defence lawyer Teny Geragos had called the videos “powerful evidence that the sexual conduct in this case was consensual and not based on coercion”.

Juror ejected

Judge Arun Subramanian started the week by dismissing a juror whose conflicting answers about whether he lived in New Jersey or New York convinced the judge he was a threat to the integrity of the trial.

Subramanian said the juror’s answers during jury selection and in the week before he was excused “raised serious concerns as to the juror’s candour”.

Residents of New Jersey would not be permitted to sit on a New York federal jury.

And Wednesday’s court session had to be cancelled after a juror reported “vertigo symptoms” on the way to the courthouse.

Defence lawyer makes a prediction

Defence attorney Marc Agnifilo seemed to close the door on any chance Combs would testify when he said Friday that the defence presentation would be finished Tuesday or Wednesday, even if prosecutors don’t rest until late Monday.

It is not uncommon for defendants to choose not to testify at criminal trials. Besides being exposed to cross-examination by prosecutors, the testimony can be used by the government against the defendant should there be a need for a retrial.

Former Combs’ employee requires immunity to testify

Brendan Paul, fresh off the college basketball courts where he once played in a cameo role for Syracuse University, joined Combs’ companies as a personal assistant in late 2022 and was warned by a friend who had worked for Combs about what was ahead.

“He told me to get in and get out,” Paul recalled for the jury. “If you have a girlfriend, break up with her. And you’re never going to see your family.”

Paul said he worked 80 to 100 hours a week and was paid $75,000 salary initially, but it was raised in January 2024 to $100,000.

Several times, Paul said, he picked up drugs for Combs and knew to keep his boss out of the drug trade because “it was very important to keep his profile low. He’s a celebrity”.

In March 2024, Paul was arrested at a Miami airport on drug charges after a small amount of cocaine that he said he picked up in Combs’ room that morning was mistakenly put in his travel bag as he prepared to join Combs on a trip to the Bahamas. The charges were later dropped in a pretrial diversion programme.

Paul said he hadn’t seen Combs since.

Source:https://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/entertainment/20250623/key-moments-week-six-diddys-sex-trafficking-trial

In defence of Mike Ozekhome but, without the wig

By Amb. Dr. Iyke Odo

I stumbled on a post where somebody took High Chief Mike Ozekhome to task for declaring that Nigerians are not resilient, they are cowards. I have done this rejoinder to raise fundamental objections in the court of the people and set aside the groundless insinuations questioning his contributions to the liberty of Nigerians:

What is impossible to one man is possible to the many. What is difficult for one man is simple for a group. What one man cannot do, a people will do.

The holy Bible did tell us that: a man will chase a thousand, but two will chase ten thousand. The power of plurality is geometrically astronomical, not arithmetical.

The highest work done is not the greatest work done by one strong man but the little contributions by everybody in the many in time and purpose. The reward of teamwork is beyond mathematical extrapolations. It is phenomenal. This is the sermon being preached by this chief priest.

High Chief, Barr. Prof. Mike Ozekhome’s antecedents as not just a lawyer but a human rights crusader, a  free  Nigerian, a humanist and conscience of equity are evident.

From his days in the trenches with the effervescent and indefatigable icon of humanity, Senior Advocate of the masses and subsequently, Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Chief Gani Fawehinmi of blessed memory, to his ruffled journey through the contours of terror challenging every decadent government to date, he has remained consistent in defending justice and demanding equity not for himself, but for the people of Nigeria.

He has challenged military and civilian governments alike, even at moments when Nigerians went into hiding out of fear for the forces of state coercion, demanding good governance and accountability at high risk to his life.

Every man, no matter how powerful, is weak alone. The strength of a revolutionist is the solidarity of his men for the power he has derived from the collective strength of those behind him.

This man has sued the federal government of Nigeria to court for inept, selfish, corrupt and jaundiced leadership countless times in defence of the people. He has gone round this country delivering lectures and even taking on very controversial and delicate, and sensitive topics fearlessly in defence of the truth.

I have watched him on the television and read several of his newspaper publications echoing the desires of Nigerians. He has written books championing the cause of a misled and downtrodden generation.

One of such lectures demanding great courage was on the Igbo marginalization and the Nzogwu coup, an issue most men will not dare for their personal gains and safety. He did not have to be an Igbo to do this. This is how detribalized he is. For him, injustice to one is injustice to all.

At that lecture, he broke the ice, repositioning history on its legs. He put the records straight. He went down memory lane and excavated the suppressed facts about the Nzogwu coup that has become mislabeled an Igbo coup by enemies of history and haters of Ndi Igbo.

He clearly demonstrated the ideology, strategy and composition of the officers and how it was a coup by Nigerian military officers from the full spread of our geography.

In the days of the General Sani Abacha’s regime when Nigeria became one huge hunting ground for Nigerians who raised their voices for democracy and good governance, this man firmly took his position on the side of the people in solidarity with the NADECO struggle.

He did this in that era even as irokos amongst men were falling to the bullets of Sergeant Rogers and Major Mustapha.

I can go on and on for like I have written:

HISTORY IS NOT PENCIL WORK, IT HAS NO ERASER. HISTORY IS SACROSANCT TRUTH.

IN ITS PURITY, HISTORY CANNOT BE DESTROYED OR RECREATED.

HISTORY REMAINS WHAT IT IS THROUGH THE DISTORTIONS IN TIME AND THE VAGARIES OF HUMAN MEMORY, FOR TRUTH DOES NOT DIMINISH.

MORE THAN THE TRUTH THAT HISTORY IS, HISTORY IS THE MIRROR OF TOMORROW.

His position on RUGA and herders- farmers confrontation and migrant cattle rearing was unambiguous, and when in  the  Gen.  Obasanjo’s time as president, somebody dared to reduce the nation to a collection of pawns aiming to elongate his tenure beyond the confines of the constitutional provision of two terms, this great Nigerian led from the front to demystify that evil masquerade.

His view that Nigerians are not resilient and that they are cowards is a mellowed expression of what we truly are as a people. To bring this mild expression closer to what the approximated truth is: Nigerians are docile, apathetic,  confused,  disunited,  dismantled, disoriented,  suppressed, subdued, cowed, compromised, hypnotized, dissociated, sabotaged, ideologically paralyzed, mentally decapitated, physically disarmed, emotionally fragmented, directionally reversed and defeated. What is left?

If one man has done all that Chief Ozekhome has done, imagine what the outcome would have been if fifty million Nigerians added their voices and actions of support to the matters of our clamor for a sincere nation building.

Once again, the only strong man is the man with the people behind him. No man alone has been able to bring about change or lead a revolution in any generation of man.

Mahatma Gandhi would have meant nothing without fellow Indians rallying around him. Dr. Martin Luther King Jnr. would have ended his career before he started if not for the massive support he got from the teeming population of American negros.

We as a people have created for ourselves through our indolence a country where if you are not stealing, you are the thief. A country where things happen and nothing happens because consequence management is zero. People get away with their actions and inactions. We now have a country where men are ashamed to tell the truth, a country where everybody wants to be rich but many are unwilling to genuinely create wealth. Instead, they engage in diverse shades of objectionable sharp practices. We are now a country where people no longer apply for work, they apply for money.

Nigeria has drifted into a country where values, due process and accountability have been orphaned and rule of law is in chains. It is has become a country of impunity at all levels where everybody is blaming everybody for his problems and the problems of the country except himself. It is a country where to be dishonest is an infectious disease, an epidemic ravaging the country, bringing men down in their millions, and only few have immunity against it.

We now have a country where our leaders see leadership as personal enterprise and we  applaud them as they convert the people’s common wealth to personal gains.

On account of our growing apathy, we have created a country where the average Nigerians have never known good governance and good life in the midst of stupendous wealth. They clap for their leaders who lavishly dramatize renovating classroom blocks or buying an ambulance for a hospital or pay delayed statutory workers’ salaries.

Nigerians have become so used to poverty that it is now culture. They have become so adapted to lowly living that many resist the opportunity to relocate. In Nigeria, there is no dividing line between leadership and politics and power and so, leadership is appropriated to politics and power. Accordingly, everything is politics and everything is politicized.

In Nigeria individuals are powerful, very powerful, so powerful that they have become above the law not because they are powerful, but because the law is powerless and the institutions are weak. No man is powerful before independent and powerful systems and a leveling legal system that does not select its victims. Nations do not evolve on their own. The people create for themselves the kind of institutions and systems and nations they end up and it does not come on a platter.

We are complacent, divided by religion and ethnicity, given only to what divides us but shunning whatever binds us into a family.

Nigerians are daydreamers. They wish for the best of everything but do nothing to actualize them. We desire to wake up in the morning and find peace by our doorsteps. We expect transparency in government and good governance without sacrifice.  Nigerians forget that things do not just happen. Men make things happen.

This is the message of this great Nigerian, a prophet of liberation and a messenger of truth.

High Chief Mike Ozekhome is telling Nigerians that leaders can only take the people who know who they are and what they are to only where they are willing to go. He is also reminding us that no wise and courageous people who know their rights and are willing to demand them and defend them can be led to where they are not willing to go to no matter how powerful the government is for there is no power in the world more powerful that a United and courageous people.

Let us pray.

The views expressed by contributors are strictly personal and not of Law & Society Magazine.

VDM holds classes for pupils at FCTA gate as FCT Teachers’ strike lingers

Following the ongoing strike embarked upon by primary school teachers in the Federal Capital Territory ( FCT), over the non-payment of the N70,000 minimum wage, activist and social media influencer, Martins Vincent Otse, also known as VeryDarkMan (VDM) was on Monday seen teaching some school children in front of the FCT Administration’s gate.

Since 24 March 2025, the Nigeria Union of Teachers (NUT) in the FCT has been on strike on account of the non-payment of the N70,000 minimum wage by Chairmen of the six Area Councils in the FCT.

Only two days ago, VDM had on his Facebook page asked the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission EFCC to look into the issue.

He had said; “For over 9 weeks, our public primary school kids in the Federal Capital Territory have been out of school.

According to their books they claimed they are paying these primary school teachers 80 thousand naira and above depending on their level.

“Sadly they lied to them because till now they are still being paid 30 thousand naira and upon this they have been owed salaries and for this reasons the teachers decided to go on strike.

“@officialasiwajubat this is not the future you promised Nigerians. Our children will be limited to a brighter future without this basic education. @officialefcc please we demand a deep investigation on the board in charge of their salaries so as to clear this mess and send these innocent kids back to school”.

MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING-Hon. Justice Orji Delivers A Just and Equitable Verdict: Senator Natasha has not committed a capital crime and is presumed innocent for now; Another indictment of Akpabio and the DPP

By Dr. Tonye Clinton Jaja

In the year 1600, William Shakespeare wrote a drama entitled: “MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING”.

It seems that the title of this drama is exactly the state of play in Nigeria.

Imagine how the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) of the Federation of Nigeria, would expend taxpayers money to prosecute a case of defamation while abandoning the more serious crime of terrorism that is costing Nigeria loss of lives and property as we recently saw in Benue State!!!

The DPP’s prosecution of Senator Natasha for alleged defamation is a classic case of much ado about nothing!!!

Fortunately, the Hon. Justice Orji, told the DPP and his lawyers in a coded, subtle language that their prosecution of Senator Natasha is an example of much ado about nothing.

In response to the DPP and his lawyers argument that Senator Natasha should be denied bail, Hon. Justice Orji, is reported to have stated as follows: “However, in her brief ruling, Justice Orji noted that the alleged offence was not a capital one and that the law presumes Natasha innocent for now”.

For those who are lawyers and are used to appearing in court, the statement of the said judge is what we lawyers call: “a hint”!!!

The judge has dropped a hint that contrary to the mindset of the DPP and his lawyers, who are treating Senator Natasha as an already condemned criminal who ought to be behind bars, the judge is saying: “Senator Natasha is not ALLEGED to have committed any capital offence that warrants her being denied bail”(the alleged offences of defamation is at best a misdemeanour)!!!

In other words, the Judge dropped the hint to the DPP and his lawyers, “what is this much ado about nothing” for a simple ALLEGED offence of defamation, you want Senator Natasha to be denied bail.

By her verdict yesterday, Hon. Justice Orji was sending a subtle hint and message to the DPP and his lawyers by saying: “DPP, so is it a capital offence that Senator Natasha ALLEGEDLY committed for you to be calling six witnesses, including serving Senator and former governor, police officers and even an Artificially Generated (AI) witness from the United States of America (USA) named Dr. Sandra E. Duru?”.

Another part of the subtle hint dropped by Hon. Justice Orji was when she said: “Senator Natasha is presumed innocent for now”!!!

That was another indictment of AKPABIO and his team and the DPP and his lawyers.

There are two meanings that can be deduced from Hon. Justice Orji’s statement:

  1. Akpabio and the DPP and his lawyers have already reached the conclusion that Senator Natasha is guilty, beyond any reasonable doubt, they are not even entertaining the slightest notion or idea that Senator Natasha is innocent until she is proven guilty by any court of law;
  2. Secondly, based on the foregone conclusion that Senator Natasha is guilty, the team of AKPABIO and the DPP and his lawyers by their public statements and actions have always portrayed Senator Natasha as guilty of defamation (not alleged defamation). This is the reason why in the lawsuit currently before Hon. Binta Nyako one of the issues raised is whether Dr. Monday O. Ubani, SAN (one of Akpabio’s lawyers) is not guilty of contempt of court based on PREJUDICIAL comments he wrote and published against Senator Natasha. Dr. Monday O. Ubani SAN is reported to have published the said PREJUDICIAL comments in the face of an express order of Hon. Justice Binta Nyako issued on 4th April 2025 which forbade the two parties and their lawyers from making public statements about the said lawsuit!!!

To conclude, the courtroom drama that played out yesterday, 19th June 2025, holds a glimmer of hope for any right-thinking person who read the verdict of Hon. Justice Orji. All hope is not lost for Nigeria!!!

At least there are still a few judges that still have their heads on top of their shoulders (and not like those whose heads are up their arse-pardon my French!!!).

https://dailypost.ng/2025/06/19/at-last-natasha-arraigned-over-alleged-defamation-of-akpabio-yahaya-bello/The full report of the courtroom drama of 19th June 2025 is available online at:

The views expressed by contributors are strictly personal and not of Law & Society Magazine.

Selective and Discriminatory Reward System in The FCT Magistrate Administration; The urgent need for public scrutiny

Open Petition

By M.O. Idam

When the tool of justice gets infected with corrupt practices, corruption itself becomes a lifestyle of the nation—this is the case of the Magistrate Courts administration of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

Aware that the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, for very unpopular reasons, does not recognise magistrates as judicial officers. However, it is not in dispute that magistrates are retained as the cradle for justice administration in Nigeria but without the equivalence of the benefits and privileges given to judicial officers.

Without attempting to speak about magistrates’ recruitment procedure in the FCT which has raced far away from transparency, I am concerned about the selective or despotic style of allocation of official rights, benefits and entitlements.

Strangely, employment benefits and other official privileges of magistrates in the FCT, such as official vehicles and housing have become not only a political subject within the system, it is selectively allocated based on interest, affinity or even consanguinity between the authorities and the magistrates, leaving those outside this ‘criteria’ as orphans–in–public–service to their fate.

What would have been the moral answer to why official vehicles and accommodation would be freely given to certain magistrates and none of the two classes of official benefits are received by certain others, despite being in the same employment cadre?

As a lawyer, I have seen magistrates of over five years post-employment in the FCT take taxicabs to and from the court, or stand stranded by the roadside on different occasions waiting for taxi while their colleagues, who are sometimes younger in employment, drive in official vehicles and if you investigate, they may also live in official accommodation. Efforts to find answers to this, have unravelled nothing but the fact that the disbursement of these benefits are based on preferential considrations.The criteria for promotion or elevation of a magistrate in the FCT is entirely another kettle of fish.

Today, magistrates without traceable or trackable surnames or connections to the powers, in Nigeria, dream not of elevation or promotion, regardless of how brilliant or industrious they may be; they leave it to fate. Their official benefits are exclusively determined by the mood of the Chief Judge. Unfortunately, this system favours mediocrity against diligence and patriotism.

The bane of my alarm this morning is not the above stated effect of this practice. but the hazard associated with the nepotistic administration of official benefits and entitlements to FCT magistrates which not only exposes the less privileged magistrates to corruption but poses grave danger to their lives.

The truth is, a magistrates left to jump commercial vehicles to and from the court are, among others, most likely to bump into litigants over whose pending cases the magistrates would be expected to exercise their discretion, one way or the other. They are also likely to be harmed by a disgruntled or malicious litigant or their relatives who would have taken advantage of their unfortunate circumstance to cause them harm.

Scornful is the fact that Magistrates in FCT earn less than N250,000.00 as a monthly salary, and they are expected to preside over both civil and criminal cases, including those that are worth millions of Naira in human interests in them, without an element of compromise.

I doubt the quality of justice that can be produced by a hungry justice system.

While I seek a review of the monthly salary of the FCT magistrates, I call on the National Assembly to carry out a holistic investigation on the method, procedure and criteria for the allocation of official vehicles and housing accommodations to magistrates in the FCT.

M.O. IDAM

The views expressed by contributors are strictly personal and not of Law & Society Magazine.

Otu Oka-Iwu Abuja to South-East Governors: Time to reimagine security and governance

Press Release

As Nigeria charts its uncertain but hopeful course through deepening democratic engagement, the leadership of its federating units plays an increasingly vital role. For the South-East, a region marked by resilience, innovation, and immense human capital, the expectations are even higher. Sadly, a critical examination of the current performance of state governors in this geo-political zone reveals uneven delivery, especially in areas of security, economic cohesion, and long-term strategic vision.

The performance of South-East governors in Nigeria’s democratic landscape presents a mixed bag of commendable strides and glaring shortcomings. While some have demonstrated visionary leadership and embraced their mandates with notable fervour others have struggled to meet the expectations of their constituents, particularly in the critical area of security. The visible infrastructural strides in Abia under Gov. Alex Otti and the digital surveillance initiative introduced in Enugu by Gov. Peter Mbah are commendable and worthy of emulation.

However, good governance is not episodic. It must be holistic, sustained, and responsive to the pressing challenges of the people. Governors who shy away from firm security strategies, responsive infrastructure renewal, and inclusive policy consultations are failing a region that has given so much to this country. This is not just disappointing, it is dangerous.

Most importantly regarding security is that silence is no longer an option as insecurity is no longer a creeping threat in the South-East, it is an active, mutating crisis. States such as Imo and Anambra have borne the brunt of a volatile mix of secessionist agitation, criminal opportunism, and state response that often lacks both intelligence and community engagement. The recent coordinated attacks in Imo State in May 2025, which claimed the lives of several civilians and security personnel, lay bare the consequences of reactive rather than proactive governance. It is unconscionable that some Governors still treat security as a “federal problem” while communities are pillaged and youth are radicalized. We demand better!

South-East governors must reactivate a joint security and development forum focused on intelligence-sharing, border management, and early conflict detection through surveillance technology and ultimately, implementing the Owerri Security and Economic Summit blueprint, which remains largely unexecuted. There is also the need for a unified front in the National Assembly to move the needle on constitutional reform to allow for state police. The escalating insecurity across Nigeria has exposed the limitations of our unitary policing framework. Nowhere is this more visible than in the South-East where non-state actors often outmanoeuvre overstretched federal forces.

The current exclusive control of policing by the federal government is both administratively rigid and practically unsustainable. Section 214 of the 1999 Constitution bars state legislatures from enacting laws for state-based law enforcement, a clause now wholly out of step with Nigeria’s security realities. State police is not a call for fragmentation, a restructured security architecture is not merely a policy shift, it is a matter of survival.

We urge South-East governors to understand that performance ratings in a democracy are earned not by titles or political alignment but by tangible, measurable impact in the lives of citizens.

We commend those who have made bold moves in governance and urge the rest to abandon inertia for innovation. A secure, united and prosperous South-East is not only possible, it is overdue.

History is watching and posterity is not easily misled.

Sir. Chidi Udekwe, ESQ
PRESIDENT
Otu Oka-Iwu, Abuja

Let Tehran, Tel Aviv bleed, Abuja will pay the price

By Lasisi Olagunju

A tree does not fall in the forest and kill someone at home. That proverb may be true one hundred years ago. It has expired; its truth is lost to the ravages of this century’s technology. Check what Iran and Israel are sending to each other from a billion kilometres apart. They are pressing buttons, bursting bunkers and cracking skulls. They are felling trees to kill the enemy at home.

Between Iran and Israel is a land distance of 2,308 kilometres. It takes 14 hours 30 minutes to fly from Tehran to Tel Aviv. Driving distance from Israel to Nigeria is 6,349 kilometers; total straight line flight distance from Nigeria to Iran is 5, 223 kilometers or 2,820 nautical miles. These are what the World Wide Web tell me. Yet, I want to say that we should prepare for the heat of that kitchen of misery.

What is going on in the Middle East is a war thousands of kilometres away from our country, so why should Nigeria be worried? Heat from distant fires is a reality in modern warfare. The shockwaves will soon wash up on our shores; household economies will be in trouble, even here. Collapsing deckings will sink on wayfarers.

There are no regional wars again. This is a world war, undeclared. Listen to what experts are saying. Ponderously, they tell us that this war is not just about geopolitics. They say it is about budgets, about prices, and about livelihoods. They point at the direct combatants, fighting and bleeding. They add some more elegant lines. They say, as if in elegy, sing that: Israel bleeds dollars to stay safe; Iran bleeds oil to stay afloat; America bleeds billions to hold the line. And countries like Nigeria, with no direct stake in the conflict, are involuntarily dragged into its economic consequences.

Those who hold the above views are right. A globalized world has obliterated the local in wars; the canopy is a worldwide foliage of blood and tears. So, as we watch live footages of explosions in Iran and Israel, let it sink in our heads that the financial cost of what is going on is a bell that tolls not just for Tel Aviv and Tehran. Abuja should also brace up. This is also our war.

In this unfair world, missiles flying in the Middle East means misery in Africa. Except a miracle stops Tehran from burning and Tel Aviv ceases bleeding, poor Abuja is sure going to pay part of the price.

Already, the war has pushed global crude oil prices by over 10 per cent. Oil prices climbed from about $77 to over $86 per barrel on Sunday. Some forty years ago, this would be good news to oil-rich Nigeria. But it is not so today; a dangerous paradox rules our country: We produce and export crude oil; we import refined fuel from those who buy crude from us. A private refinery here even imports crude. Do the maths and be sorry for us.

The war is spiking global fuel refining costs; shipping costs are rising. Those two items alone will soon impact the price of petrol and diesel on the streets from Lagos to Sokoto. Inflation will worsen, incomes will shrink in value; chants of epi npa wa will be shrill and widespread; there will be anger on the streets; the people’s belly will rebel; the government will be helpless and in real trouble.

Check from Al Jazeera to the Wall Street Journal; from Oxford Analytica to Reuters, etc etc; a scary story of costs is coming out of this war. We should be worried because we are involved.

The Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) says US$265 billion is needed globally per year to end hunger. That need is largely ignored by countries that have. Instead, the very powerful are expending billions on this avoidable war. For Israel, daily military expenditure is estimated to between $700 million and $800 million. An interceptor costs $700,000; a single missile costs up to $4 million. In one month, Israel would have burnt $12 billion in bombs and missiles.

In a multi million dollar operation, America on Sunday bombed nuclear sites in Iran and congratulated itself. The costs in materials didn’t bother it all.

They will pass the bills to the weak and hike the rate of hunger. Who cares? Before its plunge into the war on Sunday, the United States was already spending billions of dollars on the conflict. It spent on repositioning naval carriers, it spent on enhancing missile defense for allies, it spent on deploying reconnaissance and on logistics support. It has started spending uncommon billions on uncommon bombs bursting Iran.

Burning billions on wars is nothing to the super powers. They profit from their investments in conflicts. The US fought in and prospered from the First World War. Read John Maurice Clark’s ‘The War’s Aftermath in America’, published in Current History (1916-1940) Whenever and wherever you see that country called America in combat, know that it does so for peace and profit, especially for profit. Read Stuart D. Brandes’ ‘Warhogs: A History of War Profits in America.’ They pull the trigger, the mugus of the world pay the price.

The views expressed by contributors are strictly personal and not of Law & Society Magazine.

Okolo, our president’s mad lover

By Lasisi Olagunju

Who knows Òkòlò in Oyo? Òkòlò was a Tapa (Nupe) and a slave of the Alaafin of Oyo. His duty was to gather grass to feed the king’s horses.

The man was a slave with freeborn friends, and he had quite many. One day, one of those friends was found to be owing someone a thousand cowries –which was a hefty sum in those early days. Payment was due but Òkòlò’s friend could not find the money to repay the debt.

The debtor, accompanied by Òkòlò, went to the creditor and pleaded for time. He promised to repay the money within three days and asked that his friend, Òkòlò, be held as surety in the meantime. Òkòlò had no problem with that arrangement, but the wealthy creditor looked at Òkòlò, head to toe, and hissed. He told the debtor to find someone else, not this one. Then, turning to Òkòlò, the rich man said:

“Ta ní mò Òkòlò l’Ọ̀yọ́, sebi oko esin ni o npa? (Who knows Okolo in Oyo, is he not just a grass cutter, chef for the king’s horse?)” The rich man hissed again.

The statement wounded Òkòlò to the heart. It meant he was a nobody in Oyo.

That night, while everyone slept, Òkòlò went alone to the rich man’s house and set it on fire. He did it and stayed put. He stood where he committed the crime of arson until he was caught.

Òkòlò, the arsonist, was brought before the king. Alaafin asked him why he committed the act. Okolo replied that ever since he arrived in Oyo, no one had regarded him as someone of worth. The climax was the rich man counting his nine toes before his very eyes. He said the insult that no one knew him in Oyo wounded him deeply, and that that was why he burnt the house so that the man and all Oyo people would finally know he was present and able.

The Alaafin listened attentively and had a deep sigh. He asked the rich man if it was true he uttered those words against the poor slave. The big man looked down and said “Yes, Kabiyesi.” Alaafin rebuked the rich man for not knowing how to talk (kò mo òrò so). The king then ordered his royal workers to rebuild the burnt house of the man who had money but lacked tact and decorum. Òkòlò was not punished; instead, he became a free somebody now known all over the empire.

From that day forward, no one said again: “Ta ní mò Òkòlò l’Ọ̀yọ́, sebi oko esin ni o npa? (Who knows Okolo in Oyo, is he not just a fodder gatherer for the king’s horse?).” Across Yorubaland, the saying changed in tone, form and meaning. It became: “Ta ní mò Òkòlò l’Ọ̀yọ́ kí ó tó ti iná bo ilé? (Who knew Òkòlò in Oyo until he burnt down a house?).” It has become a song line of victory for anyone who was once overlooked or dismissed as insignificant until a bold, dramatic act brought them recognition. Read Okolo’s story in S.O. Bada’s ‘Owe Yoruba ati Isedale Won’ (1973: page 63-64).

Lesson: Whatever we do or say, we should not leave anyone behind or set their esteem on fire. The forgotten and the despised will always force their way into view; they will announce their presence.

A viral video of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s visit to Kaduna last week shows the Commander-in-Chief in the midst of a momentary scare. It is a moment of intense unease that went viral and sparked varied interpretations. The president’s online enemies said the tiger momentarily lost his tigritude. The video clip is from the president’s TVC live coverage of the visit. The Nigeria police said the video was doctored by the president’s enemies to show the breach it depicts.

The story behind the incident: A man broke through security barriers and made a dash for the president where he stood, making a speech and blowing dogo turenchi (big grammar). The video shows neither the intruding man nor his dash. Instead, what announced his drama is the footage of a frozen president and a ruffled, rattled security taking positions. Police later clarified that the man was a certain Umar Mohammed, a native of Anguwan Muazu in Kaduna and “an ardent supporter of both the President and Governor Uba Sani.” Police said the man “acted out of overwhelming excitement” because he loved the president and the governor and wanted to be near them.

We are lucky the Kaduna man did not do what Òkòlò did in Old Oyo. The man merely caused a stir with a dash; he did not set the Nigerian house on fire.

The police did not stop at saying the unruly was the president’s man. They announced that Umar had a psychiatric disorder but was allowed into the venue like other APC supporters, dressed in party regalia and waving banners of his heroes. All political parties have enthusiastic supporters, the ruling party has, and they came out to receive their president in Kaduna. But, unlike others, the “mad” Òkòlò man of Kaduna did not stay in his lane; he crossed into the protected zone uninvited so that he would be unmissable by his idols. His leap over the protocol barriers at the venue of the presidential event was a symbolic act that echoed louder than any shout, and was shriller than any chant or cheer from his peers. He made a difference.

The man made a splash but the police said no weapon was found on him; what he was longing for was just the recognition by his two heroes and by all of us who would read his ‘heroic’ story. And he got what he wanted – if that was all he wanted.

The police suggested that the ‘innocent’ disruption was weaponised in online spaces by dark forces. It declared that the viral video had been doctored to misrepresent the man’s actions. The police frowned on the “distortion” of the footage into narratives of conspiracy and danger. It warned against such politicisation and announced that a probe was on. We will be happy to report the findings.

“Is that a threat?” asks Henry Ian Schiller in a 1975 article of that title where he interrogates the various categories of threat. It is Schiller’s position that sometimes, the presence of those who should not be present is a threat. Umar’s Kaduna obtrusion was. But I will be shocked if the desperate trespasser and his street mates cared about our concerns. Those in power who should care are also spinning the threat into the echo chambers of nonsense. There may be many more like that man where he leapt out from. I read the intrusion as not merely a disruption; I see in it a desperate performance of visible proximity for whatever reason.

I am an uninvited guest in this matter; now I am about to ask some uninvited questions on this case: If the Kaduna intruder was “mad” as the police claimed, who then gave the insane the party dress he reportedly wore? Chinua Achebe in his ‘The Madman’ parallels a mad man who is dressed up with a sane but naked Nwibe. Exactly like that pair, who should we say is really mad between the Kaduna clothier and the clothed who created a scene? How many more psychiatric patients were in those party dresses and in that crowd?

The police said the ‘mad’ man simply wanted to see his leaders up close. But in a society where the ill, the ignored, and the socially marginalised often blend into the background, his act of breaking into the elite cordon was a poignant daring demand for restitutory performance by the state. Those at the fringes must, sometimes, disturb and assail order to be seen and to be counted.

To dehumanise is to deprive of positive human qualities. A failed Nigeria has created many Òkòlò and Umar, desperate men of dehumanised existence. They fiddle with match boxes and hold dangerous torches in search of their stolen destiny. Some other mad people in that same North were filmed tearing down the president’s billboards. How bad is their own ‘madness’? What does all this tell about the future and the dreaded, high-stake elections that are coming?

In breaching the protocol in Kaduna, Umar Mohammed became a symbol of the invisible seeking recognition. His story is a reminder that those whom society overlooks, the voiceless, the deprived, have their own ways of announcing their presence. And often, their cries do not come through official microphones which are too far from the reach of their ‘dirty’ beings. Their cries barge in through unfiltered acts of yearning that disrupt polished stability. They always force a second glance by lighting a flare in the dark. Òkòlò did it in Old Oyo; Umar did last week in Kaduna.

The views expressed by contributors are strictly personal and not of Law & Society Magazine.

As Sex Gradually Takes Over TV: How desperate show bosses resort to sexually explicit romping to combat dwindling ratings

Mainstream terrestrial telly in the UK has become a whole lot steamier in recent years. 

The change arguably started with the launch of ITV2 reality dating show Love Island in 2015 – with its open romping and far too closely mic’d-up smooches.  

Since then, a range of whole other racy Islands have spawned – Temptation Island (for testing established couples) and Virgin Island (for training newbies among us). 

Other risque mega-houses have hit screens too, with Open House (a non-monogamy experiment) and Too Hot To Handle (getting handsy? No cash prize for you). 

Each new programme seems to push the boundaries of what is tasteful to monetise. 

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